unit1HowcanwebeegoodlearnersSectionAl教案

unit1HowcanwebeegoodlearnersSectionAl教案 Unit1How canwe beegood learners?SectionA课文重难点讲解1.by readingthe textbook【解析】watch/read/see/look at“看”法不同 (1)看电视、看比赛、看表演用watch;watch TV看电视 (2)看书、看报、看杂志用read readthe book看书 (3)看电影、看医生用see see the doctor看医生 (4)看黑板、看地图用look atlook at the blackboard看黑板【记】_the picture.Can youseetheman in the picture?He isnt_the book.He is_TV.()_the board,child!Read the words onit afterme.A.Look B.Look atC.See D.Watch2.by askingthe teacherfor help【解析】ask for请求，要某物ask sb.about sth向某人询问关于某事 (1)ask sb.for help向某人请求帮助 (2)ask sb.(not)to do sth请求某人做某事()If youhave difficultyin learningEnglish,you shouldask your teacher oryour classmates_help.A.for B.of C.in D.on()The youngshould_the old_advice atwork.A.ask;for B.ask;to C.ask for;/D.asks;/【xx北京中考】Our teacheroften asksus_questions ingroups.A.discuss B.to discuss C.discussing D.discussed3.I studyby workingwith agroup.我通过小组学习。 【解析】by/with/in/on“用”法不同by的用法 (1)by doing sth通过方式by studyingwith agroup【注】介词短语作方式状语，回答以How开头的问句，表示“怎样做”。 I studyEnglish by_(listen)to thetapesTom learnsChinese by_(watch)Chinese movies.-_did youget there?By_a taxi.A.How;taking B.How;take C.How;took D.What;taking (2)by+交通工具（交通工具前不能加限定词）by bikeby train【by短语】by theway顺便问一下by aident=by chance偶然地by mistake错误地one byone一个接一个step bystep一步一步地little bylittle逐渐地by the time到为止by oneself独自地by andby不久之后by hand用手by theend of到.末尾（）The expertsthink thatIndias populationmay bethan chinasxx.第1页共1页A.much;by B.more;in C.larger;by D.larger;on（）we usuallyhave arest noon.A.at B.in C.on D./()I go to school_bus everymorning.A.in B.on C.at D.by()Lin Linoften practicesEnglish_chatting withher Americanfriend.A.in B.by C.for D.with()I usuallygoto school_bike.but sometimesI gotoschool_foot.A.with;on B.on;by C.on;with D.by;on【xx漳州中考】_does yourbrother goto work?By bike.A.Where B.Why C.Howwith的用法表示用某种工具 (1)with+工具We like to writewith apen. (2)with+人体部位We seewith oureyes.in的用法通常与“衣着、声音、书写材料”等名称连用in+语言in English用英语speak ina softvoiceon的用法on+电器或媒介on TV/radio/Inter()The boywas cuttinga branchof atree_a knife.A.in B.by C.with D.use4.Do youlearn Englishby watchingvideos?【解析】learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt v学习learn about了解 (1)learn fromsb.向某人学习 (2)learn to do sth学着做某事 (3)learnby oneself=teach oneself自学We should_the hard-working students.(向学习)()We shouldlearn_each other.A.about B.from C.to D.for5.What aboutreading aloudto practicepronunciation?【解析1】用于提建议的句型有 (1)What about doing sth?=How aboutdoing sth?.怎么样？ (2)Why dont youdo sth?=Why not do sth?为什么不呢？ (3)Lets do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。 (4)Shall we/I do sth?我们做好吗？ (5)had betterdo/notdosth最好做/不做某事 (6)Will/Would youplease dosth请你做好吗？ (7)Would youlike to dosth?你想去做某事吗？ (8)Would youmind doing sth？你介意做某事吗？【回答】 (1).同意对方的建议时，一般用Good idea./Thats goodidea.好主意OK/All right./Great好/行/太好了Yes,please./Id loveto是的/我愿意I agreewith you我同意你的看法No problem没问题Sure/Of course/Certainly当然可以第2页共2页Yes,I thinkso对，我也这样想 (2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时，一般用I dont thinkso我认为不是这样Sorry,I cant对不起，我不能Id loveto,butIm afraid我愿意，但恐怕What about_(listen)to someEnglish songs?-Its great.()Why not_yourteacherfor helpwhen you cant finish_it byyourself?A.ask;write B.to ask;writing C.ask;writing D.asking;write【解析2】aloud/loud/loudly (1)aloud adv“出声”,指出声能让人听见，但声音不大read aloud大声朗读 (2)loud adj./adv作副词时，常与speak,talk,laugh等连用。 多用于比较级，须放在动词后。 Speak louder,please.I cant hearyou clearly. (3)loudly adv与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思，可位于动词之前或之后。 He doesnot talkloudly orlaugh loudlyin public.What about_(大声读)to practiceyour spokenEnglish?()The boys are talking_in theclass andit makes the teacherunhappy.A.aloud B.loudly C.louder D.loud()Dont speakso_,my boys,Ill read_a storyto you.A.loudly;aloud B.loudly;loudly C.aloud;loudly D.loud;loudly【解析3】practice v练习practice doing sth练习做某事【拓展】finish doing sth，enjoy doing sth,mind doingsth,give indoingsth,cant helpdoingsthWe oftenpractice_English amongEnglish.(speak)This termI enjoy_(watch)English movies.【解析4】pronounce v发音pronunciation n发音Please tellme howto_(pronunciation)the word.Whats the_(pronounce)of thewordtext?6.It improvemy speaking skills.【解析1】improve v=makebetterimprovement n提高【解析2】speakingskills口语技巧10.I dothat sometimes.I thinkit helps.【解析】some time/sometime/some times/sometimes【口诀】分开是一段，合起是某时；分开s是倍次，合起s是有时 (1)some time一段时间，做时间状语It takessb.some time to dosth.做某事花费某人多长时间 (2)sometime adv在某个时候， (3)some times名词词组，“几次，几倍”Mr.Green wentto Sanyasome timeslast summer. (4)sometimes=at times有时（一般现在时的标志词）()I hopeto visitthe USA_in thefuture.A.sometimes B.some timesC.sometime D.some time11.its toohard to understand thevoices.第3页共3页【解析1】tooto太.而不能.too+adj./adv原级+to dosth Its nevertoo oldto learn活到老学到老()They are_tired_on.A.too;to walkB.too;walking C.cant;to workD.very;to walk()This boxis_heavy formetocarry.Can youhelp me?Certainly.A.so B.much C.very D.too【解析2】voice/noise/sound (1)voice多指人说话、唱歌、鸟的叫声。 (2)noise nnoisy adj.吵闹的指不悦耳的吵闹声如嘈杂声、噪音等make anoise制造噪音 (3)soundn泛指人听到的任何声音。 v听起来【记】There was a loud_outside theclassroom.The physicsteacher hadto raisehis_:“Light travelsmuch fasterthan_”.()At thefoot ofWulian Mountains,youcanhear the_of runningwater.A.sound B.noise C.voice D.silence()Do youlike thesong Youand Me?-Of course.It_great.A.sounds B.looks C.smells()Oh,my god!The kidsare makingtoo much_here.I cantdo anything.A.sound B.voice C.noise D.Footstep12.Ive learneda lotthat way【解析】 (1)a lot很多，做副词短语，修饰动词，放在动词之后。 It usuallyrains a lot atthis timeof year.()He knows_about thisevent.A.a lotof B.lots ofC.many D.a lot (2)a lotof=lots of+复数名词=many+复数名词=much+不可数名词()He drinks_.Hes got_money butnot_friends.A.a lot;plenty of;much B.much;a lotof;many C.a lot;a lotof;many D.a lotof;a lot;alotof13.For thefirst time,just readquickly toget themain ideas【解析】for thefirst time第一次14.The moreyou read,the fasteryoull be.【解析】the+比较级，the+比较级”“越,就越”The harderyou study,the betterresult you will get()_you eat,_youwillget.A.The much;the fatB.The more;fatter C.The more;the fatterD.More;the fatte15.Why didWei Fenfind itdifficult tolearn English?【解析】findfoundfound v寻找 (1)find sb.doingsth发现某人做某事 (2)find it+adj.+todosth发现做某事很find itdifficult/hard todosth发现做某事很困难()She found_hard tofinish thework byherself.A.that B.itsC.it D.this第4页共4页16.But Iwas afraidto askquestions becausemy pronunciationwas verybad.【解析】be afraidto害怕去做某事 (1)be afraidof sth/doingsth害怕做某事【担心（出现某种不良后果）】 (2)be afraidtodosth害怕去做【“怕”或“不敢”去做某事】 (3)be afraid+that恐怕【用于礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息】 (4)回答别人的提问时，可用省略形式Im afraidso(not).【记】The girlwas afraidto goacross thebridge,for shewas afraidof fallingdown fromit.()Tina isso shythat sheis afraidof_in frontof agroup.A.to speakB.speak C.speaking D.spoke17.Then oneday Iwatched anEnglish moviecalled ToyStory【解析】call v叫做 (1)call sb.=telephone sb.=phone sb.=give sb.a call=ring sb.up给某人打电话 (2)call onsb.拜访某人 (3)called=named叫做a boycalled Tomwith thename of=called=named名叫Thats thegirl named/called Lily.=Thats thegirl_Lily.18.I fell in love with thisexciting andfunny movie!【解析1】fellin love with【拓展】fallfellfallen v落下 (1)不及物v，“落下，跌落fall into跌进 (2)系动词“变成fall asleep入睡fall ill生病 (3)n,“秋天”=autumn【短语】fall into落入fall off跌落fall down倒下fall behind落后fall asleep入睡fall inlovewith爱上()Whats wrongwith Tom?Bad luck!Tom_his bikeand hurthis leg.A.fell B.fell offC.dropped D.drop off()Mr.Brown_China lastyear and_inlovewith it.A.flies to;falls B.flew;fell C.flew to;felt D.flew to;fell【解析2】exciteexciting/excited兴奋的be excitedabout对感到兴奋【拓展】interestinteresting/interested有趣的be interested in对感兴趣The studentsare_in these_books.(interest)surprisesurprising/surprised吃惊的be surpriseat对感到吃惊They are_at the_news.(surprise)relaxrelaxed/relaxing adj.令人放松的be relaxedabout对感到放松borebored/boring adj.令人厌烦的【注】以ing结尾的adj.常用来作定语或表语，修饰物。 以ed结尾的adj.用来表示情绪，常做表语，修饰人第5页共5页We are_about the_news.(excite)What_news!-Yes.We areall_about it.A.exciting;exciting B.excited;excited C.exciting;excitedThis TVshow istoo_.Id ratherlisten tomusic.A.fantastic B.exciting C.boring D.interesting.19.I discoveredthat listeningto somethingyou areinterestedinis thesecret tolanguage learning.【解析】listen v听listener n收听者listen to听My fatheris a good_(listen).Tom isagood_(listen),many studentsliketomake friendswith him.注动词+er=名词teachteacher workworker cleancleaner farmfarmer playplayer singsinger waitwaiter ownowner【拓展】listen to/hear (1)listen/listen to听，侧重听的“过程“ (2)hear听，侧重听的“结果”()He_but could_nothing.A.heard;listened B.listened;heard C.heard;heard hear sb.dosth听见某人做某事I oftenhear himsing in the room.hearsb.doingsth听见某人正在做某事I hearhim singingintheroom()When thelittle boy_someone ingupstairs,he stopped_.A.heard;to cryB.listened;crying C.heard;crying D.listened;to cry20.I alsolearned usefulsentences like“Itsapiece ofcake”or“It servesyou right.”【解析】Its