鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末调研考试试卷D卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末调研考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）What do you think of film about travelling to moon? I think Its useful film for teenagers to study the world.A . a, the, /B . the, the, anC . the, the, aD . a, /, a2. （2分）She is confident of victory in Saturdays match, because she is well prepared.A . practiceB . successC . energy3. （2分）He walks as _ as an old man. A . slowB . slowerC . slwlierD . slowly4. （2分）It will the workers about two months to build the bridge. A . spendB . payC . takeD . cost5. （2分） What are you doing? Im _ my English book.A . looking afterB . looking atC . looking forD . looking like6. （2分）Our teacher was very happy because _ failed the examination.A . somebodyB . nobodyC . anybodyD . everybody.7. （2分）T is one of_ shopping websites in China. A . largeB . largerC . largestD . the largest8. （2分）Its Sunday today, so you get up so early.Yes, I can have a good rest.A . dont needB . dont haveC . haventD . neednt9. （2分）Weve been _ for her for 5 hours.A . waitB . waitingC . to waitD . waited10. （2分）Whats your phone number?A . Im LucyB . Its 629-3875C . Its white11. （2分）_many people like to eat junk food, _they should really eat more fruit and vegetables.A . Although; /B . Although; butC . But; althoughD . /; /12. （2分）_ beautiful music! A . What anB . HowC . WhatD . What a13. （2分）Which is _, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?The Yangtze River, of course.A . longB . longerC . longestD . the longest14. （2分）Across from my home, _ a shop which sells things from foreign countries.A . it isB . it hasC . there isD . that is15. （2分）一 Could you please tell me how to get the restroom?一 . Im not sure how to get there.A . SorryB . OKC . Of courseD . No problem二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）通读全文，根据短文理解，选择正确答案填空。Have you ever had problems in your life and dont know how to be happy? If1 , you will find Being a Happy Teenager by Australian writer Andrew Matthews 2 .In his book, Matthews 3 us how to have a happy life and answers the 4of teenagers. There are many subjects such as parents and friends, and the book 5 we should stop being angry and forgive. The book tells us of useful skills such as how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to 6 your memory better.Many teenagers think 7 happiness comes from a good exam result 8 praise (赞扬) from other people. But you can 9 be happy when there are no such good things.Success comes from a(n) good attitude（态度）. If you10 from problems, you will have success in the future.Some school students have problems such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that11 comes from thinking about things in a positive(积极的) 12 . If you are13, people notice you and you can get a 14view(视线) at the movie; if you are short, your clothes and shoes take less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews most important15 : you choose to be happy!（1）A . so B . not C . it D . do （2）A . wise B . smart C . useful D . simple （3）A . orders B . tells C . asks D . argues （4）A . problems B . questions C . ideas D . comments （5）A . says B . writes C . reads D . thinks （6）A . make B . turn C . let D . change （7）A . what B . how C . that D . whether （8）A . and B . but C . so D . or （9）A . yet B . already C . still D . forever （10）A . learn B . rescue C . struggle D . separate （11）A . success B . happiness C . failure D . height （12）A . way B . means C . manners D . spirit （13）A . short B . small C . tall D . fat （14）A . lower B . higher C . worse D . better （15）A . work B . lesson C . teaching D . Study 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，选择各题的最佳选项。BYou may feel sick as weather gets cold. You should have some medicine in your home. Here is a medicine instruction and it may be necessary for you to read before taking it.Name: NyQuilUse it when you have a headache, sore throat, fever, or cough.How much to use:Adults (成年人) and children over 12: 2 spoons every 4 hoursChildren aged 6 to 12: 1 spoon every 6 hoursChildren under 6 and old people: Ask a doctorWarning (警告): stop using and ask a doctor if you gets worse or you dont get better in 7 days.If you have any questions, call 1-800-362-1683.Use it before December 16th, 2017.（1）When cant you take NyQuil?A . When you have a toothache.B . When you have a headache. C . When you cough.D . When you have a fever.（2）How much should adults take NyQuil every time?A . One spoon.B . Two spoons.C . Three spoons.D . Four spoons.（3）How often should children aged 6-12 take NyQuil?A . Every 2 hours.B . Every 4 hours. C . Every 6 hoursD . Every 7 hours.（4）Which number you can call if you have any questions?A . 800-362- 1683-1B . 800-362- 1683-1.C . 1-800-366- 6831.D . 1-800-362-1683.（5）Where can we probably find the above instruction?A . In a party invitation.B . In a movie ticket.C . In a food menu.D . In a medicine box.18. （10分）阅读理解。You may have heard of the famous saying, “East or west, home is the best.”What does the word “home” mean to you? How do you say the word in French? In Chinese? In your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. Its not surprising, because the idea of home is “ different from country to country and from person to person”. A home is more than a roof and four walls. Its the cooking ,eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, theres a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it, In the south, where the sun shines a lot and its more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.We asked some people about their homes.How often do people move house in your country?“ In my country many people dont stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so.”Cheryl, Boston, USAWhat are the features of homes in your country?“ In Britain, even in town, theres always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we dont often have balconies. The weather isnt warm enough!”Pat, Exeter, England（1）The word “home” sometimes has no exact translation because . A . people cant find this word in the dictionaryB . no one knows what it isC . it may have different meaning in different peoples eyesD . people cant understand each other very well（2）According to the passage, at home, you can do everything except . A . making friendsB . cooking and eatingC . playing and talkingD . sleeping and relaxing（3）Why is it important to keep the heat out of houses in the southern Europe? A . Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.B . Because there is a fire in the living room.C . Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.D . Because the sun there shines a lot.（4）From the third paragraph, what kind of homes have depends on . A . whether they are rich or notB . the climate they haveC . how old they areD . whether they live in the city or countryside（5）Which one of the following sentences is TRUE? A . People in Britain seldom have balconies because its so hot outside.B . Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.C . Homes look the same in different countries.D . Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.四、 根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限 (共5题；共14分)19. （1分）只要你能取得好成绩，我就高兴。_ you can get good grades, Ill be happy.20. （1分）令我们惊奇的是，TF boys 和我们同龄。_21. （6分）翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。（1）他的儿子跟平常一样很晚才下班回来。His son came back late from work _.（2）她们转过身来，但什么也没有看到。They _but _.（3）The boy was very angry, and he _(捡起; 拾起) a stone and threw it at the bad man.（4）那个小女孩不再害怕蛇了。The little girl _snakes any more.（5）你能在学习的同时玩得快乐。You can learn and have fun _.22. （1分）_(记得不要大喊)in public places. Its very rude. 23. （5分）在回家的路上，我的车子抛锚了。 五、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共10分)24. （10分）根据短文内容，用方中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词） him, once, remember, love, still, nothing, ask, through, pretty, baby, understand, onOne sunny day, an angle(天使) ran out of heaven(天堂) and came down to this world. He walked _the city and the village. Before his trip was over, he wanted to take something away to _his trip here.He noticed a garden. He picked the most beautiful roses and said, I see _more beautiful than these.Looking on a little further, he saw a brighteyed baby. The baby was looking at its mother. He said, Oh, the expression on its face is even _than the roses. I will take it.Then he saw the babys mother. The mother was also looking at her baby. The _to her own baby was pouring out of the mothers eyes just like the water of a river. The angel said to_, Oh, that mothers love is the best thing I have seen. I will take it, too!He flew away with the three things. When he came back, he had a look at the three things_more. He looked at the flowers and they had wilted(枯萎).He looked at the_expression and it had disappeared. He looked at the mothers love and it was _there. Then he _the only thing that could keep its beauty all the way was a mothers love. I could last forever.六、 阅读短文，完成表格 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。A study shows that one million lives might be saved each year if people wash their hands with soap(肥皂) often. It also says that hand-washing with soap could be among the best ways to reduce diseases. Doctors say many diseases can be prevented from spreading by hand-washing. These include the common cold, influenza(流行感冒), hepatitis(肝炎), infectious diarrhea(腹泻) and so on.Doctors say you are easy to catch a cold by touching your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed. Another reason to catch a disease is to eat food prepared by someone whose hands were not clean.They also say that hand-washing is especially important before and after preparing food, before eating and after using the toilet, after touching money and sneezing or coughing. The most helpful way is to wash them together while using soap and warm water. You do not have to use special soap. Be sure to wash all areas of the hands for about ten to fifteen seconds.Title : Basic Knowledge of hand-washingDiseases areunder _.People can_ many diseases from spreading by hand-washing such as the common cold, influenza and so on.The_ ofbecoming sick.Touch your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed.Eat food prepared by_ hands._to do hand-washing.Before and after preparing food.Before eating and after using the toilet.After touching money and sneezing or coughing.How to dohand-washing.Wash them together while using soap and warm water.Wash all areas of the hands for about 10-15 seconds.七、 阅读短文，完成问题 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Take time to care for yourself. ChooseMyPlate. gov helps you choose the kinds and amounts of food and drinks you need. And, make time to be physically active, so you can do the things you want to do.Find out what you need.Get personalized nutrition(营养) information based on your age, height, weight, and physical activity level. SuperTracker provides your calorie(卡路里) , shows foods and beverages you need, and tracks progress toward your goals. Learn more at www. SuperTracker. usda. gov._Use a smaller plate at meals to help control the amount of food and calories you eat. Enjoy smaller amounts of food._Add fruit to meals as part of main or side dishes. Choose red, orange, or dark-green vegetables like tomatoes, sweet potatoes, and broccoli, along with other vegetables for meals._Sip water or other drinks with few or no calories to help maintain a healthy weight. Keep a water bottle in your bag or at your desk to satisfy your thirst throughout the day._Set a goal to fit in at least 2.5 hours of physical activity in your week. Being active 10 minutes at a time also adds to your weekly total. Ask your friends or family to keep you company as you bike, jog, walk, or danc