高一一班存档文件.doc

一、 词汇互译破坏;毁坏 _ 受惊的；受恐吓的_ 极度的_ 灾难_掩蔽；避身处_ 立刻；马上_ruin_ bury_ nation_ injure_ burst_ a number of _the number of _ immediately _二、 单项选择1. I must warn you that our food is almost_. We cant survive if there is no one to help us.A. at the end B. at an end C. by the end D. in the end2On hearing the news that their team had won, she _ cheers.A. burst out B. burst with C. burst upon D. burst into3All of the people present felt _at the _news.A. shocked; shocking B. shocking; shocked C. shocking; shocking D. shocked; shocked4. -Which of the two computers did you prefer?-Actually I didnt like_.A. both of them B. either of them C. none of them D. neither of them5. The two of them never greet each other and behave _they were strangers.A. even if B. because of C. such as D. as if6The boy is _short to reach the apples on the tree. A. very B. much C. too D. so7. The two sportsmen congratulated each other _winning the match by shaking hands.A. with B. on C. in D. to8 The cyclists hope to _money to help_ blind children in Tibet to learn better.A. rise; two thousands B. raise; tens of thousands ofC. raise; thousand of D. rise; hundred of thousand of9. -Whats the matter?-My leg_ when I try to move it.A. damages B. destroys C.hurts D. injures 10. As is known_ all, the West Lake is famous _its beauty.A. to; as B. as; for C. for; to D. to; for 三、 语法1. I dont like stories _ have unhappy endings.A. that B. they C. whose D. who2Do you know the boy _ father died in the fire?A. who B. which C. whose D. whom3. Because of my poor memory, all _ you told me has been forgotten.A. who B. what C. which D.不填4This is the only answer _we think is right.A. who B. that C. what D. which5. They talked about their classmates and things _ they still remembered in middle school.A. who B. whom C that D. which6. Who _met the famous actor was not impressed by his manners?A. whom B.that C.who D.which7. Shanghai is no longer the city _it used to be.A. which B. that C. who D. whose 8. Some of the roads were flooded (淹没)， _makes our journey more difficult.A. that B. it C. which D. who9 He is one of the students _ never late for school.A. who is B. who are C. that is D. whom are10. The policeman with _Mr. Henry is talking in the office is a friend of mine.A .which B. whom C. 省略 D. who11. Those _reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.A. which B. that C. who D. whom四本单元需注意动词及短语中文原形过 去 式过去分词现在分词说明放置;产卵laylaidlaidlaying及物动词躺;位于lielaylainlying不及物动词说谎lieliedliedlying不及物动词挖digdugdugdigging 及物动词使陷入困境；困住traptrapped trappedtrapping 及物动词回忆：lie lie lay 的口诀。思考这口诀是什么意思。wound 受伤 wounded wonded 自然灾害可数 很多自然灾害 natural disasterstake shelter from 躲避 come to ones rescue 拯救某人 lie/be in ruins 成为废墟;变成废墟 fall in to ruin 成为废墟be buried in 专心致志于 take pride in = be proud of 以而自豪A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how (= however) hard it is.No matter how 用来引导让步状语从句，意为“无论多么”，它可以替换成however。二单项选择1.B 考点： at the end of, at an end, by the end of, in the end , come to an end 的区别。2.D 考点：burst 的用法3. A 考点：动词的-ing 形式与动词的-ed形式 的区别。4. B 考点： not 与all, both, everything等词连用时，不管 not 在它们之前还是之后都表示部分否定。5.D 考点：as if 的用法。even if即使。as if=as though, 它们引导的从句若与事实相反要用虚拟语气。与现在事实相反，从句用一般过去时，所有的be动词一律用were。 若与过去的事实相反，从句用完成时。6.C 考点： too.to的用法7. B 考点：congratulate sb. on sth. offer/send ones congratulations to sb. on doing sth.congratulation 一般用复数形式 congratulations! 交际用语祝贺你。8. B 考点：rise 和raise的区别； hundred, thousand, million 等词，只有后面跟 of 时才加-s.9. C. 考点：damage，destroy，ruin的区别。 hurt, wound, injure 的区别。10. D 考点: as is known to all 正如大家所知道的，众所周知 as 正如。be famous for 因而出名 be famous as作为而出名三 语法。1.A 考点： 思考：先行词是物，在从句中做主语，可用什么关系词？先行词是人，在从句中做主语可用什么关系词？先行词是物，在从句中做宾语，可用什么关系词？关系词能否省略？先行词是人，在从句中做宾语，可用什么关系词？关系词能否省略？2.C 考点：思考：先行词不管是人还是物，若在从句中作定语，关系词用什么？whose 通常可用“the +n. + of whom/which”替换。3-7 D B C B B 考点：先行词是物时，只用that， 不用which 的五种情况。8. C 考点：非限定性定语从句与限定性定语从句最主要的区别是什么？在非限定性定语从句中，先行词是人，关系词只能用