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鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(九)(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分) The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some 1dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt 2.One clever 18-month-old monkey 3the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river, She taught this to her mother. Her 4also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.All the younger monkeys 5learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 6to eat. But many found it very hard to learn this and still ate the 7sweet optatoes.Then something very 8. In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 9began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still dont fully understand how this knowledge was10from one island to another.(1)A . sweet potatoes B . green plants C . hard stones D . fresh nuts (2)A . beautiful B . terrible C . difficult D . interesting (3)A . find B . reach C . solve D . understand (4)A . children B . brothers C . sisters D . friends (5)A . quietly B . esily C . angrily D . awfully (6)A . nicer B . smaller C . lighter D . drier (7)A . small B . large C . new D . dirty (8)A . took onB . took off C . took place D . took away (9)A . treesB . islands C . beaches D . rivers (10)A . lost B . dropped C . passed D . left 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One early morning, I1a call for a taxi. When I arrived at the building, it was 2:30 a.m. and I found the building was dark except for the only light in a first floor window. Many drivers would just shout once or twice and then drove away, but I thought this2might need my help. So I walked to the door and knocked, Just a minute, answered a3, elderly voice. After a long time, the door opened. A small old man showed up before me, 4a small bag. He kept thanking me for my5. Its nothing, I told him.Oh, youre such a good man. He said. When we got into the taxi, he gave me a (an) 6, and then asked, Could you drive through the city center?But it wasnt the7way. I answered quickly. Oh, Im in no hurry. He said. Im on my way to a hospital. I dont have any family left. The8says I dont have much time left. I 9started the taxi and shut off the meter(计程器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city center. He showed me the building where he once worked. We drove 10the church where he got married. He would never forget that happy moment. Sometimes hed ask me to slow down in front of a building and would sit11the darkness for a long time, saying nothing. When the sun began to rise, we drove in silence to the address he had given me. When we arrived, 12without thinking, I gave him a big hug. You gave an old man a little moment of13. Thank you! He said with tears in his eyes. I was completely lost in thought for the rest of the day. What would happen if I had refused to do14I did? We always think that there are no15moments in our lives, but great moments are just in what others may think small and unimportant ones!(1)A . made B . received C . accepted D . gave (2)A . driver B . policeman C . guide D . passenger (3)A . strong B . loud C . weak D . sweet (4)A . carrying B . taking C . wearing D . fetching (5)A . difference B . kindness C . happiness D . surprise (6)A . order B . address C . idea D . promise (7)A . busiest B . longest C . quietest D . shortest (8)A . teacher B . policeman C . doctor D . neighbor (9)A . easily B . noisily C . luckily D . quietly (10)A . from B . through C . in D . past (11)A . looking up B . looking through C . looking after D . looking into (12)A . hardly B . almost C . ever D . usually (13)A . pleasure B . disappointment C . sadness D . pain (14)A . how B . what C . why D . when (15)A . awful B . bad C . great D . peaceful 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。CJoe was an old man. The 75-year-old lived very happily in a village and had a beautiful family. Joe had four grandchildren, and they visited him during their holidays.During one vacation, Joe was preparing his home for the kids: cleaning and buying their favorite foods. After he finished working, he realized he lost his favorite watch. The watch was a gift from his wife when their first child was born. Joe loved the watch very much, especially after his wifes death. He was very upset about losing it.Once his grandchildren came, they promised him they would find the watch.One granddaughter asked: Grandpa, do you remember when you saw the watch last before it went missing?I guess when I was cleaning the barn(谷仓)! Joe replied.The children looked for more than two hours with Joe, but they could not find it. The kids were now also sad, but they tried to comfort(安慰) their grandfather.One grandson went back to the barn to search again. Joe asked why he was going there a second time. But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to remain silent.He was there for about fifteen minutes and then rushed to his grandfather. He found the watch and happily gave it to Joe.Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find it. The little boy replied: I sat there without making a noise, and the barn was so silent. After a few minutes, I heard the tick, tick sound and found the watch.Joe hugged and thanked the little boy.(1)From Paragraph 2, we learn that Joe .A . knew his grandchildren very wellB . liked doing housework very muchC . got tired of his grandchildrens visitsD . looked forward to his grandchildrens visits(2)Why did Joe feel upset when he found the watch was lost?A . Because it was very expensive.B . Because it was full of memories with his wife.C . Because it was a gift from his first child.D . Because it had been with him since he was born.(3)How did one of the grandchildren find the watch?A . He cleaned the barn carefully again.B . He searched the barn carefully for two hours.C . He made no noise and followed the ticking sound.D . He asked other children for help.(4)What does the story mainly tell us ?A . Helping those in need can make you feel good.B . We must learn to be silent and wait in order to help others.C . Believe in yourself and you can surely succeed in the end.D . Silence sometimes is more powerful than using your voice.4. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge,eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one oclock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soups, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas,apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very necessary.(1)Many English people have _meals a day. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . three or four(2)People may have _ for their breakfast. A . tea and eggsB . porridge,eggs,bread,tea or coffeeC . tea and coffeeD . bread and eggs(3)People have lunch at _ A . any timeB . nineC . fiveD . one(4)People dont have _ for their dinner. A . porridgeB . bananas and applesC . some soup and meatD . meat and fish(5)In many English homes dinner comes_ A . at one oclockB . about half past sevenC . at noonD . at night5. (10分)Have you ever heard of a mobile phone company called Nokia? And do you know that theres a mobile phone throwing competition in Finland every year?In order to recycle old mobile phones, the town of Savonlinna in southeast Finland holds a Mobile Phone Throwing Competition every year. And people can have a little fun from the games.While competitors cannot throw their own phones, the competition organizers provide hundreds of mobiles to choose from. Then people throw as far as possible from the throwing area. Last years winner Ere Karjalainen set a world record with his 101.46m throw. As a prize, he got a chance of drinking and practiced again as his preferred training methods.Those without a strong throwing arm can enter the freestyle competition. During the competition, the style of the throw are judged (判断) rather than the distance. A three-person jury (评委) gives scores from one to six, and the thrower with the highest number of points wins.This Years competition will be held on August 24. Sign-ups(报名注册) are still being accepted for five dollars per person or two dollars for children 12 and under. Once all the days phones have been thrown, they are taken to a recycling center.(1)Finland holds the mobile phone throwing competition mainly in order to_A . recycle old Nokia mobile phonesB . raise money for the poorC . have fun and enjoy the competitionD . take exercise and keep healthy(2)The underlined word“competitors in the passage means“_ ”.A . The competition organizersB . Members of the competition juriesC . Those who have nothing to do with the competitionD . Those who take part in the competition(3)A child at the age of ten must pay_ dollars for the sign up.A . 0B . 2C . 5D . 6(4)Which of the following statements is NOT true?A . People only can throw the mobile phones provided by the organizers.B . Those who throw the farthest will win the freestyle competition.C . If you are weak, you can take part in the freestyle competition.D . Ere Karjaiainen won last years competition with his 101.46 m throw.6. (10分)阅读理解 Do you have a vegetable garden? Have you ever watched a seed sprout(发芽) and grow fruit until it became the tomato on your plate? If you go to school in the USA, there is a good chance you have.At the moment, nearly 20 percent of schools in the USA have their own vegetable gardens that are planted and cared for by students. Next year, even more schools will have gardens and more USA kids will know the pleasure of growing their own food.Much of the growing interest in planting comes from the First Lady Michelle Obamas Lets Move project, which started in 2010. The First Lady wants to improve childrens nutrition(营养) in the USA-and she began her project by planting a garden at the White House with the help of some local kids. The kids were more interested in eating the vegetables from their garden than in eating fast food. This gave the First Lady an idea.Because so many USA kids eat breakfast and lunch at school, the food should be healthy and good. Why not let kids grow the food for their own cafeterias (自助食堂)? Mrs Obamas project gives money to schools to start their own gardens, and more school gardens are sprouting up every day.Students also use the information from their gardens to study science and math, and they paint pictures of their gardens in art class. Many students choose to work in the garden instead of playing on the playground during their noon break. Sound like fun? Ask your teacher if theres room for a garden at your school, too.(1)Who cares for the school vegetable garden in the USA? A . The school teachers.B . The gardeners.C . The school children.D . The parents.(2)The First Lady started her Lets Move project to . A . plant a garden for fun at the White HouseB . improve kids nutritionC . let kids know the happiness of plantingD . give kids chances to watch a seed sprout(3)Students can get all of the following from school garden EXCEPT . A . the pleasure of growingB . the information for science and math classesC . the ideas for paintings in art classD . playing on the playground during noon break(4)According to the story, we learn that . A . every school in the US has its own vegetable gardenB . all kids in the US grow the food for their own cafeteriasC . first Lady Michelle Obamas Lets Move project was unsuccessfulD . students can learn a lot from their gardens四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)请从AF选项中选出与各个情景相符合的选项(有项多余)。 A. B. C. D. E. F. _I am Jenny. My last name is Smith. Im an English girl. My telephone number is 158-9136._Li Ming is a boy. He is my friend. He is from China, He is in Shanghai No.1 Middle School. His phone number is 520-4398._A: Good morning!B: Good morning!A: Im Andy. Whats your name?B: Im Jack._A: Whats this in English?B: Its a school ID card._A: Hi, Bob. B: Hi, Ms. Green.A: Whats this in English?B: Its a key.五、 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)Mr Smith was fined by the police because he drove the car at a s_ of over 150km/h. 9. (1分)Im Li Ling, and this is my b_, Li Ming. 10. (1分)Although Tom_(失败)many times,he never gave up his dream. 11. (1分)Our teachers are very s_(严厉的) with us. We have to

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