英语：Unit 2King LearSpeaking课件新人教版选修10.ppt

unit2kinglear nowthisispart3oftheplay readandmakesomenoteswiththequestions 1 howwillregantreattheking 2 whatwillcordeliadowhenhearingthatherfatherisbeingtreateddisrespectfully speaking 3 whatlessonwillthekinglearnintheend 4 howdoyouwantthestorytoend 1goneriltreatsherfatherbadly 2herservant oswald isrudetolear 3learleavestovisitreganwithkent themaineventsofthispart readthenarrator spartandtrytomakeacharttosummarizethispart livingwithgoneril complainsabout100soldiers encouragesservantstoberude refusestoseeherfather disguiseshimselfasaservantsohecanstaywithlear fillintheblanketstoompletethissummaryofpart3oftheplay althoughthekingordershimto thedukeofkentremainsloyalandwillnotleavehisking sohe leavethekingdom disguiseshimselfasaservantnamedcaius whengoneril sservant oswald isrudetolear kent whengonerilhearswhathappenstooswaldsheusesitasanexcuseto kicksoswald sfeetoutfromunderhim complainaboutlear ssoldiers learisangryanddecidesto goandlivewithhisotherdaughter regan discussion howcordeliaisdescribedintheplay lovesherfatherasadaughter nolessandnomore youngandtruthful doesnotlieinordertogetthekingdom agreestomarrythekingoffrance wholovesherinsteadofherriches young pretty honest innocent stubborn sadbecausesheiswronged calmwhenthedukerefusestomarryher kinglearthinkssheishard hearted hertwosistersthinksheisstupid kentthinkssheisright thekingoffrancethinkssheislovely formgroupsofsixandgiveeachpersonadifferentcharactertoplay practisetheplay payingparticularattentiontopronunciationandintonation whenyouareready performyourplayforothersinyourclassoryourschool groupswork 1 sheencouragesherstafftobedisrespectfultowardslear p 17 staffn 全体人员 同事 配套物品vt 配备员工 languagepoints mostofourofficesarestaffedbyvolunteers 在我们大多数办公室任职的是志愿人员 ifthefire alarmgoes staffshouldassembleoutsidethebuilding 火警警报响时全体人员应到楼外集合 2 okcaius i llgiveyouatrial andifyouprovetobegoodatyourjob i llkeepyouonasmyservant 好的 凯厄斯 我将考验你一下 如果你能证明你擅长你的差使 我会留你作我的仆人 1 givesbatrial试用 某人 ididwellinthejobinterviewandtheydecidedtogivemeatrial 由于我在求职面试中发挥出色 他们决定试用我 heisacapableman itwouldbeamistakenottogivehimatrial 他是个精明能干的人 不给他试用机会是不对的 2 keepsbon的意思是 继续留用 continuetoemploysomeone howmanypeoplewillbekeptonbythecompany 有多少人会被公司留用 you renotfitforthejob wecan tkeepyouon 你不适合这个工作 我们不能继续留用你 3 sir iamsorry totellyouthis butitseemstomethatyouarenotbeingtreatedwiththerespectduetoaking 先生 我很遗憾地告诉你 我觉得你没有受到像一个国王应该受到的尊敬和礼遇 due在此句中的意思为 应给的 应得的 此外 due还可以表示 应支付的 适当的 预定的 到期的 等意思 agreatdealofmoneyisduetoyou 应当付你一大笔钱 afterdueconsideration theydecidedtoretreat 他们经过适当考虑后决定撤退 whenisyourbabydue 你的孩子预计什么时候出生 theselibrarybooksareduenextmonth 这些图书馆的图书下个月到期应还 4 isuspectedthesame butikeeptellingmyselfitwasmyimagination 我曾这样怀疑过 但我不断告诉自己说 这只是我的想象罢了 suspect 怀疑 猜想 后面既可以接从句 也可以直接接名词 本句中的isuspectedthesame相当于isuspectedthatmydaughterwasbehavingverycoldlytowardsme 如 heseemspoor butisuspectthathehasquitealotofmoney 他看上去很穷 可是我怀疑他很有钱 5 what sup daughter 出什么事情了 女儿 what sup 口 什么事 发生了什么事了 debra what sup youarelookingverymiserable 怎么了 你看起来很难过 6 isitanywonderthatifrownwhenyoursoldiersarecontinuallydrinkingandfighting 我皱眉有什么好奇怪的 你的卫兵老是酗酒斗殴 isitanywonder that 是一个固定搭配 表示 不奇怪 不足为奇 isitanywonderthathespeaksgoodenglishafterlivingintheusformanyyears 他在美国生活丁很多年 英语说得很好 这难道有什么好奇怪的吗 withsuchcarefulpreparation isitanywonderthathewonfirstprize 他做了如此精心的准备 获得一等奖一点也不奇怪 7 continually和continuously都可以表示 连续的 不间断地 但continually表示 段时间内多次发生 时断时续 或 中断时间很短而又接连发生 而continuously指 连续不断地 不停歇地 thetelephonehasbeenringingcontinuallyintheofficeallmorning 整个早上办公室的电话铃声不断 theyarecontinuallyarguing ihavehadenough 他们老是争吵不休 我烦透了 thetelephonerangcontinuouslyforfiveminutes 电话铃声连续响了五分钟 itrainedcontinuouslyforfivedays 连续下了五天雨了 8 isthismydaughterscoldingme scoldv 责骂 训斥 thechildwasscoldedbyhismother 这个孩子受到母亲的责骂 ifiwalkinwithmuddyboots dadalwaysscolds me 我靴子上要是有泥 一进屋爸爸就骂 我 9 ihavehadenoughofyoursoldiers 我烦透了你的士兵 havehadenoughof对 某人或某事 感到腻烦而无法再容忍 ihavehadenoughofyourgossiping pleasekeepquiet 我厌倦了你的闲言碎语 请保持安静 ihavehadquiteenoughofyourimpudence 我受够了你的厚颜无耻 10 she llscratchoutyoureyeswhenshehearshowyou vetreatedme 她若知道你是如何待我的 她一定会把你的眼珠子抠出来 scratch的意思是 抓 搔 挠 抠 刮擦 划 等 短语还有 scratchone shead挠头 形容不知所措的样子 thetesthasleftmanystudentsscratchingtheirheads 这次考试难倒了一大片学生 scratchtoaliving勉强糊口thefarmersomehowmanagedtoscratchalivingfromthepoorland 农夫凭着这片贫瘠的土地勉强度日 scratchthesurface浮光掠影 浅尝辄止theyhadonlyscratchedthesurfaceoftheproblem 他们对这个问题仅做了一下简单处理 11 getmyhorsesreadyandcollectmybaggage baggagen行李 是不可数名词 luggage thebaggagewillbedeliveredtoyouatthestation 行李将在车站交给你 heattachedalabeltohisbaggage 他往行李上贴了一个标签 therailroadgivesfreetransportationforacertainamountofbaggage 铁路对一定数量行李免费运送 ourbaggagehasclearedcustoms 我们的行李已通过海关检查 speakingtask makealistofallthecharacterswhohaveappearedintheplay summarizewhathashappenedtoeachofthemaincharactersbytheendoftheplay kinglear cordelia goneril regan dukeofkent dukeofalbany kinglear hedecidestoretireanddividehiskingdombetweenhisdaughters hebanishescordeliawhensherefusestoflatterhim thetwooldersistersdoalltheycantorelievehimofwhatlittlepowerhehasandherunsaway thestressturnshimmad heisthenfoundbythefaithfuldukeofkentandtakentothedukeofgloucester scaste uponhearingofaplottokillhim kenttakeshimtothefrencharmywhereheisreconciledwithcordeliaandiscuredofhismadness regalandgoneril sarmydefeatsthefrenchandlearandcordeliaaretakenprisoner cordeliaismurderedandleargoesmadoncemoreandthendies cordelia sheisunabletoflatterherfatherbysayingthatsheloveshimmorethanlifeitself andhihisangerlearbanishesherfromthekingdom shegoestofrancewiththekingoffrance whoagreestomarryhereventhoughsheisnowpoor latercordeliaandfrancereturntoenglandtofightagainstgonerilandregan cordeliaisreconciledwithherfatherbutlatertheyarebothcapturedandcordeliaishanged goneril theoldestoflear sthreedaughters sheisthefirsttoflatterlearbysayingsheloveshimmorethananythingintheworld leargivesherathirdofhiskindom later whencordeliaisbanished leardividesthekingdomandsheisgivenhalf kingleargoestostaywithherbutsheisdisrespectfultowardshimandeventuallytellshimhecannotstaywithhimifheisgoingtokeephis100soldierswithhim learleavestovisitregan hisseconddaughter andgonerilquicklyfollowstoputhersideofthestorytohersister theybothmakefunoflearwhorushesawayfromthemboth latergonerilandreganraiseanarmyanddefeatthefrencharmy gooerilpoisonsreganoutofjealousyandlaterkillsherselfoutofshame regan likehersister regantellslearhowmuchsheloveshimandisgivenhalfhiskingdom whenlearcomestohercastletocomplainaboutgoneril sheatfirstrefusestoseehim andthenwhentheydomeetsheagreeswithgonerilthatlearshouldgetridofhissoldiers herhusbandiskilledinafight aftergonerilandregan sarmydefeatthefrench gonerilpoisonsheroutofjealousy dukeofkent whenlearbehavessofoolishlyandbanisheshisdaughtercordelia kentspeaksupforherandisalsobanished unabletoleaveleartohisfate hedisguiseshimselfasaservantandreturnstolear whenleardecidestogotostaywithregan hesendskentonaheadwitha message however kentbecomesinvolvedinafightwithoneofregan sservantsandheisputintothestocksforpunishment later whenlearrunsoutintothestormkentfollowshimtoprotecthim eventuallytravellinghimtothefrencharmycamp attheendoftheplaywhenthedukeofalbanytriestorevivelear kenttellshimtolettheoldmandiebecausehehassufferedenough dukeofalbany thedukeofalbany goneril shusbandleavesgonerilandregan sarmywhenherealizeshowevilhiswifeis afterthefrencharmyisdefeatedhehearsthatcordeliaisgoingtobekilled hetriestostopitbutheistoolate afterlear sdeath albanyannouncesthatthedukeofgloucester ssonwillbekingandthathewilloncemoreunitethekingdom quicklyre read thethreedaughtersoftheking onpage19 discussthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenthestoryandtheplay themaindifferencebetweentheoldstoryandshakespeare splayistheending inthestory thethirddaughterhearsthatlearisbeingtreatedbadlysosheraisesanarmy defeatshersistersandthenputsthekingbackonhisthrone whenhediesshebecomesqueen attheendoftheplaybothlearandcordeliadie otherdif