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知识应用自测.词组英汉互译1.浏览杂志_:look through the magazine 2.thank-you note_感谢信3.与某人相处融洽_get along well with sb. 4.come along_出现、陪伴、过来5.在电梯里_:in an elevator 6.by next Monday_:在下周一以前7.至少_:at least 8.wait in line_排队等候 9.闲聊_small talk10opening question_开场白,起始句.用所给动词的适当形式填空19.Then he asked the police woman for help,_(do)he?答案:didnt反意疑问句前肯定,后否定。20.“Its a nice day” is usually an_(open)question in England.答案:openingopening question是“开场白”的意思。21.He_(not see)the film with us last night.答案:didnt see22.Mother_(grow)vegetables in the garden now.23.It always_(rain)in that village.答案:rainsalways是一般现在时的标志。24.Shall we go_(swim)this afternoon?25.One of their most important_(require)is to speak English well. 答案:requirement名词,“要求,需求”的意思。26.Im glad_(get)your help.答案:to getbe+adj.+to do做某事.单项选择27.It looks like_,doesnt it?A.a rain B.rainC.raining D.rainy答案:Blook like+n.表示“看起来像要”。28._you ever gone to Water World?A.Have B.Do C.Are D.Can答案:A用现在完成时表示过去的经历对现在的影响。29.I get_when someone talks to me while Im reading.A.annoyed B.annoiedC.be annoy D.be annoyed答案:Aget为系动词,只有A项正确。30.The buss never crowded,_?A.hasnt it B.has the busC.is it D.isnt it答案:C在这里先弄明白the buss是the bus is的缩写。31.This is_weather,I think.A.a fun B.an interestingC.happy D.great答案:Dweather是个不可数名词。32.You shouldnt wait here._you can go and ask Jim why.A.At the beginning B.In the endC.At first D.At least答案:Dat least“至少”的意思。 33.The book is_.Most of the teachers are_ in it.A.interesting;interestedB.interesting;interestingC.interested;interestingD.interested;interested答案:A修饰物时用interesting,以人作主语时用be interested in。34.Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night,_?A.dont they B.didnt theyC.did they D.do they答案:C因为句子中有few,这是个否定意义的副词。35.How are you getting on with your work?I cant do it_ any longer.Ill have to get help.A.singly B.quietlyC.alone D.hard答案:Calone是“单独的”之意。36.Can I try it on?Im _ you can.A.sure B.be sureC.make sure D.surely答案:Abe sure“一定,确信”的意思。.把下列反意疑问句补充完整37.You havent a Rolls-Royce,_ _?答案:have you38.I dont think she is ill,_ _?答案:is she当陈述部分是I think,I suppose等结构时,反意疑问句的附加疑问部分往往与分句的主语及动词相对应。39.That clock is slow,_ _?答案:isnt it40.Nobody wants to go there,_ _?答案:does henobody作主语当做否定句,用he来代替它。41.Theres something wrong,_ _?答案:isnt there42.He was unhappy,_ _?答案:wasnt he句子中含有unhappy这样的形容词时,当作肯定句来变。43.Im late,_ _?答案:arent I主语是I时,前肯定时变反意疑问句用arent I。44.She had a good time yesterday,_ _?答案:didnt she45.Let us have a look at your book,_ _?答案:will youlet us用will you构成附加的疑问部分。46.Dont move the chair,_ _?答案:will you祈使句的反意疑问句用will you。若前半部分是肯定式,反意疑问句的附加部分也可用wont you。.句型变换47.Yesterday you had dinner at the Pizza Hut.(变为反意疑问句)Yesterday you had dinner at the Pizza Hut,_ _?答案:didnt you48.She and her sister have never really got along.(变为同义句)She_never really_ _ _her sister.答案:has;got along withget along with sb.意为“与某人相处得好”。49.By this time next week we shall be in China.(就划线部分提问)_ _we be in China?hcost和spend表示“花费”有什么区别?答案:When shall50.The souvenir cost me ten dollars.(变为同义句)I_ten dollars_the souvenir.答案:spent;on或paid;for当表达“某物花费某人多少钱”时可用以下句型:sth.costs sb.some money或sb.spends some money on sth.或sb.pays some money for sth.。51.I think he lives in an apartment near here.(变为反意疑问句)I think he lives in an apartment near here,_ _?答案:doesnt he主语动词为think时,变否定句需否定前移,即变think为dont (doesnt)think,但当陈述部分是I think,I suppose等结构时,反意疑问句的附加疑问部分往往与分句的主语及动词相对应。.根据汉语完成句子52.你觉得中午前雨会停下来吗?Do you think the rain_ _ _ _?答案:will stop by noon在之前用“by.”。53.他们周末期间做什么了?What _they do _the weekend?答案:did;overover the weekend在周末期间。54.242路车在这儿停,是吗?是的,在这儿停。The No.242 bus_here,_it?_,it_.答案:stops;doesnt;Yes;does55.我们打算去今日海滩。We_ _ _Today Beach.答案:are going to56.确实很热!_ _ _hot!答案:It sure issure意为“确实”。.书面表达你生日那天,Tony送给你两张流行音乐会的门票,你见到了自己最喜欢的歌星,度过了一个愉快的晚上。为此你用英语给Tony写一封thank-you note。答案:Dear Tony,Thanks for the tickets for todays pop concert.This is the best birthday gift I have ever received.I went there with my mother.Do you know who we have seen?Weve seen Davi

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