北师大版2020年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷.doc

北师大版2020年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷一、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)1. （1分）完形填空One day, a teacher was speaking to a group of students about how to 1their time.He gave an example that those students would never forget.He pulled out a wide jar (罐子) and put it on the table. He also took out several rocks and carefully put them into the jar one at a time.When no more rocks would 2inside, he asked, Is this jar full?Everyone in the class shouted, Yes.The teacher replied, Really? He pulled out a box of small stones.He dumped some in and 3the jar.The stones went down into the spaces 4the big rocks.He then asked the group once more, Is this jar full?Probably not, one of them answered.Good! he replied.He brought out a glass of sand and dumped the sand into the jar and it went into all of the spaces 5.Once more he asked the question, Is this jar full?No! the class shouted.Once again he said, Good! Then he poured a cup of water in 6the jar was full.Then he asked, What is the key point here? One student put up his hand and said, The key point here is that even if you are busy, you can 7plan everything well if you try really hard!No, the speaker replied, thats not the point.The point is if you dont put the big rocks in 8, youll never get them in.What are the big rocks in your 9? Time with your loved ones, your education, or your dreams? Remember to put these big rocks in first, or youll never get them in 10.（1）A . spend B . take C . kill D . arrange （2）A . drop B . fall C . fit D . set （3）A . threw B . broke C . shook D . hit （4）A . between B . in C . under D . among （5）A . added B . made C . offered D . left （6）A . before B . until C . after D . when （7）A . only B . even C . also D . still （8）A . first B . later C . immediately D . finally （9）A . life B . family C . education D . study （10）A . at least B . at first C . at once D . at all 2. （1分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, 1 newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see2 do Taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful 3she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked 4she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile:I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite 5. Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world 6you., and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 7as you can. Dont think you are too old to go back to8. I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 72 and now he is good at9tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to 10the ladys example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy.（1）A . look B . read C . see D . watch （2）A . her B . him C . other D . others （3）A . than B . since C . though D . because （4）A . what B . why C . who D . how （5）A . early B . dear C . easy D . late （6）A . under B . around C . above D . between （7）A . soon B . busily C . hardly D . often （8）A . place B . song C . school D . dance （9）A . buying B . losing C . sending D . playing （10）A . follow B . give C . make D . bring 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共55分)3. （10分）Found: watchIs this your watch?Call Cindy at 448-9012.Lost: my yellow ringMy name is Linda.Phone number:202-3506.Found: JacketIs this your jacket?It is a red Jacket.Please call Mona.The telephone number is 678-9921（1）Cindy found a .A . watchB . ringC . jacketD . telephone（2）lost a ring.A . CindyB . LindaC . MaryD . Mona（3）Whats Monas telephone number?A . 448-9012.B . 202-3506C . 678-9921D . 202-9012（4）What color is the jacket?A . WhiteB . BlueC . YellowD . Red（5）Which one is NOT true (正确的)?A . Cindys telephone number is 448-9012B . Lindas telephone number is 202-3506C . Mona lost a jacket.D . The ring is yellow.4. （10分）阅读理解Carolines mom was good at making soup. She made it often. She made chicken soup. She made tomato soup. She made vegetable soup. But Caroline hated them all. She wouldnt eat any soup. She thought soup was terrible.Carolines mom wanted Caroline to eat soup because she thought it was healthy. One day Carolines mom got an idea. She let Caroline make her own soup. They made some hot water first. Then Caroline put in some vegetables she liked. She put in some salt and pepper (食盐和胡椒粉), too.“I like spaghetti (意大利面),” Caroline said. “Can I put in spaghetti?”“Yes,” Carolines mother said.They put spaghetti into the soup. Caroline thought it looked funny.Caroline let the soup cook for a few minutes. When the soup was ready, she couldnt wait to taste it. It was wonderful! Caroline shared the soup with her family.Everyone loved it!“Soup is not so bad,” Caroline said. “Maybe I should try some other kinds of soup next time.” Carolines mom was so glad to hear that. （1）The underline word “hated” means “_” in English.A . enjoyedB . dislikedC . triedD . wanted（2）Carolines mom often made soup because _. A . she couldnt make other foodB . soup was her favoriteC . soup was easy to makeD . soup was good for health（3）Carolines mom got a good idea to _. A . make her daughter love cookingB . teach her daughter how to cookC . change her daughters attitude (态度) to soupD . make her daughter cook for herself（4）Carolines soup did not have _. A . chickenB . vegetablesC . salt and pepperD . spaghetti（5）Where does this passage probably come from? A . A cookbook.B . A science magazine.C . A storybook.D . A sports newspaper.5. （10分） People cannot reach an agreement on the use of science and technology. For example, will radiation from electronic equipment destroy the environment? Should medical scientists change gene structures to prevent genetic disease or to create “more perfect” human beings? While people are arguing about these and others, technology continues to influence our everyday livesthe home, health and education, entertainment and communication, and so on.Some people carry on active social lives with computers their own or the ones in public places like cafes, social centers, libraries, and so on. Communicating with others in chat rooms, computer users can get to know people they might never meet in traditional ways. With live online video connections, two people with cameras in their computers can see and talk to each other from separate places.With modern telephone technology, most people stopped writing letttersespecially personal letters and notes. But now, writing to communicate has returned in electronic form, or e-mail, which is a way of sending messages from one computer to another. For some computer users, the wish to communicate intelligently or creatively with others makes them want to write better.Computer technology has also made it possible to run a house electronically. From turning lights on and off to starting the coffee and cooking the hot meal, computers are taking care of people at home. Many modern machines have computer chips that allow their owners to program them. For instance, you can “instruct” a microwave oven how to cook a dish. Most entertainment equipment operates with computer technology too. Computers can even start cars automatically so that on cold winter mornings you can get into a warmed-up vehicle and drive off.Although much of the technology in our everyday lives has good effects, there are some uses that raise questions. For example, are interactive media ( i.e., a combination of television, telephone, and computer) going to control minds, cause people to forget about family life and personal relationships? What effects will the genentic engineering of food have on peoples health? High-tech medical treatments can make a person live a much longer life, but can they improve the health and happiness of human beings? Only time will tell, but, in the meantime, science and technology will continue to move forward.（1）What does the underlined word “ chips” mean?A . thin pieces of potatoesB . small holesC . small pieces of woodD . central parts（2）We can know from the passage that _.A . technology never stops changing our everyday livesB . with computers each of us can live a comfortable lifeC . people can do more activities with computersD . the more you use computers, the better you might write（3）What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?A . The longer you live, the happier you are.B . High-tech medical treatments cant improve our health and happiness.C . High-tech medical treatments cant help us with everything.D . The writer questioned high-tech medical treatments somehow.（4）What is the best title for the passage?A . Science and New TechnologyB . Computers Change Our LivesC . Everyday Uses of TechnologyD . Only Time Will Tell6. （25分）任务型阅读 Good morning! _ Jenny is my first name. Green is my last name. I am in Sunshine Middle School. Whats that? _ My telephone number is 227-8932. That is my pen. It is blue. What color is my ruler? _ I can spell it-P-U-R-P-L-E. I have a good friend._ His phone number