上海版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷 .doc

上海版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷 一、 单项选择 (共11题；共22分)1. （2分）_ does it take her to get to school?It takes her about _ minutes.A . How far, twenty-fiveB . How long, twenty-fiveC . How far, twenty fiveD . How long, twenty five2. （2分）It will be my turn. I feel a little nervous. You can make it!A . Congratulations!B . Take it easy.C . Look out!D . Have a good time.3. （2分）They to work. Theyll stay at home.A . will goB . wont goC . didnt goD . went4. （2分）The time he has devoted _ the poor is now considered to be _ great value _ him. A . to help, of, forB . to helping, /, toC . to help, in, ofD . to helping, of, to5. （2分）When I _ the cinema, the film _for ten minutesA . got to; has begunB . arrived at; has been onC . reached; had begunD . hurried to; had been on6. （2分）Liu Xiang won the gold medal We _ himA . took pride inB . were surprised atC . were worried aboutD . took care of7. （2分）Books are helpful _ us.A . fromB . onC . inD . to8. （2分）Each of the club members_ ready to help those who were in trouble. A . wasB . areC . isD . were9. （2分）Why not use the computers, Jack?Our computers by a virus, so the engineer disabled(禁用)all of them.A . attackB . had attackedC . are attackedD . were attacked10. （2分）This boy is looking at _.A . other somewhereB . somewhere otherC . else somewhereD . somewhere else11. （2分） _? I dont feel very well today. Ive got a pain here.A . Can I take your temperatureB . Whats wrong with youC . Do you have a coughD . How long have you been like this二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)12. （10分）完形填空A little girl went to a hospital. “I want to 1 a miracle(奇迹).” “What?” said the doctor. “My brother is badly ill, 2 my daddy says only a miracle can save my brother.” “We dont sell miracles here, little girl. Im 3 but I cant help you,” said the doctor. “I have the 4 to pay for it.” said the girl.The doctors brother asked, “What miracle does your 5 need?” “I dont know,” she answered. “My daddy cant 6 for it, so I want to use my money.” “How much do you have?” asked the man. “A dollar and a half.” “Well,”7 the man, “a dollar and a half can buy a miracle.”That man was a very good 8. The operation(手术) was free and her brother became well. “Whats the price 9 the operation?” her mom asked. The little girl smiled. She knew exactly how 10 a miracle wasa dollar and a half with the faith(诚意) of a little girl.（1）A . sell B . make C . buy D . take （2）A . or B . so C . then D . and （3）A . glad B . sorry C . worried D . sure （4）A . money B . illness C . time D . house （5）A . mom B . daddy C . brother D . sister （6）A . pay B . spend C . give D . have （7）A . asked B . smiled C . cried D . talked （8）A . friend B . parent C . teacher D . doctor （9）A . to B . of C . with D . at （10）A . little B . few C . much D . many 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)13. （10分）阅读理解 Its every parents worst nightmare: theres a fire in the house the alarms are beeping, but the children are sleeping on. Now scientists have found a better way to rouse slumbering youngsters. Researchers in the US have discovered that playing a child a recording of his mothers voice is about three times more likely to wake him up than a traditional alarm.Writing in the Journal of Pediatrics, Smith and colleagues report how they compared the effects of four different smoke alarms on 176 children aged between 5 and 12 years old, none of whom had hearing difficulties or were taking any medication that affected their sleep. While one alarm featured a high pitched beeps he sort of commonly found in households the other three featured the voice of the childs mother calling either the childs name, giving instructions such as: Wake up! Leave the room or both. Each child slept in a lab-based room that resembled a real bedroom.The results show that vocal alarms appear to be more effective than high-pitched beeps. About 90% of children woke for a voice alarm compared with just over 53% for the traditional alarmHigh pitched beeping alarms dont wake up children well at all under about 12 years of age. Said Dr Gary Smith, a co-author of the research from the Nationwide Childrens hospital in Ohio, although he said at present it is not known why He said it was important to look at developing better alarmsProf Niamh Nic Daeid, director of the Leverhulme Research Centre for Forensic Science at the University of Dundee, said the research found a human voice combined with a low frequency pulsing tone was far more effective in waking up children than a traditional high-pitched alarm. She also noted that more work was needed to explore whether other familiar sounds, such as a dog barking, might also prove effective in rousing children.（1）What does the underlined word slumbering mean in Paragraph 1? A . restingB . sleepingC . lyingD . waking（2）Which of the following statements about the research is NOTTRUE? A . In the research, no kids had taken medicine with sleeping effect.B . 176 children were required to hear 4 different kinds of alarms.C . During the research, high pitched beeping alarm was used.D . Each kid slept in a real bedroom.（3）Why is it difficult to wake up kids under about 12 years of age with high pitched beeping alarm? A . Because high pitched beeping alarms are not so effective as voice alarms.B . Because high pitched beeping alarms are three times more likely to rouse kids.C . Because voice alarm is a better developed alarm.D . It is unknown so far.（4）What can we infer from the last paragraph? A . A human voice with a low-frequency pulsing tone was more effective.B . The sound of dog-barking is more effective in rousing childrenC . Other familiar sounds might be found effective in waking up kids.D . Traditional smoke alarm is no use at all（5）Which of the following do you think is the best title of the passage? A . Mothers voice more effective in fire alarmsB . Say NO to high pitched beeping alarmsC . Sleeping in high pitched beeping alarmsD . How to develop a better alarm14. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。AOne day, I was cooking with my friend Sandy in the kitchen. Suddenly, Sandy cut her finger. I went to her quickly. But to my surprise, I saw computer chips in her finger.“Now you know my secret，you have to die!” Sandy said and picked up the knife. “No, please, Sandy. Arent we good friends?” I shouted. But before Sandy could say anything, she fainted.“Oh，Sandy!” I took her to hospital in a hurry. After a doctor checked her, he said, “Im afraid we cant help her. Why dont you take her to a robot centre?”I hurried to a robot centre. A few days later, Sandy was well. She asked, Mary, why did you save me even after I tried to kill you?”“Because Im sure you are my friend. Can you tell me where you are from?”“Im from another planet. Its far from here. Thank you, my friend. Now I see how friendly people are on the earth.”Two days later, a UFO came and picked her up. Since then Ive never seen her.（1）What was Sandy doing when she cut her finger?A . She was watching a film named UFO.B . She was cooking in the kitchen.C . She was getting ready for the coming party.D . She was doing some shopping with her friends.（2）What did Sandy want to do when her friend knew her secret?A . She wanted to kill her friend.B . She wanted to run after her friend.C . She wanted to go to the hospital.D . She wanted to play with the knife.（3）Who saved Sandys life in the end?A . The writer and the police.B . The doctors in the hospital.C . The doctors and the robots.D . The writer and experts in the robot centre.（4）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A . Finally, Sandy told the writer her secret.B . At last, Sandy thought the people on the earth were friendly.C . Sandy went away by UFO.D . Sandy has returned to the Earth several times.15. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 To many students, joining social media circles (社交圈) is now more important than making new friends in real life. And its easy. If you have a mobile phone, you can download many apps such as Weibo, QQ and WeChat.I love to check my friends updates (最新消息) I also enjoy news and jokes shared on social media, said Wang Wei, 14,from a middle school in Shenzhen. While enjoying these, Wang distances himself from real life, I love playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat, but have no interest in playing chess with my classmates, said Wang.Deng Yunyun, 14,from Xuhui Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media has influenced (影响) their normal life. Last month, his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg. Instead of giving him some help, students were busy updating their blogs about the accident. I think they need to learn to balance (平衡) their real life and online life, and what worries parents and teachers a lot is safety, said Deng.Many students are happy to tell their interests to their friends on social media. And this could bring them danger, said Miss Wang, a teacher from Shenzhen. For example, WeChats shake-shake function allows users to connect to other users nearby.Be careful. Do not use the locating (定位) function at any moment, do not give your name, and do not post the photos of your community, said Wang.（1）Many students think _ is more important than making friends in real life. A . studying hardB . joining social media circlesC . playing basketball with friendsD . having a meal with families.（2）According to the passage, which of the following DOESNT keep the students away from the real life. A . Reading news shared on a social media.B . Playing some kinds of games on WeChat.C . Being busy updating their blogs.D . Staying at home to watch TV programmes.（3）Why did nobody give help when a student hurt is leg? A . Because his classmates were busy updating their blogs.B . Because his classmates didnt consider him as their friend.C . Because he didnt belong to their social media circles.D . Because there were few students there at that moment.（4）What is the main idea of the passage? A . WeChats shake-shake function adds risks of making friends online.B . Students should not use WeChats locating function in case of danger.C . Social media keeps students away from real life and may also bring them danger.D . Joining social media circles is more important than making friends in real life.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共20分)16. （5分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-D四个选项中选择正确的小标题。将其序号填入-题，并回答题。Are You Ready For High School?If you can do these things by the time you go to high school, youll get on well with others in high school._A little respect(尊重)goes a long way. Dont help yourself to her personal things in the room, and let her know if you plan to treat friends there. If you dont feel like youre being treated fairly, have a talk face to face._The first meeting with someone really does matter. To make an immediate connection, look a person in the eye and give a firm handshake, keep eye contact while youre chatting and mention the persons name when saying goodbye._One study found that holding something in can make you feel lonely and sad. So for your health and friendships, write down the secret in a safe place instead of talking about others in public._If someone did something nice for you-a gift, some help, nows the time to take out your pen! Sending the person a handwritten note card within 48 hours afterward is a sign that you really have it together.A. Keep a secretB. the Best RoommateC. Make a Great First Impression(印象)D. Write a Fantastic Thank-You NotePlease give one more suggestion on how to get on well with others. (回答不多于7个单词)_17. （15分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Li Yaotang is considered to be one of the most important and widely-read Chinese writers in the 20th century. He wrote under the pen name of Ba Jin. Ba Jin started writing his first work in the late 1920s. Li was born in Chengdu. He was born in a rich family of officials. As a child, Li was taught to read and write first by his mother. In 1920, Li entered Chengdu Foreign Language School to study English. Three years later, Li moved to Shanghai and then studied there. In 1927, he went to Paris with his friend for further study. After returning to Shanghai in 1928, Ba Jin continued writing and working on translation. His first novel came out in 1929. Then he wrote a lot of famous novels during ten years. Most of Ba Jins works could be easily understood by anyone with high school education, which made him one of the easiest modern Chinese writers. Ba Jin died of cancer in Shanghai at the age of 101. His death marked the end of a century for Chinese literature. He was one of the masters of language like Lao She.（1）Who taught Ba Jin to read and write when he was a child first? (不超过2个词) （2）What did Ba Jin do in Chengdu Foreign Language School? (不超过3个词) （3）Why was Ba Jin one of the easiest modern Chinese writers? (不超过15个词) 五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)18. （1分）The biggest stone weighs as much as 15_/tnz/. 六、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)19. （1分）You will be looked down on by others if you _ (not change). 七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据文意及首字母提示补全短文。How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips.On your way home or to school: Wait for the g_ traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, dont cross until it really s_. Dress in bright colours so that the drive