音标发音及字母组合表.doc

1.英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/:/:/:/i:/U:/短元音/e/e/a/ 双元音/e/a/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p/t/k/f/s/浊辅音/b/d/g/v/z/轻辅音/h/ts/t/tr/浊辅音/r/dz/d/dr/鼻音/m/n/ 半元音/j/ w/边音/2.英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1)i:字母组合:eeeaeieeithreetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiece receiveceiling2)I发音字母iyeuisit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious build3)发音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman4)e字母组合eaeaheadbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany5):字母组合irurearerorgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdaylearnearnearthheardtermhernerdserveworkwormworkworld6)字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listen famulus Saturday 7) a: 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourishblood flood9) : 字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court bought coughtwarm quarrel quarter 10) 发音字母 o a hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch 11) U: 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf 13) e 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plainthey grey 14) a 发音字母 i y bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) au 字母组合 ou ow house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) / 发音字母 o ow oa home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice 18) 字母组合 eer ear beer deer ear near here fierce idea19) e 字母组合ear air ere arepear bear chair air fair there where care 20) 字母组合our tour3.辅音音标及单词发音1.p 字母ppeace pen top 2.b字母b bed book club3.t字母组合t, tt edtaught better bottle wrapped walked laughed4.d字母组合d, dd eddo dear ladder odd tried played cleaned robbed5. k 字母组合 c, cc k, ck ch qcan corn cure accord cake king back clockChristmas school stomach chemist conquer liquor uniquequiet quick question6.g字母组合g, gg gh get bigger guide guard league languageghost 7.f字母组合f, ff ph gh fat left stiff offer affair physical photo sphere laugh cough rough tough enough8.v字母组合 v，f ph vain over review of nephew9.字母组合 th thsthief thought method thick deaths Smiths months depth10 字母组合 th that they their the than though with bathe breathe soothe clothe baths truths mouths 11s 字母组合s, ss c sc xks soap escape pass miss piece concert city pencil bicycle science scene box fix exercise exhibition 12.z 字母组合s z, zz x gz desire music design close rise these nose zeal zoo buzz dizzy exact example examine exhaust13. 字母组合sh ti ci si s ,ss ship wash partial initial patient nation social sufficient conscious pension discussion omission sure assure sugar 14 字母组合 s z si ge leisure treasure seizure decision confusion occasion garage prestige 15 h 字母组合 h wh heat hot who whom whole 16 r 字母组合 r wrrice red rice rain right fry freewrong write17m 字母组合m, mm mn mbmeat summerautumn solemn (在m的后面n 不发音)lamb thumb climb (在m的后面b 不发音)18.n字母组合n, nn kn gnnight sunny funnyknow knife kneel（k 在n 的前面并且是首字母时不发音）sign design19.字母组合ng nsing spring sink anger uncle 20 l 字母组合l, ll light bell21w w字母组合 w wh u week swimwhen which what whyquick quality language distinguish .22 j字母组合y year yes yet you 23.ts 字母组合ts, tesfists bites classmates 24.t字母组合ch, tch tchurch