2012高一英语专题综合演练Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero备选习题新人教版必修1全国通用.doc

1.（2010全国）The island is_attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.A.partlyB.merelyC.nearlyD.equally2.（2010天津）Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?You should try the barbers_I go. Its only 15 dollars.A.asB.whichC.whereD.that【解析】考查定语从句。句意为：你相信我剪一次头发得花30美元吗？你应该去我常去的那家理发店。仅15美元就够了。先行词为 the barbers,即the barbers shop, 代入定语从句后为：I go to the barbers shop. 由此可见先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，故用where 引导。【答案】C3.（2010浙江）The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of_left their village homes for a better life in the city.A.whomBwhichCthemDthose4.（2009山东）So sudden_that the enemy had no time to escape.A.did the attackB.the attack didC.was the attackD.the attack was【解析】考查倒装结构。句意为：这次袭击如此突然以至于敌人没有时间逃跑。在so.that., such.that.的句子结构中，若so, such 和与其所修饰的形容词或副词置于句首，主句的主谓部分一般采用倒装形式，如果谓语动词为be的一般现在时或一般过去时，则使用完全倒装形式。本句的正常语序为：The attack was so sudden that the enemy had no time to escape.，故选C项。【答案】C5.（2009福建）Its helpful to put children in a situation _they can see themselves differently.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where6.（2009陕西）Gun control is a subject_Americans have argued for a long time.A.of whichB.with whichC.about whichD.into which【解析】考查定语从句中“介词+关系代词”的用法。句意为：枪支的控制是长时间以来美国人争论的话题。先行词是Gun control，指物，关系词在从句中作介词的宾语，“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中介词的选择要根据定语从句中谓语动词与先行词的搭配。argue about/over sth.“争论某事”，选C。【答案】C7.（2008重庆）Only when I left my parents for Italy_how much I love them.A.I realizedB.I had realizedC.had I realizedD.did I realize8.（2008天津)At the railway station,the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was_.A.out of sightB.out of reachC.out of orderD.out of place【解析】考查介词短语的辨析。句意为：在火车站，这位母亲向她的女儿挥手道别直到火车消失在视野中。out of sight意思是“在视野以外，看不见”；out of reach 意思是“够不着，超出某人的能力”；out of order意思是“不按顺序，无序”；out of place意思是“不在恰当的位置”。根据句意可知此处应选择A项。【答案】A9.（2007重庆）Shes having a lot of trouble with the new computer,but doesnt know whom to_ .A.turn toB.look forC.deal withD.talk about模拟质检1.World leaders at the G20 summit conference in London decided to_$1.1trillion（万亿） to supporting world economic growth and tradeA.collectB.spendC.devoteD.pay【解析】考查动词用法辨析。devote.to doing sth意为“把奉献于，把应用于”,符合题意； spend 常用于spend money or time on sth./(in) doing sth.的结构。 【答案】C2.After the heavy snow, many students helped to clear away the snow_in our school.A.willinglyB.sincerelyC.properlyD.calmly3.Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?No, its out of _.A.distanceB.reachC.controlD.range【解析】句意为：你能射中树顶上的那只鸟吗？不能，它在射程以外。out of range“在射程以外”； out of distance“远离”； out of reach“在（手等）可触及的范围以外”；out of control“不受控制”； 根据句意可知答案为D项。【答案】D4.During the Shanghai World Expo, he took many photos,_soon have been downloaded by lots of Internet users.Aof themBof whichCfrom whichDamong them【解析】考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。分析句子结构可知本句既没有并列连词也没有从属连词，故可判断逗号后为一非限制性定语从句，故排除A项和D项；根据句意：在上海世博会期间，他拍了许多照片，不久照片中的一些被许多上网的人下载了下来。among意为“之一”，不合题意。故正确答案为B项。【答案】B5.Did you remember to give Tom the book you borrowed from him? Yes, I gave it to him_I saw him.A.whileB.the momentC.suddenlyD.once6.You can hardly imagine the great trouble they took_those injured in Zhouqu mud-rock flow.A.to rescueB.rescuingC.rescuedD.having rescued【解析】考查take trouble to do sth.“费劲去做某事，不辞辛苦地做某事”。句意为：你难以想像他们营救在甘肃泥石流中受伤的人有多么的费劲。【答案】A7.In Copenhagen Climate Conference, rich countries promised to_a fund of 100 billion a year by 2020 to help develo