六年级英语总复习6BUnits3-5.doc

六年级英语总复习（6B Units 3-5）知识总结1、 “四会”词汇、短语（写出英文）路线 到达 沿着 街道乘坐 停车站道路季节紧接在后的天气夏季秋季最好的春季冬季二、“三会”词汇、短语（写出中文）history museum come fromlive in get thereon your left/rightturn right / leftpost officeget on/offshopping centremiddle school run-ranprimary schooltrain stationa long/short walkat the bus stoptake bus No. 5every five minutes on Zhongshan Roadin Shanghai Street out of come-came at the third stopBank of China stop thiefthe long jump the high jump50-metre race next weekwork there for one yearthe best seasonin the countryside the weather in New Yorkmost of the timemake snowmenturn greengo rowingget longergo joggingshout hotel place kilometre miss warm cool windyrainy cloudy rainsunny 3、 “四会”句型Can you tell me the way to ., please? 你能告诉我去的路吗？Whats the weather like .? 天气怎么样？4、 “三会”句型Go along this street, and then turn at the crossing. Theis on your沿着这条街走，在第各十字路口向转，就在你的边。How far is it from here?它离这有多远？Its aboutmeters/kilometers away.大概米/千米远。How many stops are there?有多少站？How can I get to .?我怎样才能到达？You can take bus No. 5. 你可以乘5路车。You cant miss it. 你不会错过。Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢什么季节？I likebest.我最喜欢 Why? 为什么？Because its, I can因为天气 我能 Does it often rain there in spring? 春天经常下雨吗？Theres a lot of rain in spring. 在春天雨水很多。What/How about?怎么样？Sounds great!听起来很棒！It is warm in spring.春天天气比较暖和。 The days get shorter and the nights get longer in autumn/winter. 在秋/冬季白天变得更短，夜晚变得更长。5、 语法1、 问路知识 问路通常包括四个方面的内容：1）引起话题；2）问路；3）指路4）表达谢意。常用的表达方式有：A. 引起话题 Excuse me.B. 问路Wheres ?Can you tell me the way to , please ?Can you show me the way to ?How can I get to .?Which is the way to ?Is there a near here ?C. 指路Go along this street,and then turn at the crossing.The is on your Its over there./Its near the /Its on Road./Its in Street.You can take bus No.and get off at the stop.D. 表达谢意Thank you/Thanks (a lot).不用谢有以下方式：Youre welcome./Thats all right./Not at all./Thats OK2、 How far是用来提问路程有多远的特殊疑问句，基本句型为： How far is . From .? 离有多远？通常用Its about +具体数字+away来回答。3、 Whats the weather like .?是用来询问天气的句子，另外也可以用How is the weather?他们的回答都是Its .后面加天气情况，如 Its hot/sunny/rainy.4、 What about .？表示怎么样？通常用于又上文的情况下提问，What about=How about，两者后都可以直接接名词或跟动词的ing形式。 如：-Id like a school bag. -What about the red one. -What are you going to do tomorrow? -What about going swimming?5、 rain可以是动词“下雨”，也可以是名词“雨”，它的形容词形式是rainy，在具体的句子中我们要注意不同词性用法的区别。 如：Does it often rain in summer? Is it often rainy in summer? Is there a lot of rain in summer? 巩固练习1、 单项选择。( )1. Tom _from the USA.A. comes B. come C. are( )2. How can I _ No.2 Hospital?A. go B. get to C. get ( )3. I met Mr Smith_ Shanghai street.A. in B. on C. at( )4. Turn right _ the first crossing, the middle school is _your right.A. on; on B. at; in C. at; on( )5. The days get _ and the nights get _ in autumn.A. longer; shorter B. shorter; longer C. short; longer ( )6. Which season do you like _, spring or autumn?A. well B. good C. better ( )7. -_ do you like summer best? -Because its hot and I can go swimming.A. What B. Why C. Which ( )8. _ it often _ in winter here?A. Does; rainy B. Does; rainss C. Is; rainy 2、 按要求改写句子。1. Mr Black comes from America.（改为一般疑问句）_Mr Black_from America?2. There is one stop on this road.(对划线部分提问)How_ _are there on this road?3. Its four kilometers from here. (对划线部分提问)_ _is it from here?4. I usually go fishing on Sundays. (改为否定句) I _ usually _ _ on Sundays?5. Its sunny today. (对划线部分提问)_the _ like today?6. It often rains in New York in spring. ( 改为一般疑问句并回答 )_ it often _ in New York in spring? Yes, it _.3、 完形填空。Mr Smith is standing at his window. His wife _1_ near the window. She _2_ a book. “What are you looking at ?” She _3_ her husband. “Im looking at a _4_ .” Mr Smith answers. He is near _5_ wall. He is looking at our _6_.“Ah, _7_ is he doing now?” asks his wife.“He is coming over the wall now. He is a fat boy. He _8_ big ears.”“Oh, he is _9_ an apple. Now he is eating it.” Mrs Smith looks out _10_ the window, and says, “Ah, what do you see? Thats our son.”( )1. A.standing B.sits C.is sitting D.stand( )2. A.reads B.is read C.reading D.is reading( )3. A.is ask B.is asking C.asks D.ask( )4. A.girl B.woman C.dog D.boy( )5. A.we B.our C.ours D.us( )6. A.pear tree B.apples tree C.pears tree D.apple trees( )7. A.what B.who C.where D.which( )8. A.does B.has C.is D.have( )9. A.looking B.giving C.taking D.eating( )10.A.to B.of C.at D.into4、 选出正确的词或词组完成句子。1. Then turn left _ (at, in) the fourth crossing.2. You can _ (take, talk) bus No.6.3. Look, the boys (swim, are swimming) in the river. 4. There (is, isnt) any water in the bottle just now. 5. It often (rainy, rains) in spring here.6. Helen (goes, went) for a walk in the park last Sunday morning. 7. To get there _(fast, faster), you can take a taxi. 5、 阅读短文。(一)Mrs Smith is a friend of mine. She comes from America. She is living in China now. Shes on holiday. Yesterday I met her on Wumo Road. She wanted to go to the post office to post a letter to her son, but she didnt know the way. I spoke to her in English. I said she could take bus No. 9. It is next to Wujiang Library, and get off at the fourth stop. Mrs Smith was very happy to see me, she said she was going to the shopping centre later, and I told her the way.【选择正确的答案】( )1. Where does Mrs Smith come from?A. The UK. B. The USA. C. China.( )2. Where did Mrs Smith want to go first?A. The post office. B. The library. C. The shopping centre.( )3. Who did she want to post a letter to?A. Her daughter. B. Her son. C. Her husband.( )4. How can Mrs Smith go to the post office?A. By bus. B. By bike C. Take bus No. 6.( )5. How was Mrs Smith？A. She was not happy. B. She was happy. C. Shes forty-one.BMr Brown looks out of his window. There is a boy in the street. He is eating a sandwich. There is a dog in the street, too. The boy says,Come here, good dog. Im going to give you some sandwiches. The dog comes up. The boy kicks（踢）the dog. The dog runs away. Mr Brown comes out of the house and says to the boy,Come here. Im going to give you some money. The boy is happy and goes to Mr Brown. But Mr Brown doesnt give him any money. He kicks the boy.The boy cries（哭）and says,Why do you kick me? I dont ask you for any money. The dog doesnt ask you for any sandwiches. Mr Brown says,But you kick it.【判断正误，用T和F表示】( ) 1. The boy is having some bread in the street.( ) 2. The boy doesnt give the dog any sandwiches.( ) 3. The boy likes the dog.( ) 4. Mr Brown wants to give the boy some money.( ) 5. Mr Brown is going to give the boy a lesson（教训）.6、 根据中文提示，完成句子，每空一词。1. 你能告诉我去第一小学的路吗？当然。Can you _ me the _ _ No.1 Primary School, please? _.2. 沿着这条街走，然后在第一个十字路口向右转。_ _ this _, and then _ _ at the _ _.3. 我怎样去购物中心呢？_ can I _ _ the _ _?5. 公共汽车站离这儿多远？大约两公里。_ _ is the bus stop _ here? Its about _kilometres _. 6. 他将在那里工作一年。He is going to _ there _ one year. 7. 昆明夏天的天气怎么样？很热。但没有南京热。 Whats the weather _ in _ in Kunming? Its hot.But