上海版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十六）B卷.doc

上海版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十六）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共35分)1. （8分）根据短文内容，判断正误。Be proud of what you do(对你所做的感到骄傲)，my father always told me, “whether you are a boss （老板）or a cleaner”, When I was 15, I got a summer job in a hospital, I was told that my duties would include sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered Dads words. Even though my job was the lowest，it made me feel excited. I saw it as a challenge because it was my first job. I learned to be on time and tried to do everything well. In return(作为回报)，I was treated with respect（尊重） by doctors, nurses and patients. Each morning I imagined that the dirty dishes would make patients more sick if I were not there to wash them clean. After breakfast was done, I started sweeping the floors of all patient rooms and cleaning toilets. Though I was tired, I wanted the job to be done well, people would say, “That young boy really does a good job.” That gave me a pride. Working in the hospital taught me that being proud of ones job is important. It does not matter whether the job is sweeping floors or managing a large business. Though every job I have ever had，my fathers words have always stayed with me, I have swept floors, and I have been a manager（经理）. I think Dad would be proud of me!（1）The writers first job was a doctor. （2）When the writer was in the hospital, he worked hard. （3）The writer looked after patients in the hospital. （4）From the passage we know that the fathers words encouraged the writer to do everything well （5）The best title of the passage is “My first job”. 2. （8分）阅读理解，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Im PhilipWhenever I think about my past life,one unusual experience comes into my mindIt happened during my summer holidays last yearLast May,my father began to work in a new factory and we moved to a house near itThere were hundreds of fish and snakes in a river not far from the factoryAmong them，the cobra(眼镜蛇)was the most dangerous oneMy brother and I played a lot in the river during our summer holidaysIn the afternoons,we liked to go out to catch fish from the riverSometimes we also caught some water snakes，but they were not harmfulOne afternoon,as I put my hand into the river,I touched something coolThinking it was a fishI gripped(紧抓)it at once and tried to bring it outBut to my surprise, it was a cobra!I relaxed my grip at once and ran awayMy brother,a few metres away,was too surprised to speak when he saw the cobra moving towards him with its mouth openHe started to runI stopped to pick up a rock and threw it at the cobraSurprisingly,the cobra now turned towards me and I had to run againBut I was very tired at that time，and couldnt run quicklyLuckily, my brother soon found a big rockHe threw it at the cobra and killed(杀死)itAfter that,my mother didnt allow us to play in the river any moreWe listened to herAfter all,it was something wed never want to experience again（1）Where did Philip and his family live? A . By a park.B . In a forest.C . Near a zoo.D . Near a factory.（2）In the afternoons during their summer holidays last year,Philip and his brother loved to A . swimB . danceC . catch fishD . draw pictures（3）When Philips brother saw a cobra moving towards him, he . A . was surprisedB . shouted for helpC . asked Philip to leaveD . was too tired to move（4）Who killed the cobra at last? A . PhilipB . Philips brotherC . Philips motherD . Philips father（5）The passage mainly talks about . A . two clever boysB . how to fight a cobraC . a terrible experienceD . how to be safe in the river3. （6分）阅读理解Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone(里程碑) in space exploration(探索). On Jan 3, Change 4 became the first space probe(探测器) in history to land on the far side of the moon, Peoples Daily reported. From Earth, we can only see one side of the moon. The other side has been a mystery. Scientists have long wondered what lies on this side of the moon.Change 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also used to carry out experiments, such as growing seeds in a low-gravity(低重力) environment. The data(数据) collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future.The success of the Change 4 mission(任务) is a main achievement for Chinas space program. It marks a new stage in Chinas deep space exploration, said Wu Yanhua, head of China National Space Administration.China launched(启动) its lunar(月球的) exploration program in 2004, naming it Change. Chinese scientists set three goals “orbiting(环绕运行), landing and sample(样本) returning” referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its surface and bring lunar materials back to Earth.Change 4 has realized the goal of landing. The third will be achieved during the Change 5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of this year, China Daily reported.Following the success of the Change missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system (太阳系). Chinas first Mars(火星) mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said.（1）What is the data collected from these experiments used to do? A . Help us build a base on the earth.B . Help us build a base on the moon.C . Help us build a base on Mars.D . Help us build a base on Venus(金星).（2）What has Change 4 done so far? a. It has landed on the far side of the moon. b. It has taken photos of the far side of the moon.c. It has carried out experiments on the moon.d. It has built a base on the moon.A . abcB . bcdC . acdD . abd（3）What does the underlined word “It” refer to in Paragraph 4? A . A base on the moon in the future.B . The Change 4 probe.C . The success of the Change 4 mission.D . Chinas space program.（4）What is Change 5 expected to do? A . Circle around the moon.B . Land on the surface of the moon.C . Bring lunar materials back to Earth.D . Send people to the moon.（5）What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A . Change 4 has discovered the secrets of the far side of the moon.B . Chinas space exploration program started 15 years ago.C . Change 5 will be Chinas last lunar exploration program.D . China has not launched any space probes to Mars so far.4. （8分）任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列表格。(E)“ USA? England? Australia? Which country is better to study in?” As China opens its door, many Chinese students want to learn about the world. Its true that studying abroad(国外的) can help students develop themselves. Students language skills will be improved and it may be easier for them to find a job.But there are problems that should be considered(考虑). Language is the first. Students must use a lot of time to learn another language and to get used to a different culture.Students must also learn to live without parents care and deal with all kinds of things. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for the students to study well.Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden (负担)to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth(值得)it?We know that there are many famous people who succeed in great things through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example.（1）Studying abroad can help students develop themselves. It can help improve their _skills. It may be easy to find a _.(2) Problems that should be considered before studying abroad. Students should spend much time _another language and getting used to a different _. Students have to learn to _themselves. The cost of studying abroad is very _so that it brings a heavy burden to the family.(3). Is studying abroad the right choice?Different people have different ideas. In fact, whether they succeed or not depends on their hard work.5. （5分）补全对话。（有两项多余）A.Did you use to play the piano? B.Youve changed a lot. C.Dont you remember me? D.I am on the swim team.E.That is right.F.I wasnt very outgoing.G.You look different.Girl: Hey, Steve! Over here! _Boy: Oh, wow! You are Paula, arent you?Girl: _Boy: But you used to be really quiet, didnt you?Girl: Yeah. _Boy: No, you werent. But you were always friendly.Wait a minute! _Girl: Yes, I did. But now I am more interested in sports. I play soccer and _Boy: Wow! People sure change.二、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）Gina remembered _ (close) the door, but it is open now. 三、 单词拼写：根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母.在答题纸上按题号写 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）She doesnt like fruit. Her _ habit isnt good. (eat)8. （1分）We can turn the tree _ paper. 9. （1分）根据汉语写出字母或缩写词。 （1）不明飞行物_（2）