高一英语下学期期末复习综合卷一.doc

高一英语期末复习综合卷一一单选1. These machines can help recycle the waste which would _be thrown away.A. otherwise B. therefore C. however D. though2. You should get your ideas _ when you are putting _ an ad campaign.A. through; off B. along; together C. across; down D. across; together3. - How did you like Nicks performance last night? - To be honest, his singing didnt _ to me much. A. appeal B. belong C. refer D. occur4. Sophia waited for a reply, but _ came . (2012) A. either B. another C. neither D. none 5. The peace plan _ by Gaddafi (卡扎菲) between NATO and Libya is still under discussion.A. was put forward B. putting forward C. having put forward D. put forward6.It was in the stone housewas built as a school by local villagersthe boy finished his primary school. A.which;thatB.that;whereC.which;whichD.that;which7. “Attention, please. Whoever can answer one of my questions _ receive a prize,” the teacher said in class. A. might B. would C. should D. shall8. A dozen ideas were considered _ the chief architect decided on the design of the building. A. before B. whether C. unless D. because9 The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only _, but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers energy B. was teachers energy savedC. teachers energy was saved D. was saved teachers energy.10 The notice came around two in the afternoon _the meeting would be postponed. ( 2012)A. when B. that C. whether D. how 11 The only one of the students who _ is Tom. A. is to punish B. is to be punished C. are to punish D. are to be punished12. -Whats the matter with you? - After the long walk, my legs _ and I couldnt go any further. A. gave out B. gave off C. gave in D. gave up13. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he _. (2012)A. has started B. starts C. started D. will start 14. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _say where he was. (2012)A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. wouldnt D. mightnt 15 Honey, the cats stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder.? Oh , it jumped off . _.( 2012)A. Never mind B. All right C. No problem D. Take care 16. Happy birthday !Thank you ! Its the best present I _for . (2012)A. should have wished B. must have wished C. may have wished D. could have wished 17 _an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later. ( 2012) A. Based B. Basing C. Base D. To base 18. There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent,_? ( 2012)A. is there B. isnt there C. is he D. isnt he 19. _ never to come back before he could make a big fortune, Mike left home without saying a word. A. To be determined B. Determined C. Being determined D. To determine20. Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu. ( 2012) _! Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious. A. What a relief B. Congratulations C. How surprising D. Im so sorry 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My senior year of high school was very busy. If I wasnt studying or worrying about _21_, I was taking part in many activities after class or _22_to make my plans for college. As the senior year began to slow down, I got a _23_ job working at a local coffee shop. I had expected that the job would be _24_, but there are _25_ when I was angry at the human race as a whole, simply because I couldnt seem to _26_ anyone. There was always too much sugar, too little ice, or not enough milk. However, I _27_ working at this coffee shop.One day, one of my _28_ customers came in, looking depressed and defeated. I asked what the _29_ was and if I could help, but the customer wouldnt say any details. He just said that he felt like lying on the bed, _30_ the sheets up over his head, and staying there for a few years. I knew exactly how he felt. Before he left, I handed him a _31_ with his coffee. He looked at me _32_ because he hadnt ordered anything but the coffee. He opened the bag and saw that I had given him his favorite cookies. “Its on me.” I told him. The next day that customer came again. _33_ ordering anything, he _34_ me a pink rose and a thank-you note saying that not too many people took the time to care about _35_ and that he was _36_ there were still people like me in the world.As time went on, I came across many _37_ customers. But anytime I felt _38_, I thought of that little _39_. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my _40_ and ask politely, “How can I help you?”21Atime Bgrades Cmoney Djobs 22Asucceeded Bfailed Cattempting Dcompeting23Apermanent Bbetter-paid Crespectable Dpart-time24Afree Bdemanding Cdifficult Deasy25Amoments Bevents Cfeelings Dchances26Aplease Badmire Ccontact Dexcite27Aquit Benjoyed Ckept Davoided28Apoor Bregular Cbig Dpotential29Aorder Bproblem Cillness Dfeeling30Atearing Bcovering Cpulling Dfolding31Abill Bplate Cnote Dbag32Aangrily Bnervously Chopefully Ddoubtfully33ABecause of BInstead of CExcept for DAs for34Aordered Breturned Chanded Dpromised35Aothers Bthemselves Ccustomers Dhim36Aglad Bcurious Cworried Dsad37Apolite Bkind Ccomplaining Dinteresting38Alonely Bproud Cdiscouraged Dhappy39Anote Bdialogue Cbag Drose40Amind Bthroat Ctables Ddoubts三阅读理解 AMalaysia is a country of exciting beauty, with a tropical（热带的） climate. Malaysias weather is hotter in the lowlands and cooler in the mountains and highlands. Temperatures vary between 20 and 30 centigrade. Rainfall can be expected at any time, with an average of between 200 and 260 centimeters.The Malaysian population consists of Malays, Chinese, Indians and Eurasians. Its main religions are Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism, Taoism and Christianity. Its national language is Malay. English is widely spoken and is used all over the country. Other languages spoken in Malaysia are some Chinese dialects, Tamil, Portuguese and Arabic.Malaysia is an exciting and fascinating place for tourists, with something special planned throughout the year. The natural attractions are plentiful, with magnificent mountains lying in green, large stretches of sandy beaches and hospitable and friendly people.Malaysias economy is the most advanced in this part of the world. The annual income is M$1, 680, one of the highest in the whole of Asia. Malaysia is the worlds leading exporter of rubber, tin, tropical hardwood, palm oil, pepper, tea, coffee and cocoa and has vast resources of oil.Malaysias capital is Kuala Lumpur in the southwest of the Malay Peninsula. Kuala Lumpur arose in the 1860s when tin was discovered, grew and spread very quickly. It became the states capital within forty years of its founding. Now it is home to over one million inhabitants, about 56% of whom are Chinese, 28% Malays and the rest are from anywhere and everywhere.41. If you visit Malaysia, you will see _.A. people of the white and yellow races B. many temples and churches C. beautiful tropical scenery D. All of the above.42. Though Malay is Malaysias national language, _.A. over half of its population speak Chinese B. English is also a popular language C. people dont know Malay D. its only spoken by Malays43. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Malaysia is one of the richest countries in Asia.B. It rains a little now and a little then in Malaysia.C. Kuala Lumpur became Malaysias capital before 1910.D. Malaysia is rich in agricultural products. BAll the wisdom of the ages and all the stories that have delighted mankind for centuries are easily and cheaply available to all of us within the covers of books, but we must know how to get the most from this treasure. The most unfortunate people in the world are those who have never discovered how satisfying it is to read good books.I am most interested in people and in finding out about them. Some of the most outstanding people Ive met existed only in a writers imagination, then on the pages of his books, and then, again, in my imagination. Ive found in books new friends, new society, and new world.Reading is the pleasure of the mind, which means that it is a little like a sport: your eagerness and knowledge and quickness make you a good reader. Reading is fun, not because the writer is telling you something, but because it makes your mind work. Your own imagination works along with the authors or even goes beyond his. Your experience, compared with his, brings you to the same or different conclusions, and your ideas develop as you understand his.Every book stands by itself, like a one-family house, but books in a library are like houses in a city. Although they are separate, together they all add up to something. They are connected with each other and with other cities. The same ideas, or related ones, turn up in different places; the human problems that repeat themselves in life repeat themselves in literature, but with different solutions according to different writings at different times. Books influence each other; they link the past, the present and future and have their own generations, like families. Wherever you start reading, you connect yourself with one of the families of ideas, and in the long run, you not only find out about the world and the people in it; you find out about yourself, too. Reading can only be fun if you expect it to be. If you concentrate on books somebody tells you “you ought to” read, you probably wont have fun. But if you put down a book you dont like and try another till you find one that means something to you, and then relax with it, you will almost certainly have a good timeand if you become, as a result of reading, better, wiser, or kinder, you wont have suffered during the process.44. What kind of people are the most unfortunate in the writers eyes? A. Those who only know how to get the most from his books. B. Those who exist only in a writers imagination. C. Those who dont know the delight reading brings them. D. Those who differ from the writer in conclusions.45. The writer thinks reading is fun, because reading _. A. can make us a good reader B. makes our mind work C. can save our timeD. makes us relaxed46. The underlines phrase “turn up” in Paragraph 4 means “_”. A. have great fun B. find C. face another way D. appear47. What would be the best title for the text? A. The Pleasure of Reading B. The Ways of Reading C. The Imagination of Reading D. The Results of Reading CHolidaysHoliday NewsVacancies(空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but food. Children and pets are welcome. Reduced prices for low seasonThe Snowdonia CentreThe Snowdonia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginners costs are 57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost.You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the beginning of a lifetime of mountain climbing adventure. The world Sea Trip of a LifetimeOur World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking, waiting and travelling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home.During the trip, you can rest on deck(甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play.You will visit all the places most people only dream about-from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong.For a few thousand pounds, all youve ever hoped for can be yours.48. What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets? A. Choose the holiday in Devon B. Go to the Snowdonia Centre. C. Join the World Sea Trip of 2008. D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii49. In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different form the other two holidays? A. It provides chances of family gatherings. B. It provides customers with good food.C. It offers a sports lesson. D. It offers comfortable rooms.50. What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2008?A. You can have free meals on deck every day. B. You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.C. You will have chances to watch and act in a play. D. You have to do your own packing and unpacking.51. At the Snowdonia Centre, the beginners costs of 57 do not cover . A. food B. rooms C. body exercises D. walking shoesDBy 2050Futurologists（未来学家）predict that life will probably be very different in 2050.TV channels（频道）will have disappeared. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program directly to the television. Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away. By 2050, music, films, programs, newspapers, and books will come to us by computer.Cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast. Cars will have computers to control the speed and there wont be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. Space planes will take people halfway around the world in 2 hours. Today, the United States Space Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth again. By 2050, space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just 2 hours.Robots will have replaced people in factories. Many factories already use robots. Big computers prefer robotsthey dont ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywherein factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.Medical technology will have conquered many diseases. Today, there are devices（设备）that connect directly to the brain to help people hear. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people to see and hear again.Scientist will have discovered how to control genes（基因）. Scientists have already produced clones（克隆）of animals. By 2050, scientists will be able to produce clones of people, and decide how they look, how they behave and how clever they are. Scientists will be able to do these things, but should they? 52. According to the passage, the following can be realized today EXCEPT _. A. reading newspapers on a computerB. making a space shuttle go into space and land on Earth againC. creating cloned animals D. choosing TV programs freely from a “menu”53. We can learn from the passage that some big companies prefer robots to human workers, because human workers _. A. can work 24 hours a day B. often ask for more pay C. are not clever enough D. are often late for work54. From Paragraph 5 we can infer that _. A. there will be no blind and deaf people by 2050 B. few diseases will attack people by 2050 C. devices are connected directly to the brain to help people hear D. medical technology will be more effective by 205055. What is the authors attitude towards the cloning technology? A. The author does not support the use of cloning technology. B. The author thinks human cloning is impossible. C. The author does not really support the idea of human cloning. D. The author is quite excited about human cloning.第四部分 写作，共两节第一节 任务型阅读（满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空只填一个单词。Bored at school now? How do you think it will look in the future? Last week, about 600 teenagers in the U.S. imagined a future changed by technology in which their lessons are taught by robots and they learn about celebrities (名人)and alien(外星人)languages. According to a survey published last week by the U.S. ,Internet service provider American Online(AOL), only one in 100 thinks that in the future they will walk from home to school; the rest believe they will use jet packs, and hover boards(滑板) as everyday transport. All the participants(参与者)of the survey are teenagers born into the Internet age. The study is to show how the first cyber (网络的)generation dream about a future life created by advanced technology. Most believe there will still be schools to go to, but that technology will play an increasingly important role in learning. The 600 teens surveyed think there will still be teachers, but 37 percent imagine them to be robots. Some 24 percent believe that teachers will