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沪教版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Friends单元测试(一)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空。 (共25题;共50分)1. (2分)Why dont you do some shopping in the second-hand store?Well, the things there are_, but_.A . cheaper; good enoughB . cheaper; not as goodC . more expensive; worseD . more expensive; not as bad2. (2分)You look _ better today. A . veryB . tooC . manyD . much3. (2分) Now the air in our city is _than it used to be. I agree. I think something must be done to stop it.A . even worseB . much betterC . very goodD . very bad4. (2分)Li Na is one of _ tennis players in China. A . the most popularB . the more popularC . more popularD . as popular5. (2分)Julie can dance Julia. are good dancers. A . as good as ; Both of themB . as beautifully as; They bothC . as beautiful as; They bothD . as well as ; Both of them6. (2分)I think that you need to eat sweets and more fruit.A . fewB . fewerC . littleD . less7. (2分)Mum, could you buy me a wool scarf like this?Sure, we can buy_ one than this one , but_it.A . a better; better thanB . a worse; as good asC . a cheaper; as good asD . a more important; not as good as8. (2分), Bill. Its time to go to school.A . Wake upB . Look upC . Make up9. (2分)Nancy cant come here, because she _ do her homework. A . has toB . cantC . doesnt have toD . can10. (2分)You see, “Food Safety” receives thousands of Internet hits a day.Yes, it becomes one of the _ topics(话题) these days.A . uninterestingB . hotC . most uninterestingD . hottest11. (2分)_ exercise you take, _youll be.A . The fewer, the fatterB . The less, the fatterC . The less, the more fatter12. (2分)His fathers books is he. A . as three times many asB . three times many thanC . three times many asD . three times as many as13. (2分)Tom is taller than _ in his class. A . any other boysB . any other boyC . any boys14. (2分)Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. Im sure he can do the work with _ money and _ people.A . less; lessB . fewer; moreC . more; fewerD . less; fewer15. (2分)Look! Our hometown is _ now than ten years ago.A . quite beautifulB . the most beautifulC . the most beautifullyD . much more beautiful16. (2分)Why did you buy two pairs of shoes?It was so hard to choose which was_, so I took them both.A . betterB . the betterC . worseD . the worse17. (2分)Do you know that China is one of _ countries in the world?Yes, I do. Its much _ than the US.A . the oldest; olderB . oldest; olderC . the oldest; oldD . the older; older18. (2分)Dad, do you like my picture?How wonderful! Its _ one Ive ever seen!A . niceB . the niceC . nicerD . the nicest19. (2分)Why do you get a snake as your pet? Dont you think its too ?A . friendlyB . interestingC . scary20. (2分)Dear students, please read the passage carefully. _ you are, _ mistakes youll make. A . The more carefully, the fewerB . The more careful, the lessC . The more careful, the fewerD . The more carefully, the less21. (2分)Sara shouted with joy when she won the first prize. A . happinessB . illnessC . surprise22. (2分)Who can a hat with the straw(麦秆)?Let me have a try.A . make upB . take upC . put upD . get up23. (2分)- Spell it , please.-_ .A . NAMEB . nameC . N-A-M-E24. (2分)Tom isnt _ JackA . tall asB . so tall asC . the taller thanD . the tallest than25. (2分)Wow, Wendy, its cool to make a short video with your mobile phone Just with a software called Meipai. Let me show you _.A . which to useB . how to use itC . what to useD . where to use it二、 完形填空。 (共1题;共15分)26. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 David was a middle school student. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and he had a very big 1. They lived in a small village 2fifteen years. Later on Mr. Hill opened a shop in our town and 3a house here last month. Then his family moved to the new house and David began to 4in our class. But at first he had 5friends at school. He was always alone. His neighbor Cathy was a 6girl. She had many friends. When she found the boy7talked with others, she decided to 8him. She talked a lot with him and sometimes played with him. So very soon 9became good friends.One afternoon, Cathy said to David, Itll be my 10birthday tomorrow. Ill have a birthday 11. Will you please come? Certainly, Im glad to, the boy said 12.David got home and thought about 13he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 14to ask the girl what she liked. At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, Whats the matter, dear? What would you like 15it was your sixteenth birthday, Mummy? Nothing, the woman said, I just wish I were sixteen.(1)A . school B . factory C . farm D . restaurant (2)A . in B . for C . after D . during (3)A . closed B . opened C . sold D . bought (4)A . live B . study C . teach D . read (5)A . few B . many C . some D . little (6)A . bad B . kind C . shy D . poor (7)A . never B . always C . usually D . sometimes (8)A . ask B . save C . tell D . help (9)A . she B . they C . he D . we (10)A . 14th B . 15th C . 16th D . 17th (11)A . card B . gift C . cake D . party (12)A . slowly B . happily C . lonely D . carefully (13)A . what B . which C . when D . where (14)A . tried B . forgot C . wanted D . liked (15)A . because B . why C . if D . how 三、 阅读理解。 (共2题;共18分)27. (8分)根据材料内容,选择正确答案。CIn April this year, lots of bags full of small change(零钱) were seen at bus stops in Tianjin. They were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change. And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin.People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins. We just want to do something to help them, said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four students.The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags. After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to put the bags.Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job. But, things didnt go as the boys thought. Two days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were taken. It really made them sad but they would not give up. Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time. They put their pocket money in bags again. And the teachers also taught them to make better change bags. They tried their best to do it.The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers. Their warm hearts are moving. More and more people are beginning to join in the activity.(1)The change bags were put .A . on the busesB . at the bus stopsC . under the desksD . near the parks(2)It took the whole weekend to make the change bags.A . the parentsB . the teachersC . the passengersD . the four boys(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The idea of small change bags came from four boys.B . The passengers refused to put money in the bags.C . The teachers gave up when the bags were taken.D . The small change didnt help the passengers much.(4)Whats the main idea of this passage?A . Making change bags is difficult.B . Pocket money can be helpful.C . Giving help brings us happiness.D . Every coin has two sides.28. (10分)阅读理解(B)At the age of 16,Julia left school and worked at a restaurant. For many years, she was only interested in making money. Then one day she had a serious car accident which changed her life.“I had a terrible car accident in August 1996.It took me 10 months to recover (康复) from the accident. During that time,I realized I wanted to find a more meaningful reason for being here in this world,”said Julia.As soon as she recovered,Julia gave up working at the restaurant and traveled to California. One day she found a big company wanted to cut down part of a forest. In the forest there were lots of redwood trees. One of the trees was more than 1,000 years old.Then Julia learned a group called Our Earth was trying to save the redwood forest from the company. They decided to find someone to live in a redwood tree and hoped this would stop the company from cutting the trees down. Julia volunteered.Julia lived in the tree for over two years without ever going down. It was cold and wet in a redwood tree. There were even very serious winter storms while Julia was in the tree.Finally the company decided to protect the tree Julia lived in. They agreed never to cut down the big redwood tree or the trees around it. When Julia put her feet on the earth,she began to cry. But she continued to do other things to protect the environment.(1)Making money was the only thing Julia took an interest in when she worked at a restaurant. (2)After Julia recovered,she went to protect the environment at once. (3)Julias living in the redwood tree stopped the company from cutting the trees down. (4)The life in the tree for Julia was comfortable and enjoyable. (5)Julia understood there were more meaningful things to do from her experiences. 四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题;共6分)29. (6分)Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)In recent years, a number of Chinese technological innovation(科技创新) have been making waves around the world. Among them, four stand out. They are known as four new great inventions of modern China. They have made our daily lives more convenientHigh-speed trainsChina created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. By 2016, more than 5 billion trips had been taken Chinas bullet trains(高铁), according to Xinhua News Agency.China is currently working on the next-generation bullet trains that will have a top speed of 400kilometers per hour. By 2020, one-fifth of the countrys 150,000-km railway network will be used by high-speed trains. This network will link more than 80percent of major cities across China, said Xinhua.Mobile paymentMobile payment is turning China into a cashless society led by third-party payment companies like Alipay. For example, instead of paying y cash, customers now pay for goods simply by typing a short password into Alipay app on their mobile devices.Users can also pay their bills through Alipay, such as their water and electricity bills. Alipay also supports cross-border(跨境的)online and in-store payment, which allows users to buy things on international websites and apps.Shared bikesShared bike services started in Western countries. But China has surprised the world with how quickly it has adopted dockless(无桩的)shared bikes.Unlike traditional bike-sharing method, dockless bikes allow users to simply pick up or park a bike on the street through GPS and smartphone To unlock a bike, you just need to scan a QR code on a shared bike with a smartphone app After you finish riding, you can park it at available parking areas, lock it and pay for ride through mobile payment services.Online shoppingWith around 751 million internet users, China has long been the worlds largest and fastest-growing online shopping market.Online shopping now accounts for 15.5 percent of total retail sales in China, according to Xinhua. Thanks to lower costs and fewer licensing requirements(执照要求),its easier for sellers to open an online shop in China than a brick-and-mortar shop(实体店)。It also helped to create jobs of rural areas. In 2016, online shopping created more than 20 million jobs in rural areas, with over 8.1 million running their own online shops, said Xinhua.(1)What is known as four new great inventions” of modern China?_(2)When did China create its first high-speed railway line?_(3)How do customers pay for goods if they dont pay by cash?_(4)What do people need to do to unlock a shared bike?_(5)Why is it easier for sellers to open an online shop in China than a brick-and-mortar shop?_(6)Which of the four inventions has influenced your life most? Give an example._五、 词汇。 (共3题;共11分)30. (1分)Its too_(热的)hereLets go to a cool place 31. (5分)根据句意及首字母提示填单词,使句意完整,请注意单词的正确形式。(1)Tom often r_ .his bike to go to the zoo.(2)Some students are playing soccer on their school p_.(3)Dou you think English is easy?No. I think its a little d_ .(4)We cant see the ball because it is b _ the door.(5)Its about 130 k_ away from Beijing to Tianjin.32. (5分)根据句意及所给中文提示或首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词。(1)The young woman looks u_. But she is very kind.(2)Dont worry about your illness. You will be c_ soon.(3)The doctor hasnt heard of this kind of _( 病例 )before.(4)Can you teach my father some_( 技能 )?(5)Most of the students in our country are well_ ( 教育) now.六、 词形变换。用括号里的动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题;共19分)33. (1分)Bill Gates is one of the _ (wealthy) men in the world.34. (1分)This apple is _ (big) than that one.35. (1分)Tony thinks Chinese is _ (easy) than math.36. (1分)This computer is _ (cheap) of the three.37. (1分)我家离火车站最近。My home_the train station38. (10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Dear Abby,Im a helpless mother. My son is 15 years old. I find that the _(old) lie grows,the less we talk. I feel very worried and I _(real) need help.My first problem is about his hobbies. He seems to spend too much time _computer games. As soon _he gets home, he always turns on the computer, closes the door and locks others out. Tm getting worried about _(he), especially when his English _(teach) told me he always failed in the English exams.Second, it seems that he is crazy about the new technology. However, to be _(honesty), I dont have enough money and I cant afford all the_(thing) he wants.Recently, I _(find) that he is always alone. Ive never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is _last problem I have.Do all the boys behave this way? What should I do to help him?A helpless mother39. (1分)I think this story is _ (interesting) than that one.40. (1分)I feel math is _ (difficult) than Chinese.41. (1分)Lin Tao is one of my_(good) friends. He is always kind and helpful.42. (1分)He doesnt like studying math. His grade is the _ (bad) in our class.七、 同义句转换。 (共2题;共7分)43. (4分)I started riding a bike when I was ten years ol
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