浙江省江山实验中学高中英语 Unit3 English around the world Learning about language课件 新人教版必修1.ppt

unit3traveljournallearningaboutlanguage discoveringusefulwordsandexpressionsfindthecorrectwordsorexpressionsfromthetextforeachsentence 1 heissostubbornthatnoonecan himtodoanything 2 a personalwaystriestofinishthejob nomatterhowharditis persuade determined 3 mygrandpa fishingandsometimeshefishesalldayintheriver 4 liuxiaodingisagoodteacherand hisstudentsverymuch 5 i thereddresstothegreenonebecauseitfitsmebetter isfondof caresabout prefer 6 theconcertwentlikeclockworkbecauselipeihad itsowell 7 iwantedtopaythetrain butmyfriendinsisted finallyi 8 shepersuadedallofusto toworkinsteadoftakingthebus organized fare gavein cycle answerkeyforex 2 1 givein2 liked better3 determined4 item5 journey6 journal7 shortcoming8 madeuphismind ireallyenjoyedmyschoolfieldtripingeographytwomonthsago wesawsomanybeautifulthings a thatflowedlikeariveroficethrougha thatcutthemountainsintotwoparts glacier valley 3completethispassagewithsomeofthefollowingwords rapidsglaciermountaindeltaplainvalleywaterfallbank wealsodiscoveredariverthatwasfallingoffthemountainandbecameawonderful thiswasevenmoreexcitingtoseethanthe wherethewaterseemedtoboil laterwefollowedtherivertoaquieter andfinallyintoa andthesea delta plain rapids waterfall 用现在进行时表示将来 当句子涉及确切的计划 明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时 现在进行时可用于表示将来 grammar 现在进行时表将来使用的动词常为趋向性动词和表示位置转移的动词 常用的有 arrive come do get go have leave meet play return see spend start stay wear work等 如 howareyougoing byboatorbytrain i mmeetingyouafterclass 2 现在进行时常表最近或较近的将来 句子里常有一个表示未来的时间状语 如 they releavingforhongkongthisafternoon whatareyoudoingnextsunday i mnotgoingoutfordinnerthisevening 3 表将来的现在进行时有时含有 决心 的意思 多用在否定结构中 如 i mnotwaitinganylonger 4 现在进行时也可在时间 条件或原因状语从句中表示将来 如 whenyouarepassingmyhouse pleasedropin iftheyarenotdoingit whatshouldido becausethebrideiscoming allthepeoplearepleased 5 现在进行时表将来与一般现在时表将来的区别在于 用现在进行时表示将来 其计划性较强 并往往暗示一种意图 而一般现在时表示将来 则其客观性较强 即通常被视为客观事实 多指按时刻表或规定要发生的情况 如果主语是train concert programme等表示事物的名词 动词通常用一般现在时表将来而不用进行时 如 whattimedoesthetraintomianyangleave betty leave forguangzhoubyplaneat3 00thisafternoon herbrotherbob see heroff it shalfpastonenow they wait forataxioutsidetheschoolgate isleaving isseeing arewaiting 练一练 2 thebrowns go tothenorthchinabytrainnextweek they stay inbeijingforaweek they go toxi an they get therebyair aregoing arestaying aregoing aregetting 3 somefriends come toanne sbirthdaypartythisevening anne smother be busy get readyforthebirthdaydinner anne help hermothernow arecoming is getting ishelping 另外 表示将来的动作或状态还可用以下几种形式 注意 1 will shall 动词原形ishallbeseventeenyearsoldnextmonth 2 begoingto 动词原形 表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事 wearegoingtohaveameetingtoday 3 beto 动词原形 表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见 如 arewetogoonwiththiswork 4 beaboutto 动词原形 表示即将发生的动作 不与表示将来的时间状语连用 iwasabouttogoswimmingwhenmyguideshoutedatmeandtoldmenottodoso 我正要去游泳 这时向导大声叫我不要去 5 be v ing形式 表示按计划或安排要发生的事 含义是 预定要 这一结构常用趋向动词go arrive come leave start stay return和play do have work wear spend see meet等 whenareyougoingoffforyourholiday 你什么时候动身去度假 myplaneistakingoffat9 20 soimustbeattheairportby8 30 我乘坐的飞机将于9 20分起飞 所以我必须在8 30之前赶到机场 6 一般现在时表示将来时按规定预计要发生的未来动作 仅限于动词come go leave move start return arrive begin stay等动词 如 theplanetakesoffat10 10 thatis it sleavingintenminutes 在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时 ifyoudothatagain i llhityou 用在ibet和ihope后面 常用一般现在时表将来 ibetyoudon tgetupbeforetentomorrow 我敢说你明天不到10点是不会起床的 7 单纯叙述未来的事实 可以用将来进行时 也可表示按计划安排将来要执行的动作 如 atthistimetomorrow overtheatlantic 2003北京 a we regoingtoflyb we llbeflyingc we llflyd we retofly b translation 1 我下个月将去美国 2 我姑姑在信上说她后天将到我们家 3 我明天将什么东西也不做 4 玛丽和我下个星期天去钓鱼 iamgoingtoamericanextmonth maryandiaregoingtofishnextsunday iamnotdoinganythingtomorrow myauntsaidsheisarrivingatourhomethedayaftertomorrowintheletter 1 didyouwritetogracelastsummer no buti ll heroverchristmasvacation a beseenb haveseenc beseeingd tosee c 练一练 2 i mgoingtothestates howlong you inthestates a are stayedb are stayingc have stayedd did stay3 i vewonaholidayfortwoweekstoflorida i mymum a amtakingb havetakenc taked willhavetaken b a 4 selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology sorapidly a willchangeb haschangedc willhavechangedd ischanging d 5 you veleftthelighton oh ihave andturnitoff a igob i vegonec i llgod i mgoing6 isthisraincoatyours no mine therebehindthedoor a ishangingb hashungc hangsd hung c a 7 what sthatterriblenoise theneighbours foraparty a havepreparedb arepreparingc prepared willprepare b 8 becausetheshop allthet shirtsaresoldathalfprices a hascloseddownb closeddownc isclosingdownd hadcloseddown c 9 canijointheclub dad youcanwhenyou abitold a getb willgetc aregettingd willhavegot10 ifeelitisyourhusbandwho forthespoiledchild a istoblameb isgoingtoblamec istobeblamedd shouldblame a a 11 areyoustillbusy yes i mywork anditwon ttakelong a justfinishb amjustfinishingc havejustfinishedd amjustgoingtofinish b 12 didyoutelljuliaabouttheresult oh no iforgot i hernow a willbecallingb willcallc calld amtocall13 doyoulikethematerial yes it verysoft a isfeelingb feltc feelsd isfelt b c 14 whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon i mgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends thefilm quiteearly sowe tothebookstoreafterthat a finished aregoingb finished goc finishes aregoingd finishes go c 15 haveyoumovedintothenewhouse notyet therooms a arebeingpaintingb arepaintingc arepaintedd arebeingpainted d 16 idon treallyworkhere i untilthenewsecretaryarrives a justhelpoutb havejusthelpedoutc amjusthelpingoutd willjusthelpout c 17 doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer yes weshould forwe suchbadluckuptillnow andtime out 2008江西 a havehad isrunningb had isrunningc have hasbeenrund havehad hasbeenrun a 18 ladiesandgentlemen pleasefastenyourseatbelts theplane a takesoffb istakingoffc hastakenoffd too