江苏省永丰初级中学七年级英语下册 Unit 5 Amazing things Grammar课件 （新版）牛津版.ppt

unit5 unit5amazingthings grammar simplepasttense 一般过去时 weusethesimplepasttensetotalkaboutthingsinthepast 一 什么情况下使用一般过去时 went是go在一般进去时中所用的动词形式 是go的过去式 amonthago millieandamywenttosunshinepark 一个月前 米莉和艾米去了阳光公园 lastsunday theywenttotheparkagain 上个星期天 她们又去了那儿 2 weformthesimplepasttensebyadding ed toregularverbs 提示 一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语连 如 yesterday lastnight amonthago yesterdayafternoon lastweek tenyearsago 二 规则动词过去式的构成方法 提示 以元音字母 y结尾的动词按第一条规则 即 ed 如 stay stayed want talk like worry try stop wanted talked liked worried tried stopped 写出下列动词的过去式 三 不规则动词的过去式不是加ed构成的 需要我们记住它们 不规则动词的过去式归纳起来有这样几种类型 见下表 infinitivepasttenseamiswasarewerebeginbeganbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancould infinitivepasttensecatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfell 不规则动词表 肯定句主语 谓语动词过去式 e g heheardawhisper theywenttotheparkagainlastsunday 四 谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的句子结构 2 否定句主语 didn t 谓语动原形 e g ididn tgototheparkyesterdaymorning hedidn thearawhisper theydidn tfindanythinginthebushes 3 一般疑问句did 主语 谓语动原形 yes 代词 did no 代词 didn t e g didyougototheparkyesterdaymorning yes idid didhehearawhisper no hedidn t start love play plan 9 leave 10 tell 11 stand 12 bring 5 reply 6 say 7 meet 8 hear started played loved planned said replied left met stood told heard brought practice milliewantstopractiseusingthesimplepasttense helpherwritethesimplepasttenseoftheverbsbelow thestudentsvisitedthefunworldmuseum hereismillie sdiaryentry helphercompleteitwiththesimplepasttenseoftheverbsinbrackets thismorning we go tothefunworldmuseum whenwe get tothemuseum there be alotofpeoplethere we spend threehoursinthemuseum i take alotofphotos someofus buy cardsoftheanimalsthere we come backtoschoolat1p m we have agreattime went were spent took bought came had got danieldidnotgotothefunworldmuseum millieistellinghimaboutthevisit helpmilliecompletetheconversation millie we go tothefunworldmuseumthedaybeforeyesterday daniel it be sointeresting daniel really tellmeallaboutit millie ok we see asmallmonkey only11centimetrestall daniel that samazing whatelse millie wealso learn aboutsomestrangebirdslikedodos they live ontheearthalongtimeago daniel that scool went saw was learnt lived shewaitsforme hewatchestv mickydanceshappily heplaysbasketball shegoestoschool moreexercises shewaitedforme hewatchedtv heplayedbasketball mickydancedhappily shewenttoschool 1 lucydidherhomeworkathome 改否定句 lucy herhomeworkathome 2 hefoundsomemeatinthefridge 变一般疑问句 he meatinthefridge 3 shestayedthereforaweek 对划线部分提问 she there 4 therewassomeorangeinthecup 变一般疑问句 there orangeinthecup didn tdodidfindanyhowlongdidstaywasany 改写句子 巧记动词过去时态 动词一般过去时 表示过去发生的事 be用was或用were have has变had 谓语动词过去式 过去时间做标志 一般动词加