英语人教版八年级下册反义疑问句的用法.doc

反义疑问句的用法教学设计 南王庄中学 崔春暖一 导入。Think about it: 1. Have you ever talked to the strangers?2. Where did you meet strangers?Wait in the lineOn the busAt the party二How to start a conversation?1. Its a nice day, isnt it?2. The food is delicious, isnt it? 三反意疑问句，也叫附加疑问句。用以要求对方证实所述之事。陈述句附加疑问句（简略问句）前肯 后否前否 后肯1.The boy is Japanese, _?2.The book isnt interesting, _ ? 3. We can speak Chinese,_?4.My mother cant ride a bike,_?5.Tom had supper yesterday ,_?四回答。类似一般疑问句，用Yes或No.1. The pen is yours, isnt it?Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.2. You dont study Chinese, do you?Yes, I do. / No, I dont.3. Your sister helped him, didnt she?Yes, she did. / No, she didnt.4. There is a little water in the cup, isnt there? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.五注意事项。1. 前否后肯要根据事实来回答，事实是肯定的用Yes.事实是否定的用No.2. 前否后肯的Yes译为“不”，No译为“是的”。You arent a teacher, are you?你不是老师，是吗？Yes, I am. 不，我是。No, Im not. 是的，我不是。六反意疑问句特殊情况。陈述部分如有表示否定意思的某些词,never, seldom, hardly, few, little, nobody, no one, nothing, 疑问部分须用肯定.但不包括 unlike, unhappy。1. He never watches TV,_ ? 2. No one can help me,_? 3. Very few people understand what he said,_?4. There is nothing in it,_?5. She is unhappy,_?在肯定的祈使句后,用 will you? wont you? 在否定的祈使句后,只能用 will you?1. Speak louder,_?2. Dont wait for me,_?3. Dont be late,_?4. Sit down please, _?5. Please call me, _?6. Dont be late next time, _?7.Let us help you, _?在Lets祈使句后加上 shall we? shant we?,在Let us (me, him.) 后加上 will you? 或 wont you?Lets go, shall we?Let her play the piano, will you?Let us sing a song for you, will you?陈述部分是I am 或 Im 时，疑问部分用 arent I.I am having an English lesson, _.陈述部分是“there be”结构时, 疑问部 分的主语仍用there替代主语代词.There is something wrong with the TV,_? There wont be any meeting next week,_? 陈述部分主语是 everyone, everybody, someone, somebody, anybody, no one, nobody等时，疑问部分用 they, he；陈述部分是everything, something, nothing, anything 时，疑问部分用 it.Everything here is good, isnt it?Everybody knows the answer, dont they?宾语从句中,以主句为准,但如果主语是第一人称且谓语动词是think, believe, guess, suppose 时, 以从句为准. You told them he wont come, didnt you?He never said he was a good student, did he?I dont think you are right, are you?I dont believe he studies harder, does he?七各种时态的反义疑问句。1.Lily likes going shopping, _?2.They arent students, _? 3.Youre going to the cinema,_? 4.She isnt waiting for me,_? 5.They have been to Singapore, _?6.Jack hasnt finished his homework,_? 7.You have been living in Beijing all these years, _? 9.They had a good time last Saturday,_? 11.You were making dinner when I called, _? 八顺口溜。反意反意意相反，陈述、问句一起来.这种句子真奇怪, 前面有be后用be，无be可用助动词, 具体时态要分清。特殊形式要牢记，Im变成arent I,never等词表否定. 不定代词要分开，祈使句分两种，一般情