高考句型翻译(全)

1 高三英语高三英语 翻译专题翻译专题 练习练习 一一 not until Not until It was not until that 1 直到会议快要结束时他才露面 直到会议快要结束时他才露面 show up Not until the meeting was almost over was about to end did he show up 2 直到二十世纪初人们才学会怎样防止这种疾病的蔓延 直到二十世纪初人们才学会怎样防止这种疾病的蔓延 prevent Not until the beginning of the 20th century did people learn how to prevent the disease from spreading 3 直到那时他才意识到他的老师是非常善解人意的 直到那时他才意识到他的老师是非常善解人意的 considerate Not until then that time did he realize was he aware that his teacher was very considerate considerate 同义词同义词 thoughtful understanding 4 可惜他们直到事故发生之后才采取措施防止它 可惜他们直到事故发生之后才采取措施防止它 take It was a pity that they didn t take any measures to prevent the accident until it happened not until the accident happened did they take some measures to 5 直到上周末收到你的来信时我们才如释负重 直到上周末收到你的来信时我们才如释负重 relieve Not until we heard from you last weekend were we relieved did we feel relieved 二二 The more the more 1 你的词汇量越大 你就感到用英语写作越容易 你的词汇量越大 你就感到用英语写作越容易 it The larger vocabulary you have The larger your vocabulary is the easier you ll feel it to write in English 2 人们普遍认为 用脑越多 思维就越活跃 人们普遍认为 用脑越多 思维就越活跃 It It is generally commonly believed that the more one uses his brain the more active his mind will be 3 问题发现得越早 解决起来越容易 问题发现得越早 解决起来越容易 solve The earlier the problem is found the more easily it can be solved 4 问题越难 我越有可能能够解决他们 问题越难 我越有可能能够解决他们 likely The more difficult the problems are the more likely I am to be able to solve them the more likely I can solve them 前后前后 likely 词性不同词性不同 5 我们学习得越多 将来就越能为我们国家工作的越好 我们学习得越多 将来就越能为我们国家工作的越好 able The more we learn the better we ll be able to work for our country in the future 6 你练习讲英语越多 就越对你有好处 你练习讲英语越多 就越对你有好处 do sb good The more you practise speaking English the more good it will do to you 7 我们经常讨论的一个问题是 是否钱越多越幸福 我们经常讨论的一个问题是 是否钱越多越幸福 whether The topic we often discuss is whether the more money we have the happier we will be 8 相对而言 孩子与父母交流越多 越不可能感到忧郁 相对而言 孩子与父母交流越多 越不可能感到忧郁 suffer from 2 Relatively speaking the more children communicate with their parents the less likely they will are to suffer from depression 三三 No matter how however adj adv S V 1 不管这个新体系有多复杂 我们还是要用它 不管这个新体系有多复杂 我们还是要用它 complicated No matter how complicated the new system is we ll have to use it 2 无论社会发展得多快 这个传统应该代代相传 无论社会发展得多快 这个传统应该代代相传 pass on However fast the society develops this tradition should be passed on from generation to generation 3 无论他如何努力 他似乎永远学不好物理 无论他如何努力 他似乎永远学不好物理 make It seems that however hard he learns physics he can never make it 4 不管我们有多忙 下星期我们一定会举行一次欢送会向那些退休工人们表示敬意 不管我们有多忙 下星期我们一定会举行一次欢送会向那些退休工人们表示敬意 in honor of However busy we are we will certainly give hold throw a farewell party in honor of those retired workers next week 5 不管天有多晚 他从不把今天必须做的事拖到明天 不管天有多晚 他从不把今天必须做的事拖到明天 put off However late it is he never puts off what must be done today till tomorrow 6 如果我们以一种强烈的意志工作 我们能够克服任何的困难 无论这个困难有多大 如果我们以一种强烈的意志工作 我们能够克服任何的困难 无论这个困难有多大 overcome If we work with a strong will we can overcome any difficulty however great it is 四四 adj adv n v as though S V 让步状语从句让步状语从句 1 虽然他很聪明 但他不愿把全部时间用在学习上 虽然他很聪明 但他不愿把全部时间用在学习上 devote to Clever as though he is he is not willing to devote all his time to his study 2 他很累 但他还是工作到深夜 他很累 但他还是工作到深夜 work late Tired as he was he still worked late into the midnight 3 虽然他是个孩子 但对于这个世界他了解很多 虽然他是个孩子 但对于这个世界他了解很多 know Child as he is he knows a lot about the world 4 虽然我敬佩他作为一个作家 但作为一个男子汉 我不喜欢他 虽然我敬佩他作为一个作家 但作为一个男子汉 我不喜欢他 admire Much as though I admire him as a writer I don t like him as a man Though I admire him as a writer very much 5 尽管我一直支持他 但这次我并不赞成他说的 尽管我一直支持他 但这次我并不赞成他说的 agree Much as I am always on his side I don t agree with him this time 6 虽然他们尝试了 然而却无法找到埋在山洞里的财宝 虽然他们尝试了 然而却无法找到埋在山洞里的财宝 Try Try as they did might could they could not find the treasure buried in the cave 3 Search as the police did 五 五 hardly scarcely barely had done 一一 when did 就 就 no sooner than 1 我刚到家 电话铃就响了 我刚到家 电话铃就响了 I had hardly reached home Hardly had I returned home when the phone rang 2 他一到实验室 就开始做实验 他一到实验室 就开始做实验 set out No sooner had he got to the lab oratory than he set out to do set about doing the experiment 3 这男孩刚打开电脑 他父亲就回家了 叫他做功课 这男孩刚打开电脑 他父亲就回家了 叫他做功课 switch on Hardly had the boy turned switched on the computer when his father came home and asked him to do his homework 4 他一到家就迫不及待地把好消息告诉他父母 他一到家就迫不及待地把好消息告诉他父母 can t wait He had hardly arrived home when he could not wait to tell his parents the good news 六 六 where wherever 1 我已下定决心去最需要我的地方 我已下定决心去最需要我的地方 need I ve made up my mind to am determined to go where I am needed most 2 那些大学生在毕业之后会去任何他们被需要的地方 那些大学生在毕业之后会去任何他们被需要的地方 graduate Those college students will go wherever anywhere they are needed after graduation 3 众所周知 药品不应该放在孩子们可以拿到的地方 众所周知 药品不应该放在孩子们可以拿到的地方 accessible As we all know medicine should not be kept put where it is accessible to children children can reach it 4 我会把这本书放在你之前放的地方 并在我放它的地方做个记号 我会把这本书放在你之前放的地方 并在我放它的地方做个记号 make a mark I will put the book where you placed put it and make a mark where I put it make a mark at the place in which where I put it 七 七 the first time when for the first time every time each time whenever the moment the instant as soon as 1 史密斯先生第一次去杭州时 就被西湖的美所打动 史密斯先生第一次去杭州时 就被西湖的美所打动 strike The first time Mr Smith went to Hangzhou he was struck stricken by the beauty of the West Lake Lake west The first time 后连接的是句子后连接的是句子 2 第一次坐飞机时 飞机起降时感到不舒服是很正常的 第一次坐飞机时 飞机起降时感到不舒服是很正常的 it is normal When you take a plane for the first time The first time you take a plane it is normal for you to feel uncomfortable while the plane is taking off or landing 3 每次他妈妈叫他帮助做家务 他总是假装在看书 每次他妈妈叫他帮助做家务 他总是假装在看书 pretend Each time his mother asks him to do some housework he always pretends to be reading a book 4 4 每次我看到这张照片 就让我想起我的学校生活 每次我看到这张照片 就让我想起我的学校生活 remind Every time I see the photo it reminds me of my school life 5 每次在阅览室看完杂志 请放回原处 每次在阅览室看完杂志 请放回原处 where Each time you finish reading the magazine in the reading room please put it where it was please put it in the place where it was 此句如果没有此句如果没有 where 这个关键词也可以转换成这个关键词也可以转换成 please put it back to its original place 6 虽然好几年没碰到他了 但昨天我一看到他就认出他了 虽然好几年没碰到他了 但昨天我一看到他就认出他了 recognize Although I hadn t met him for years I recognized him the moment I saw him yesterday 八 八 This It is the first second time that have done It was the first time that had done It is high about time that did It is time for sb to do sth 1 这是他第一次独立解决这个问题 这是他第一次独立解决这个问题 on one s own This was the first time that he had solved the problem on his own alone independently by himself 2 这是他们第一次赢得一场正式比赛 因此每个人都欣喜若狂 这是他们第一次赢得一场正式比赛 因此每个人都欣喜若狂 with joy It was the first time that they had won a formal regulation game so everyone was wild with joy 3 这是我第三次没有通过驾驶考试 这是我第三次没有通过驾驶考试 pass It is the third time that I have failed to pass the driving test 九 九 It will not be before does It won t be long before It was not before did 1 不久我们就要从高中毕业了 不久我们就要从高中毕业了 graduate It won t be long before we graduate from senior high school 2 不久一架直升机就到达现场来营救这次飞机失事的幸存者 不久一架直升机就到达现场来营救这次飞机失事的幸存者 on the scene It wasn t long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane air crash 3 很长一段时间之后他才意识到了他的错 很长一段时间之后他才意识到了他的错 不久他就意识到了他的错 很快他就意识到了他的错 不久他就意识到了他的错 很快他就意识到了他的错 realize It was long before he realized his mistake It was not long before he realized his mistake It was before long soon that he realized his mistake 4 过了几分钟我才觉察到刚才发生的事 过了几分钟我才觉察到刚才发生的事 aware It was several minutes before I was aware of what had happened just now 5 20 年后他的研究成果才最终得到承认 年后他的研究成果才最终得到承认 recognize It was twenty years before the findings of his research were eventually recognized 6 过了一段时间我的眼睛才适应了黑暗 能够辨别出不同的动物 过了一段时间我的眼睛才适应了黑暗 能够辨别出不同的动物 make out It was some time before my eyes became used accustomed adapted to the dark and could make out 5 different animals 十 十 It is has been since did It was before did 1 自从我们上次互相见面 几乎已经五年了 自从我们上次互相见面 几乎已经五年了 meet It is almost five years since we saw met each other last time 2 自从我们上次碰面 似乎是一个世纪了 自从我们上次碰面 似乎是一个世纪了 seem It seems a century since we last met 3 自她四岁以来 她一直每天练习弹钢琴 自她四岁以来 她一直每天练习弹钢琴 practice She has been practicing playing the piano every day since she was four 十一 十一 Never Never before Nowhere else Seldom Little 倒装句 倒装句 1 我从来没有意识到他有多幽默 我从来没有意识到他有多幽默 how Never before have I realized how humorous he is 2 我们从来没有我们从来没有比比现在现在更为自己是中国人感到自豪 更为自己是中国人感到自豪 proud Never before have we been prouder of being Chinese than we are now 3 上海市民的环保意识从来没有上海市民的环保意识从来没有像像今天这么强 今天这么强 before Never before have the citizens of Shanghai had such a strong sense of environmental protection as it is today Never before has Shanghai citizens environmental awareness been so strong as it is today 4 我很少见到我很少见到像像亨利亨利这样这样考虑周到考虑周到的人的人 considerate Seldom have I seen such a considerate person as Henry 5 尽管他已经尽管他已经 18 岁了 但他很少意识到与别人交流的重要性 岁了 但他很少意识到与别人交流的重要性 communicate Seldom does he realize the importance of communicating with others though he is already 18 years old 注意时态 前后没有时间先后 注意时态 前后没有时间先后 6 他几乎不知道所发生的事 他几乎不知道所发生的事 what Little did he know about what had happened 十二 十二 Only 状语状语 介词 副词 从句介词 副词 从句 倒装句倒装句 1 只有在那时 只有在那时 Tom 才承认他错了 才承认他错了 admit Only then did Tom admit that he was wrong Only at that time 2 只有在这家商店 我们才能买到如此好的家具 只有在这家商店 我们才能买到如此好的家具 such Only in this shop can we buy such good furniture 3 只有当战争在只有当战争在 1949 年结束后 他才开始了新的生活 年结束后 他才开始了新的生活 begin Only when after the war ended was over in 1949 did he begin a new life 6 4 只有只有不断不断学习新事物 我们才能与时共进 学习新事物 我们才能与时共进 keep Only by learning the new constantly by keeping learning the new can we keep up pace with the times Learn new knowledge 搭配欠妥搭配欠妥 5 只有通过科学的锻炼才能使人延年益寿 只有通过科学的锻炼才能使人延年益寿 live Only by taking doing exercise in a scientific way Only through scientific exercise can people live longer 十三 十三 So adj adv 部分倒装部分倒装 that Cl Such n 部分倒装部分倒装 that Cl 1 他的房间太小了 连个床都放不下 他的房间太小了 连个床都放不下 put So small is his room that a bed can t be put in can t be put into it 2 他们对哲学了解很少 以至于其中大多数人根本不能理解他们对哲学了解很少 以至于其中大多数人根本不能理解讲座讲座 beyond sb So little did they know about philosophy that the lecture was completely beyond most of them 3 时间是如此珍贵 我们不能浪费它 时间是如此珍贵 我们不能浪费它 waste So precious is time that we can t afford to waste it 4 他全神贯注于阅读以致于没有注意到我们进来 他全神贯注于阅读以致于没有注意到我们进来 be absorbed in So absorbed was he in reading that he didn t notice that we came in 或者或者 notice us come in 但是但是 notice us coming in 不妥 不妥 5 在口试中 面对两位老师 他紧张得一句话也说不出来 在口试中 面对两位老师 他紧张得一句话也说不出来 face So nervous did he feel was he in the oral test that he couldn t say a word anything facing when he faced in front of in face of in the presence of the two teachers 6 有噪音有噪音以至于别人听不见我的话以至于别人听不见我的话 make oneself Such a noise was there So noisy was it that I couldn t make myself heard or There was such a noise that 十四 祈使句十四 祈使句 名词名词 or and 1 继续努力 再努力一下 继续努力 再努力一下 你将来总有一天会成功的 你将来总有一天会成功的 sure Another effort One more effort Make another effort Work harder and you are sure to succeed someday in the future 2 再走一步再走一步 你就有可能坠入山崖 你就有可能坠入山崖 fall One more step and you may fall down from the hill 3 多吃水果 你就不用担心缺少维生素 多吃水果 你就不用担心缺少维生素 lack Eat more fruit and you don t have to need to there is no need for you to worry about lack of vitamins 4 听从你医生的意见 否则你的咳嗽会更糟糕 听从你医生的意见 否则你的咳嗽会更糟糕 follow Follow Take your doctor s advice or your cough will get worse 十五 十五 The reason why 句子句子 for doing sth was is that Cl 1 他从未想到他被拒绝的原因是不会电脑 他从未想到他被拒绝的原因是不会电脑 turn down 7 It never occurred to him that the reason why he was turned down rejected was that he couldn t use operate the computer 2 他们成功的原因在于他们能从错误中学到东西 他们成功的原因在于他们能从错误中学到东西 lie The reason for their success why they succeeded lay in the fact that they could learn from their mistakes 3 他身体差的原因是他不太注意饮食和休息 他身体差的原因是他不太注意饮食和休息 pay The reason for his poor health was that he didn t pay enough attention to his diet and rest 4 他没有参加昨晚的聚会是因为没有人告诉他 他没有参加昨晚的聚会是因为没有人告诉他 attend The reason why he didn t attend the party last night was that nobody had told him about it 十六 十六 It s high about time that did It is the first time that have done It was the first time that had done It is time for sb to do sth 1 该你上床睡觉的时候了 该你上床睡觉的时候了 go It is time for you to go to bed It is time that you went to bed 2 该你下决心的时候了 该你下决心的时候了 make It is high time that you made up your mind 3 你该好好反省一下自己的所作所为 你该好好反省一下自己的所作所为 reflect It is high time that you reflected on what you have done 十七 十七 By the time 1 到他回来为止 我将做完我的回家作业了 到他回来为止 我将做完我的回家作业了 finish By the time he comes back I will have finished my homework 2 到我回到家时 雨已经停了 到我回到家时 雨已经停了 stop By the time I came back the rain had stopped 十八 十八 What moved touched struck sb was N that What delighted sb most was What surprised amazed sb was What interested worried troubled disappointed sb was 1 让我们感动的是很多人为事故中的受害者伸出了援助之手 让我们感动的是很多人为事故中的受害者伸出了援助之手 give What moved touched struck us was that many people lent gave a helping hand to the victims in the accident 2 令我们大家感动的是这位科学家虽身在异乡仍心系祖国 令我们大家感动的是这位科学家虽身在异乡仍心系祖国 miss What has moved all of us is that the scientist always thinks of misses his motherland while he is abroad while he lives overseas 3 使我最高兴的是她的礼物正好就是我正想着要买的东西 使我最高兴的是她的礼物正好就是我正想着要买的东西 delight What delighted me most was that her present was just what I had been thinking of buying myself 8 4 令父母担心的是 她已决定不吃早饭 令父母担心的是 她已决定不吃早饭 worry What worries her parents is that she has decided to skip breakfast not to have breakfast 5 当时最鼓励我的是老师和朋友的评价 当时最鼓励我的是老师和朋友的评价 comment What encouraged me most at that time then was the comments of the teachers and friends 对对 的评价的评价 the comment on 来自于来自于 的评价的评价 the comment of 6 目前让我头痛的是我背不出所有这些英文单词 目前让我头痛的是我背不出所有这些英文单词 trouble What troubles me at the moment at present now is that I can hardly learn all these English words by heart 十九 十九 被动语态句子被动语态句子 1 应该特别强调环保的重要性 应该特别强调环保的重要性 emphasis Special emphasis should be laid put place on the importance of protecting the environment environmental protection The importance of protecting the environment should be laid special emphasis on 强调强调 pay attention to Place put lay emphasis on attach importance to give priority to 2 孩子长大后 要鼓励他们做力能所及的家务和学会如何照顾自己 孩子长大后 要鼓励他们做力能所及的家务和学会如何照顾自己 whatever When children grow up they should be encouraged to do whatever housework they can do and learn how to look after themselves 3 必须采取积极的必须采取积极的 有效的措施来防止更多的人受到爱滋病的威胁 有效的措施来防止更多的人受到爱滋病的威胁 threaten Positive Effective measures must be taken to prevent more people from being threatened with AIDS 4 必须立刻采取行动防止森林大火蔓延 必须立刻采取行动防止森林大火蔓延 spread Immediate action must be taken to prevent the forest fire from spreading the spread of the forest fire 5 应该非常注意培养学生的学习习惯 应该非常注意培养学生的学习习惯 cultivate Much attention should be paid to cultivating students study learning habits 6 这些老年人在医院受到了很好的照顾 这些老年人在医院受到了很好的照顾 take The old people are taken good care of are well looked after are well cared for in the hospital 7 应该鼓励中学生积极参加社区服务 应该鼓励中学生积极参加社区服务 take Middle school students should be encouraged to take an active part in community service 8 应该利用每一分钟来练习我们的英语 应该利用每一分钟来练习我们的英语 use Every minute should be made use of to practise our English We should make use of every minute to 9 Make use of sth sth be made use of use be made of sth 二十 二十 It is was in convenient for sb to do sth If it is convenient to for sb 1 你从这儿到火车站很方便 你从这儿到火车站很方便 go It is convenient for you to go to the railway station from here 2 你明天开始工作方便吗 你明天开始工作方便吗 start Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow 3 既然你的腿目前上着石膏 你四处走动肯定很不方便 既然你的腿目前上着石膏 你四处走动肯定很不方便 in plaster Since Now that your leg is in plaster at present it must be inconvenient for you to move around about 4 这位科学家现在不方便对这项发明发表评论 这位科学家现在不方便对这项发明发表评论 make It is not convenient for the scientist to make comments on comment on this invention now 5 据我所知 在那个社区里购物很方便 据我所知 在那个社区里购物很方便 do As far as I know it is very convenient to do shopping in that community 6 如果你方便的话 请帮我把包裹从邮局取回来 如果你方便的话 请帮我把包裹从邮局取回来 fetch If it is convenient to you please fetch the parcel for me from the post office 也可以使用也可以使用 If convenient possible necessary 二十一 二十一 Whenever When it comes to doing sth Talking of In terms of In the light of In the case of In the point of 1 说到教育 大部分人认为是一个终生学习 说到教育 大部分人认为是一个终生学习 lifetime When it comes to education the majority of people most people most of the people believe that education is a lifetime study 2 Tom 说他看过这部电影 但要说到细节 他却一无所知 说他看过这部电影 但要说到细节 他却一无所知 know Tom said he had seen the film but when it came to the details he knew nothing 3 无论什么时候涉及到学数学 她就变得很紧张 无论什么时候涉及到学数学 她就变得很紧张 become She becomes nervous whenever it comes to learning maths 4 当涉及到决定生活目的的时候 甚至最明智的哲学家也只是在猜测 当涉及到决定生活目的的时候 甚至最明智的哲学家也只是在猜测 guess When it comes to determining the purpose of life even the wisest philosophers are just guessing 二十二 二十二 It is was likely that Sb sth be likely to do It is possible for sb to do 1 会议可能下星期举行 会议可能下星期举行 hold The meeting is likely to be held next week It is likely that the meeting will be held next week 2 据说吸烟可能引起心脏病和其他的疾病 据说吸烟可能引起心脏病和其他的疾病 cause It is said that smoking is likely to cause heart disease and other diseases 10 3 更有可能喜欢流行歌曲的是年轻人而不是老年人 更有可能喜欢流行歌曲的是年轻人而不是老年人 rather than Young people rather than old people are more likely to prefer pop songs 4 她打开电视机 但没有发现任何可能使她感兴趣的 她打开电视机 但没有发现任何可能使她感兴趣的 turn She turned on the TV but found nothing that was likely to interest her but found that nothing was likely to interest her 前半句是定从 后半句是宾从 前半句是定从 后半句是宾从 5 有可能这个新建的语音室不久将向全体师生开放 有可能这个新建的语音室不久将向全体师生开放 be open to It is likely that the newly built language lab will soon be open to all the teachers and students 二十三 二十三 It is was im possible that it is im possible for sb to do sth 1 从早到晚在空调房间里工作或生活可能会使人生病 从早到晚在空调房间里工作或生活可能会使人生病 get It is possible that working or living in an air conditioned room from morning till night will cause people to get ill make people fall ill 2 要想要想让让他们彻底了解当地文化是不可能的 他们彻底了解当地文化是不可能的 have It is impossible for them to have a thorough good knowledge of the local culture 二十四 二十四 It is hard to imagine believe foresee forecast 1 当别的孩子在玩耍的时候 很难想象一个学生能集中思想在课本上 当别的孩子在玩耍的时候 很难想象一个学生能集中思想在课本上 focus on It s hard to imagine that a student can focus on concentrate on fix his attention on be absorbed in put his heart into be preoccupied with bury himself in his textbook while other child