鲁教版2020年中考英语题型专练：阅读理解（一）（II ）卷.doc

鲁教版2020年中考英语题型专练：阅读理解（一）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共80分)1. （8分）阅读理解Welcome to ReadersHomeThe topic of our monthly big sale isLiteratures for Young ReadersCheck the books below and take your favourite ones homeName：SchooledAuthor：Gordon KormanRecommended for：Aged 914Story：Schooled，an interesting novel written by the popular middle grade author Gordon Korman，provides both humour and some important messages about teenage problems and being true to oneselfFind out how one peaceloving boy，attending school for the first time，changes the whole culture of his middle schoolFirst Publication Date：2007Price：$5.52Name：The Lion and the MouseAuthor：Jerry PinkneyRecommended for：Preschool childrenStory：This story is told completely with artwork and picturesIt tells how both animals，the lion and the mouse，are large at heartThe author of the book is chosen to be one of peoples favorite childrens story tellers on the InternetFirst Publication Date：2009Price：$8.45Name：When You Were HereAuthor：Daisy WhitRecommended for：Young adultStory：Dannys mother died of cancerDanny was left aloneOne day he got a letter from the hospital which showed a side of his mother he never knewSo Danny travelled to Tokyo to connect with his mothers memoryFull of humourThe story is about death and loveDaisy Whitney brings her characters to life with a touch of heartFirst Publication Date：2013Price：$3.99Name：The Great GatsbyAuthor：FScott FitzgeraldRecommended for：High school studentsStory：FScott Fitzgeralds third book，stands as the greatest achievement of his careerThis story of the Jazz Age has been popular among the readersThe story of the rich Jay Gatsby and his love for the beautiful Daisy Buchanan is a remarkable tale of America in the 1920sThe Great Gatsby is one of the greatest classics of twentiethcentury literatureFirst Publication Date：1925Price：$5.9（1）Who is one of peoples favourite childrens story tellers？ A . Gordon KormanB . Daisy WhitneyC . Jerry PinkneyD . FScott Fitzgerald（2）Which books would you like to read if you enjoy humour？ A . Schooled and When You Were HereB . Schooled and The Lion and the MouseC . The Great Gatsby and When You Were HereD . The Great Gatsby and The Lion and the Mouse（3）What can we learn from the passages？ A . Schooled talks about teenage problemsB . The Lion and the Mouse is full of amazing wordsC . The Great Gatsby is a story happened in the 19th centuryD . In When You Were Here，Danny got the letter before his mother died（4）If you have only 10 dollars for two books，which of the following can you buy？ A . Schooled and The Great GatsbyB . Schooled and The Lion and the MouseC . The Great Gatsby and When You Were HereD . The Great Gatsby and The Lion and the Mouse（5）What is the purpose of these passages？ A . To teach students what to readB . To introduce different writersC . To sell books in ReadersHomeD . To encourage people to read in the library2. （8分）阅读理解My name is Bill. Im from England. I am a worker. I work in a clothes shop. My wife , Ann, is a teacher. She teaches English in a junior high school. We have two kids: a son and a daughter. They are students. Jim is our son. Now he is in his favorite T-shirt and blue pants. Sally is our daughter. She likes blue very much. Now she is in her blue dress. My fathers name is Robby. My mothers name is Diana. They are old and they dont work now. I have a brother. His name is Robert. He is a worker, too. My wifes father is Sam. Her mothers name is Rose. Her sister is Lily. She is a teacher, too.（1）Bill is a(an) _. A . a teacherB . a workerC . a cookD . a doctor（2）How many kids does Bill have? A . 1B . 3C . 2D . 4（3）What color does Sally like? A . blueB . yellowC . purpleD . brown（4）Robert is Sallys _. A . cousinB . fatherC . uncleD . brother（5）划线单词的“wife”中文意思是“_”? A . 小孩B . 母亲C . 侄女D . 妻子3. （8分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A frog was swimming in a pond after a rainstorm. He saw a brilliant rainbow across the sky. He was so excited that he couldnt help crying.I have heard there is a cave filled with gold at the place where the rainbow ends. I will find the cave and be the richest frog in the world, said the frog.The frog swam to the edge of the pond as fast as he could. There he met another frog by accident.Where are you rushing to? asked the second frog.I am rushing to the place where the rainbow ends, said the first frog.There is a saying that there is a cave filled with gold and diamonds at that place, said the second frog.Then come with me. said the first frog. We will be the two richest frogs in the world.The two frogs jumped out of the pond and ran through the grassland. There they met another frog.Whats the hurry? asked the third frog.We are running to the place where the rainbow ends, said the two frogs.I have been told there is a cave filled with gold, diamonds and pearls at that place, said the third frog.Then come with us, said the two frogs. We will be the three richest frogs in the world.The three frogs ran for miles. Finally they came to the end of the rainbow.There they saw a dark cave on the side of a hill.Gold! Diamonds! Pearls! cried the frogs. As they jumped into the cave, they found a snake lived inside.He was hungry and had been thinking about his dinner. He swallowed the three frogs quickly.（1）The first frog saw the rainbow _. A . before the rainstormB . when he was swimmingC . when he saw the second frogD . when he got into a cave（2）Why did me first frog swim as fast as he could? A . Because he wanted to meet the second frog.B . Because there was a snake in the pond.C . Because he wanted to be the richest frog in the world.D . Because he wanted to escape from the rainstorm.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The third frog has been to the cave before.B . The three frogs were sad when they saw the dark cave.C . The snake ate the three frogs.D . The second frog didnt believe the first one.（4）What does the story want to tell us? A . If you keep working hard, you will be tired at last.B . The highest hopes may lead to the greatest disappointments.C . Never give up, and youll succeed.D . The further you go, the more dangerous it will be.4. （8分）阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最近选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADaniel likes to do something to protect the environment in his daily life. Next Sunday is his friends birthday. He is going to buy some gifts online for his friend. Now he is visiting the following website for some information about gifts.Welcome to Nature Posters - the worlds largest collection(收集) of nature posters and fine art prints! We make a donation to help the environment when each nature poster is sold through this website!Please tell your friends about us, and remember us when you are gift shopping. Daniel chose the following two beautiful pictures as gifts from the website:Parrots in Blue: $5.99 Sharks: $7.99 （1）Nature Posters is a website _.A . to help people plan their birthday partiesB . only to provide information about natureC . to tell people how to buy birthday presentsD . to help protect nature by selling posters or prints（2）Daniel should pay _ for his gifts. A . $5.99B . $13.98C . $7.99D . $2.005. （8分） American people like to say Thank you or say something kind when others help themPeople of many countries do so，tooIt is a very good habitYou should sayThank youwhen someone passes you the salt on the table，when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you and when someone says you always do your work well or you have a nice thing or your city is very beautiful“Thank you”is used not only between friends，but also between parents and children，brothers and sisters“Excuse me”is another short sentence they useWhen you hear someone says“Excuse me”behind you，you know that someone wants to walk past you without touching youIts not polite to break(打断)others when they are talkingIf you want to speak to one of them。sayExcuse mefirst，and then begin talkingYou should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before othersLets learn to sayThank youandExcuse me（1）You should sayThank youwhen_A . you say something kind to othersB . you help othersC . someone helps youD . you need others to help you（2）From the passage we knowThank youis_A . used in the worldB . used more often than Excuse meC . used only by AmericansD . used only between friends（3）You should sayExcuse meif you want to_A . coughB . make some noiseC . go firstD . A，B and C（4）When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way，you should say_A . Thank youB . Thats very kind of youC . Excuse meD . Im sorry（5）This passage mainly tells us the way_A . to be happyB . to be politeC . to help othersD . to learn from Americans6. （8分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Nick is my good friend from England. Now let me tell you something(一些事情)about him. Nick is a student and he is thirteen years old.His family are in Beijing now.His father,Mr Brown,is a manager in a hotel. His mother,Mrs Brown, is an English teachers at his school. Nick has a sister. Her name is Kate. Now they study in the same school.Look!This is a picture of their school. It is very big. There is a tall building with 23 classrooms in the middle of the school.The library is behind the tall building. The sports hall is next to the library. A playground is in front of the sports hall. Its big too. Nick and Kate like their school in Beijing very much.（1）Nick is in now. A . LondonB . BeijingC . ShanghaiD . New York（2）Nicks father is a(n) . A . managerB . teacherC . actorD . doctor（3）文中下划线单词they指的是“ ”. A . Nick and Mr BrownB . Kate and Mrs BrownC . Mr and Mrs BrownD . Nick and Kate（4）Where is the playground? A . Its behind the library,B . Its in front of the sports hallC . Its between the sports hall and the libraryD . Its between the tall building and the library（5）The best title for the passage is A . My friendB . My libraryC . My classmateD . My classroom7. （8分）阅读短文,从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AGao Xinyi, 14, No 1 Middle School Affliated in CCNU Chao Yang School, BeijingI was once asked to give a speech in English in front of several native speakers at an organization last summer. I was asked to talk about my experience. At the beginning, I explained to the organizers that I was afraid to speak without preparation. But they told me that I had better get over it. When I first stood up in front of the crowd, my mind went completely blank. But then I began to talk about my story and used some gestures and facial expressions. Although I didnt speak very well, I still did it.Ye Tong, 14, Hangzhou Entel Foreign Language School, ZhejiangTo be honest, I wasnt a brave girl. I still slept with my mother until I was a sixth-grader, because I didnt dare to sleep alone. Last year, one evening after I came back from school, my mom asked me to sleep in my own room. I thought I had grown up, so I should learn to be independent. Though I was frightened at first, I slept in my own room for the first time. I did it. Im really proud of myself! This is the bravest thing I have ever done.Zhang Yiyi, 14, Taiyuan Foreign Language School, ShanxiI didnt dare to ride the roller coaster all the time. I thought it was a terrible thing. However, my friend asked me to try it when we were in Disneyland, in Hong Kong last year. I decided to take a try. It took off so fast. It was a cool feeling, like you were flying! That was extremely good fun. Someone once said, Life is a roller coaster ride, tighten your seat belts, enjoy the journey, remember the up always has a down. That is right. I have fallen in love with the roller coaster.（1）They are talking about _A . an English speech.B . a foreign language school.C . the bravest things they have done.D . their experiences in Disneyland.（2）What do we know about Gao Xinyi?A . She didnt complete the speech.B . She was proud of herself at last.C . She could speak English as well as native speakers.D . Although she prepared for the speech, she still felt afraid.（3）Ye Tong still slept with her mother until _.A . she was six years oldB . she got good gradesC . she was a teenagerD . she came home from school one evening this year（4）Which is true for Zhang Yiyi?A . She is as old as the other two students.B . She slept in her own room by herself now.C . She went to the Disneyland with her parents.D . She advised us to tighten our seat belts when we take the roller coaster.（5）All the following statements are correct EXCEPT_.A . They are sharing their stories when they were 13 years old with us.B . Zhang Yiyi didnt dare to ride the roller coaster at first, but she made it at last.C . The three must have learned that you will never know what will happen until you try.D . Taiyuan Foreign Language School is in the north of Chao Yang School.8. （8分）阅读理解 Here is an advertisement about two-day tour between Hong Kong and Macao.Two-day tour between Hong Kong and MacaoDate: July 15th-16thTravel: Sightseeing bus in the city and the ship/boat/speedboat between Hong Kong and MacaoPlaces to visit:Hong Kong: Ocean Park and Victoria PeakMacao: Mazu Temple, the Ruins of St. PaulCost: HK 600, including travel, three-star hotel, meals and admission tickets. 40% off for students or children under 1.4m in height.For more information, call 852 3881 3502 or 852 3882 3503.Bill is a student in Jiangdu Sunshine Secondary school. Last week he joined the two-day tour between Hong Kong and Macao with his parents.（1）Bill enjoyed the beautiful views in the city by last week. A . shipB . boatC . busD . speedboat（2）In Hong Kong you can visit . A . Victoria PeakB . Mazu TempleC . the Ruins of St. PaulD . Moon lake（3）Which of the following is true? A . The trip took Bill two days.B . The trip cost Bill HK 600.C . Bill went travelling alone.D . Bill should pay more for meals.9. （8分）阅读理解 Hello, everyone! My name is Nan Nan. Im thirteen. I am a Chinese girl. Look, this is my photo. You can see I have black eyes and short hair. I like wearing a dress .I am a student from No.4 Middle School. I like English very much. I want to be an interpreter when I grow up. I like playing on the computer. I also like listening to music and singing. I am very friendly, too. So I have many friends. We are in different classes but the same school. We often play games after school. We are very happy.（1）Which is Nan Nans picture? A . B . C . D . （2）What does she do? A . She is a student from No.1 Middle School.B . She is a teacher from No.1 Middle School.C . She is a student from No.4 Middle School.D . She is a teacher from No.4 Middle School.（3）What does she want to be when she grows up? A . A teacher.B . A singer.C . A dancer.D . An interpreter.（4）What doesnt she like? A . Playing football.B . Singing.C . Listening to music.D . Playing on the computer.（5）Which is NOT right? A . Nan Nan is a very friendly girl.B . Nan Nan has many friends.C . Nan Nan and her friends often play games after school.D . Nan Nan and her friends are in different schools.10. （8分）阅读理解 Did you know that 7 out of 10 students have cheated at least once in the past year? Did you know that 50 percent of those students have cheated more than twice? This shocking data is from a recent survey of 9,000 U.S. high school students.Incredibly, teachers may even be encouraging their students to cheat! Last year at a school in Detroit, some teachers were found to have provided their students with answers to statewide standard tests. Students at the school told police that they were promised pizza and money if they cheated on the test. Similar reports at several schools in San Diego country have prompted an investigation by the Education Department. A student at a local high school says she sees students cheating on almost every test, and the teachers dont do anything about it. In response to the claims of school-assisted cheating, the head of the National Association of School Principals said that while cheating should never be accepted, it showed the pressure that schools were under. Because school funding is now decided by students test performance, there is incredible pressure on school to raise marks in any way they can.But schools are not the main problem. Many students claim that theyre tempted to cheat because of peer pressure and intense competition to get top grades. Many kids also say that their parents are setting a bad example by cheating on income taxes, lying about age to pay lower admission prices, or cheating their way out of speeding tickets. They are sending a message to their kids that it is okay to cheat and lie.So, what can be done? In ou