中考英语 话题及读写训练 自然课件.ppt

nature 自然 花 flower树 tree草 grass绵羊 sheep鸡 chicken鸭 duck猪 pig鹅 goose猴子 monkey大象 elephant熊 bear马 horse骆驼 camel狐狸 fox老虎 tiger狮子 lion熊猫 panda斑马 zebra青蛙 frog老鼠 mouse蛇 snake兔子 rabbit鹿 deer太阳 sun地球 earth月亮 moon星星 star森林 forest山脉 mountain河流 river湖泊 lake岛屿 island城市 city树 tree植物 plant石头 stone木头 wood庄稼 crop step1 let swritefrommemory 默写 地震 earthquake在农场 onthefarm在田间 inthefield筹钱 raisemoney准备好做 bereadytodosth 乐意做 bewillingtodosth 帮助某人做 helpsb to dosth 做 是我们的职责 it sourdutytodosth 发生 takeplace happen阻止某人做 stop preventsb from doingsth 3月12日是植树节 march12istreeplantingday 这些树必须每天浇水 thetreesmustbewateredeveryday 我们必须多植树 不可以砍树 wemustplantmoretreesandmustn tcutdowntrees 木头可以用来造纸 beusedtodo woodcanbeusedtomakepaper drought干旱flood洪水destroy破坏donate捐赠voluntary自愿的protect保护disaster灾害victims受害者theearthquake strickenarea地震遭受地区rebuild重建theredcrosssociety红十字会 阅读理解和完形填空中常见词汇 weknowthemosquitoverywell mosquitoesflyeverywhere theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld andtherearemorethan2 500kindsofthem noonelikesthemosquito butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou she yes she it struethatmalemosquitodoesn tbite 咬 andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite ifshelikeswhatshefinds shebites butifshedoesn tlikeyourblood shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood nexttimeamosquitobitesyou justrememberyouarechosen you redifferentfromtheothers step2 let sdoreadingcomprehension 阅读理解 ifthemosquitolikesyou shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent aftershebites youwillhaveanitch 痒 onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood bythetimetheitchingbegins andshehasflownaway andthenwhathappens well afterherdeliciousdinner themosquitofeelstired shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest there onaleaforawall shebeginstolayeggs hundredsofeggs 1 mosquito means inchinese a 苍蝇b 蜻蜓c 跳蚤d 蚊子 2 weknowmosquitoesverywellbecause a theycanbefoundeasilyb theyflyhereandtherec therearemanykindsofthemd theycanfly 3 ifthemosquitodoesn tbiteyou itwill a getangrywithyoub beafraidofyouc makealotofnoised chooseanotherone 4 themosquitobitesyou a whenyou reasleepb becauseyouhavechooseitc tooquicklytoletyouknowd butdoesn tlikeyou 5 whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrong a theitchingbeginsafterthemosquitobitesyou b youfeelterriblewhenthemosquitobitesyou c mosquitoesusebloodtolayeggs d allthemalemosquitoesdon tliketobitepeopleforblood step3 let sfillintheblanks 短文填空 notmanyyearsago somefarmerswereworriedbecausehawksweretakingmanyoftheirchicken thefarmersdidn tknow1todo finallytheywenttothecountryofficialsandaskedfor2 killthehawks theofficialssaid wewillevenpay3them sothefarmersbegantothinkofwaystokillthehawks thefarmerskilledmanyhawks theynolongerhadtoworryabouttheir4 buttheynowhadanewworry fieldmicewereeatingupalotofthefarmers grain howdidthishappen hawkseatnot5chickensbutalsofieldmice theyeat6fieldmicethanchickens butthefarmersdidn tknowthis whentheykilledalotofhawks theychangedthebalance more only what help for chickens whenpeoplemoveintoanewplace theyoftendestroymanywildplants oftentheseplantsarefoodfortheanimals 7theanimalscan tfindenoughplantstoeat theywillstarveorhavetoleavetheplace inonepartoftheusa forexamplethedeerthereliketoeatacertainkindofwildroses themountainlionsthereeatthedeer thenumberofdeer mountainlionsandwildrosesdoesn tchangemuchifpeopleleavethingsastheyare butpeoplekilledmanymountainlionsinordertoprotectthedeer soonthereweresomanydeerthattheyateupallthewildroses thenthedeer8toeatthegreenleavesofyoungtrees thesetreeswereimportanttothefarmers 9thefarmersthoughtofwaystoprotecttheirtrees nowthedeerhadnothingtoeat andmanyofthemdied thiswasanotherlessonfromnature tokeepthebalanceofnatureis10forustoremember important if began so step3 let sreadandwrite 读写综合 itwasabitcoldonemorning butlipingquicklygotoutofhiswarmbed hepickeduptwoplasticbuckets 水桶 andrushedtothecenterofthevillage whereafiretruckarrivesonceadaytoprovidewaterforresidents 居民 about4 000thirstyvillagerscomewiththeirbucketsandstandinlineforwater becausetheonlyreservoir 水库 inthevillagehasdriedup ithasn trainedforsixmonths li a14 year oldstudent livesinliguanvillage about60kmawayfromkunming hehasrisenearlytogetwaterinthelastthreemonths myfamilygetstwoorthreebucketsofwatereveryday weusethemfor a 信息归纳 阅读下面短文 完成信息卡 drinking washingandcooking saidli ifwesavealittleeveryday thenonceaweekwecantakeashower myfatherplantedtwomuofbeanslastautumn butnowthefieldissodrythathecan tevenplough 耕犁 itbecauseofthedrought 旱灾 saidli thericeisfoodformyfamily myparentsandyoungerbrother wehavenomoneytobuyricefromthemarket inli sopinion therearemanywaystopreventadrought suchasplantingmoretrees ithastaughtmethat ifwemakefulluseofwater twobucketsofwateradayshouldbeenoughforfourfamilymembers wecanrecyclethewaterfordifferentkindsofuses saidli everydropofwaterisveryimportant ihopepeoplecanrealizethis informationcard about4000 rice plantingmoretrees recyclethewaterfordifferentkindsofuses everydropofwaterisveryimportant b 书面表达 在我们身边 经常有自然灾害发生 2013年4月20日 四川省雅安市芦山发生强烈地震 造成很大损失 学校号召全体师生向灾区捐款 请你拟一篇80词左右的发言稿 发言稿主要内容应包括 1 对灾区情况的简单介绍 包括地震发生时间 地点 造成的财产和人员损失等 2 捐款的意义 帮助灾区人民渡过难关 帮助灾区重建 3 如何捐款 自愿 多少不限 以班级为单位 收齐后交到学校红十字会 aterribleearthquakehappenedinlushan sichuanprovinceonapril20 intheearthquakemanybuildingsweredestroyedandmanypeoplewereinjured inordertohelptheearthquakevictims 受害者 togothroughthehardtimeandrebuild 重建 theirhometown theschoolhascalledoneveryoneinourschool includingbothteachersandstudents todonate 捐赠 moneytotheearthqua