环境卫生相关英文词汇.doc

环境卫生相关词汇sanitation ,snitein 释义：公共卫生,环境卫生，卫生设备例句：The location is exceptionally poor, viewed from the sanitation point从卫生角度来看,这个地段非常糟糕.hygiene haidi:n 释义：卫生，卫生学例句：The occurrence of the disease is apparently related to standards of hygiene.这种病的发生率显然与卫生状况相关. atmospheric ,tmsferik 释义：大气的，大气中的例句：Sea surface temperatures and atmospheric circulation are strongly coupled.海洋表面温度与大气环流是密切相关的. hydrosphere haidrsfi 释义：水圈，水界例句：By far the greater part of the hydrosphere, of course, is the ocean basins.海域无疑是水圈中的最大部分.lithosphere li,sfi 释义：岩石圈，地壳例句：These dissolved materials thus pass from the lithosphere to the hydrosphere.因此，这些溶解了的物质就从岩石圈转移到水圈. biosphere bai,sfi 释义：生物圈例句：The biosphere is being destroyed by economic growth! 经济增长正在破坏生物圈! microclimate maikru,klaimit 释义：小气候例句：Microclimate characteristics of the two valleys were complexed and diversified. 两河谷局地小气候均呈现复杂多样特征. ecosystem ekusistm 释义：生态系统例句：We all have an interest in maintaining the integrity of the ecosystem. 维持生态系统的完整是我们共同的利益. biomagnification baiumnifikein 释义：生物放大作用例句：However, biomagnification of heavy metals through the food web was not observed.但是，重金属在食物链中的生物放大作用尚未被证实。xenobiotics zenbaitiks 释义：外源化学物例句：Studies showed that xenobiotics could induce bladder cancer, but its mechanism was still not so clear. 有研究表明外来化合物可诱发膀胱癌, 但其机制尚不清楚. hormesis h:mi:sis 释义：毒物兴奋效应例句：The mechanisms of hormesis is not clear so far.迄今为止，毒物兴奋效应的机制还不清楚。ozone uzun 释义：臭氧例句：The ozone layer surrounding the earth protects our skin from being hurt by the ultraviolet rays. 环绕地球的臭氧层保护着我们的皮肤免受紫外线的伤害. mist mist 释义：轻雾例句：There is a film of mist over the land. 大地上笼罩着一层薄雾. smog sm 释义：烟雾例句：The sky over the city was overspread with a heavy smog. 城市上空罩上了一层烟雾.turbulence t:bjlns 湍流释义：The turbulence level is sufficient to maintain solids in suspension. 例句：搅动程度能使固体物足以保持悬浮状态. turbidity t:biditi 释义：浑浊度例句：Any turbidity in the drinking water is automatically associated with possible wastewater pollution. 饮水中的任何浊度都被自然地联想到可能是废水污染. exhaust igz:st释义：（排出的）废气例句：Exhaust fumes from cars are poisoning the air of our cities. 汽车排出的废气使我们城市中的空气遭受污染.aerosol ers:l 释义：气溶胶例句：The influence of the atmospheric aerosol on local and regional atmospheric conditions is readily appreciated. 气溶胶对局部和区域大气状况的影响是很容易鉴别的. aldrin :ldrin 释义：艾氏剂例句：Both Aldrin and Chlordane are valuable insecticides. 艾氏剂和氯丹都是重要的杀虫剂. ammonification munifikein 释义：氨化作用例句：The condensation and ammonification tests is proceed by using pyrrolidone as the start material. 以吡咯烷酮为起始原料进行成盐、缩合、氨化试验,考察影响收率的工艺因素. apoptosis pptusis 释义：凋亡例句：Many research findings revealed that oxidative stress may induce apoptosis. 大量研究表明，氧化应激可导致细胞凋亡。iodine aidi:n释义：碘例句：Iodine tends to localize in the thyroid. 碘容易集于甲状腺。phototoxic fututksik 释义：光毒性的例句：Moreover, excessive dosage is likely to generate skin sensitivity or slight phototoxic response. 高剂量时，可能引起皮肤过敏，轻微的光毒反应。photochemical futukemikl 释义：光化学的例句：The term photochemical oxidants refers to the secondary pollutants formed in photochemical smog. 光化学氧化剂这一词是指在光化学烟雾中生成的次生污染物。antagonism ntnizm 释义：拮抗作用例句：It may be regarded as an example of antagonism. 这可看作是拮抗效应. chlorinationkl:rinein 释义：氯化消毒例句：Chlorination tablet can be added to water to make Itsafe to drink. 将加氯消毒片放入水中可以使之安全. agrochemical gr,kemikl 释义：农业化学药品例句：The green agrochemical contains light - sensitive pesticide, trans - gene pesticide , biopesticide and so on. 绿色农药包括光敏化农药、转基因农药 、 生物农药等. pesticide pestisaid 释义：杀虫剂例句：Male workers were made permanently sterile by this pesticide. 这种杀虫剂使得男性工人终生不育. selenium sili:nim 释义：硒例句：Selenium and aluminum are found in vanishingly small concentrations within living things. 硒和铝在生物中含量其微. detergent dit:dnt 释义：洗涤剂例句：Detergent use will not eliminate a possible need for exhaust fans and air scrubbers. 采用净化剂并不能排除设置排气风扇和空气洗涤器. congenital kndenitl 释义：先天的例句：Methods: Analyzed the status of 49 fetal congenital deformity retrospectively. 方法: 回顾分析49例先天性胎儿畸形情况. polyethylene plieili:n 释义：聚乙烯例句：The spectrum indicates that a polyethylene - like species has migrated to the surface of the elastomer. 该光谱表明，聚乙稀类物已经迁移到人造橡胶的表面. hydrocarbon hadrkb()n 释义：碳氢化合物例句：During incomplete combustion some of the hydrocarbon fuel is cracked. 在不完全的燃烧中,一些烃燃料裂解. aromatic rmtk 释义：芳香族的例句：Humic acids are usually regarded as polymers of aromatic compounds. 腐殖酸通常被看作是芳烃化合物的聚合物. cadmium kdmim 释义：镉例句：Of the total industrial cadmium use, 90 % is utilized in electroplating and pigments. 工业用镉总量的90%用于电镀和涂料. chromium krumi:m 释义：铬例句：Content of chromium is lower, pollution to the environment is reduced. 钝化液中铬酐含量较低, 减少了对环境的污染. bacteriostat bktiristt 释义：抑菌剂例句：And those bacteriostats compound had the higher uncontaminated rate comparing with single bacteriostat treatment.上述两种抑菌剂复合，未污染比例明显高于单一抑菌剂处理。synergistic sindistik 释义：协同的例句：Sleeping and working out have a synergistic effect on fitness. 睡眠及高强度训练对体质的影响又相互协同的作用. adhesive dhi:siv 释义：粘合剂例句：Alternatively, a reflective type of adhesive containing aluminium powder may be used. 此外, 也可采用含有铝粉的反射型粘接剂. sewage su:id 释义：污水例句：They city needs a new sewage disposal system. 这个城市需要一套新的污水处理系统. alga lg释义：藻类例句：Alga was a good monitoring biology.藻类是一个很好的测试生物。 eutrophicationju:trfikein 释义：水体富营养化例句：The eutrophication in scenic body was heavier comparing with that in 2000. 与2000年相比,景观水体存在着富营养化加重的趋势. disinfectiondisinfekn 释义：消毒例句：Pasteurization and dry heat may also be used for disinfection purposes. 为了消毒可能还需使用低温杀菌或干热操作. cosmetic kzmetik 释义：化妆品例句：For cosmetic scient