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directandreportedspeech 直接和间接引语 goodatmakingthings mrs moresaid whatdidmrs moresay that was my her son is was makingamoderntoycar mrs moresaid whatdidmrs moresay that was my her son is was wellinlaborandtechnology mrs moresaidthat my her son does did whatdidmrs moresay begoodatcomputer too mrs moresaidthat my her son can could whatdidmrs moresay dowellineverythinginthefuture mrs moresaidthat my her son will would whatdidmrs moresay goodatmaking these those things mrs moresaid whatdidmrs moresay that was my her son is was madealotofwonderful things mrs moresaid whatdidmrs moresay that was my her son has had makingamoderntoycar mrs moresaid whatdidmrs moresay that was my her now then son is was wellintechnology this that autumn mrs moresaidthat my her son does did whatdidmrs moresay begoodatcomputer too mrs moresaidthat my her son can could whatdidmrs moresay geteverythingready tomorrow thenextday mrs moresaidthat my her son will would whatdidmrs moresay playingwithwaterinthebathroom hisfathersaidthat my his son likes liked whatdidhisfathersay playingwithwaterwith hisfatherasked my his son whatdidhisfatheraskus do if you we like liked abigfightwith hisfatherasked your our father whatdidhisfatheraskus do if you we have had asonandakind heartedhusband mrs fordsaidthat i she have had whatdidmrs fordsay asonandakind heartedhusband mrs fordasked whatdidmrs fordaskus if do you have we had foryourbreakfasteverymorning mrs fordasked whatdidmrs fordaskus what do you have we had our ahard workingsonandawife mr fordsaidthat i he have had whatdidmr fordsay averyhappyfamily thefordssaidthat we they have had whatdidthefordssay studies studied veryhard hesaidthat my his whatdidtheteachersay student eats ate alotbutstillverythin hesaidthat my his whatdidtheboysayabouttheteacher teacheralways hesaidhewasahero a iamahero whatdidhesay iamveryshy whatdidshesay shesaid wearefunny whatdidtheysay theysaidtheywere heissmart marciasaid sheisfriendly bensaid hecanswim bensaidhecouldswim shecanfly bensaid iwillcallyoutomorrow bensaidhewouldcallmetomorrow iwillgotoshanghaitomorrow bensaidhe igotothelibraryeverysunday bensaidhewenttothelibraryeverysunday iworkinahospital marciasaidshe iwillbringsomedrinksandsnakestoyourhouse hesaidhewouldbringsomedrinksandsnackstomyhouse iammadatmarcia hesaidhewasmadatmarcia hesaidhewouldcallhisfriendtomorrow hewillcallhisfriendtomorrow 直接引语 间接引语 am is was are were have has had will would can could do did 直接引语 间接引语 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 过去将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 过去时态 时态 iamhard workingeveryday 我每天都很认真学习 hesaidhewashard workingeveryday 他说他每天都很认真学习 人称 exercises 1 gina iwillcallyouonsunday 2 tony igocampingeveryweek ginasaidshewouldcallyouonsunday tonysaidhewentcampingeveryweek 3 linda iamupsetatmyreportcard 4 mary iamlearningtospeakenglish 5 ben iwillgotosam shousefridaynight lindasaidshewasupsetatherreportcard matysaidshewaslearningtospeakenglish bensaidhewouldgotosam shousefridaynight 1 tonysaid icanplaytheviolin tonysaid 2 tanyasaid carolisstudyingjapanese tanyasaid 3 theysaid we regoingtosam shouse theysaid exercise hecouldplaytheviolin carolwasstudyingjapanese theyweregoingtosam shouse 4 susansaid i mveryhungry susansaid 5 shesaid youcandobetteratscience shesaid 6 hesaid ihavetogetupearly hesaid 7 theysaid wewillgotothebeachtomorrow theysaid shewasveryhungry shecoulddobetteratscience hehadtogetupearly theywouldgotothebeachtomorrow 1 iamgoodatenglish lucysaid 2 lileiisreadingabook petersaidtolucy lucysaidshewasgoodatenglish petertoldlucythatlileiwasreadingabook exercises 3 wewillhaveafootballmatch hetoldhismother 4 theygotoschooleverydayexceptsaturdayandsunday theboysaid theboysaidtheywenttoschooleverydayexceptsaturdayandsunday hetoldhismothertheywouldhaveafootballmatchtomorrow 5 cousinsuesaid i msorryididn thavetimetocomeoverandvisitlastsaturday cousinsuesaidshewassorryshehadn thadtimetocomeoverandvisittheprevioussaturday ioftenwriteshortstories ifindagoodplace ioftenlosemythings ihearapieceofgoodnewseveryday ioftentalkwithmymother missliusaidmrs ms 21 whereistheairport heasked 22 mary whenisthenexttrain heasked 23 isthereanyonehere heasked 24 willyoubeheretomorrow heaskedme 25 don tswimouttoofar children mothersaid 26 sitdown everybody saidthehostess 27 don tforgettotakeyourpills saidmothertoherdaughter heaskedwheretheairportwas heaskedmarywhenthenextexamwas heaskedwhethertherewassomeonethere heaskedmewhetheriwouldbetherethenextday motheraskedthechildrennottoswimouttoofar thehostessaskedeverybodytositdown mothertoldherdaughternottoforgettotakeherpills exercise连词成句1 mathteacher could said i my better domymathteachersaidicoulddobetter 2 myparty would lily she on night said come friday tolilysaidshewouldcometomypartyonfridaynight 3 thailand nextsummerholiday she denis visit told would medenistoldmeshewouldvisitthailandnextsummerholiday 4 hard working i the was english said teachertheenglishteachersaidiwashard working 5 homework i she own think should do herithinksheshoulddoherownhomework 6 hard history i a had time with reallyihadareallyhardtimewithhistory 将下列直接引语的句子改写为间接引语 1 lanasaid i mgoingtohaveasurprisepartyformaria lanasaidthatshewasgoingtohaveasurprisepartyformaria 2 theteachersaid mystudentsarehard working theteachersaidthathis herstudentswerehardworking 3 tomtoldjane iwilllendmybicycletoyou tomtoldjanethathewouldlendhisbicycletoher jane 4 myfriendsaid i msorrythati dgottenmad myfriendsaidthatshewassorrythatshe dgottenmad 5 sheaskedme whydoyouwanttodothat sheaskedmewhyiwantedtodothat whichsubjectdoyoulikebest ilike whichsubjectareyougoodat iamgoodat whichsubjectcanyoudobetterin icandobetterin howdoyouthinkofyourselfinstudying hard workingorlazy 1 ben tell lanathatmarciawasgoingtohaveasurprisepartyforher 2 lanasaidshe will gotomarcia shouse 3 lanasaidshe isn tl madatmarciaanymore 4 hesaidiwas health 5 shesaidshe can speakenglish 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 told would wasn t healthy could reading listening had luckily had willhave tofind 6 inenglish i mbetterat read than listen 7 iwassorrytohearthathe have acoldlastweek 8 but luck ididokthistime 9 i have areallyhardtimewithsciencethissemester 10 iwasn tsurprised find thatifindmyworstreportwasfrommyscienceteacher reading listening had luckily had willhave tofind directspeechandreportedspeech 一 直接引用别人的话时 被引用的部分叫做直接引语 用自己的话转述别人的话时 被转述的部分叫做称为间接引语 如 heaskedjimwherehewasborn jimsaidthathewasbornonfebruary18 1981 二 直接引语变间接引语的方法直接引语为陈述句时 变成 say tell answer that宾语从句 直接引语为一般疑问句时 变成 ask if whether宾语从句 如 heaskedif whethertheylivedthereforonlyfiveyears 3 直接引语为选择疑问句时 变成 ask if whether宾语从句 or 4 直接引语为特殊疑问句时 变成 ask who whose what which when why how 宾语从句 5 其它变化1 时态变化2 人称变化3 指示代词变化4 地点变化5 时间变化6 动词变化 指示代词 this thatthese those地点 here there时间状语 now thentoday thatdaythisweek thatweekyesterday thedaybeforelastweek theweekbeforeaweekago aweekbeforetomorrow thenext followingdaynext
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