仁爱版八年级英语下册期末测试题.doc

八年级英语期末考试(考试时间:100分钟，满分:120分)一、词汇（20分）(A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）1. Ladies and _ (gentleman)! Welcome here on this sunny day. 2. I want to live as _ (happy) as you do. 3. My parents often eat vegetables and other _ (health) food. 4. _ (cook) is fun and I love it very much!5. In the _ (south) part of China, people usually like eating rice. 6. Help _ (you) to some chicken soup, kids. 7. Kang Wei is_ (interview) a firefighter. 8. When the gatekeeper saw a man _ (hide) in his room, he called the police. 9. I really dont know if he wants to make a correct _ (choose). 10. The book is _ (suit) for students to read. (B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。（10分）1.She couldnt _ (接受) our invitation because she was too busy. 2. Its difficult for him to make a _ (决定) now. 3. Which is the most _ (传统的) festival of China?Spring Festival. 4. I cant _ (想象) what our life will be like without water.5. Now more and more people own p_ computers. 6. keep on working hard,and you will _ (成功) in the future.7. China, Korea and Japan are all A_ countries.8. We are old enough so that we shouldnt d_ on our parents. 9. we believe that good _ (教育) will affect the children a lot.10. - How do you like these _ (菜肴)，Tom? - They are delicious,I like them vewry much.二、单项选择。（15分）( )1. I want to buy a hat _ I will look more handsome. A. soB. so thatC. thatD. that so( )2. Youd better take a sun umbrella to protect yourself _ the sun shine. A. ofB. fromC. underD. to( )3. The policeman asked the child _ so that he could take him home. A. where did he live B. where he lived C. how did he liveD.howhelived( )4. Its necessary _ us _wear suitable clothes on every occasion. A. for; toB. for; forC. to; toD. to; for( )5. None of the shoes in the shop fit me well. They are _ too big _ too small. A. both; andB. either; orC. not only; but alsoD. not; but( )6. There _ a stamp collection show in the museum this afternoon. A. isB. is going to haveC. has D. is going to be( )7. Kates grandmother lives in a house_, but she doesnt feel _. A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. lonely; alone( )8. The Great Wall is known _ the world. A. forB. asC. onD. to( )9. Bejing is a good place for shopping. Lets stsy here for _ daysA.another three B. three another C. more threeD. other three( )10. How careful Jim is!He writes _ in our class. A. more carefulB. most carefullyC. most carefulD.more carefully( )11. Taiwan is a beautiful place. It is _ the southeast of China. A. inB. onC. toD. off( )12. Mr. Wang, I have trouble _ the text. Remember _ it three times at least. A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. to understand; to read( )13. _ you are, _ mistakes you will make in the exam. A. The more careful; the fewerB. The more careful; the lessC. The more carefully; the fewerD. The more carefully; the less( )14. Not only you but also I _interested in the English song Yesterday Once More. A. amB. areC. wasD. were( )15. Hows the weather tomorrow?I dont know if it _ tomorrow. Well, if it _, I wont go out with you.A. will rain; will rain B. rains; rainsC. rains; will rainD. will rain; rains三、完形填空。（10分）One day Jack went to a big dinner party. His coat was not good. When he went in, no one looked at him and no one gave him 1 food. He was 2 angry that he went home, and 3 his best coat and then came back to 4 party. Everyone stood up at once and came to meet him. Other guests 5 him to the best table and gave him the best food. Then Jack put the food in his coat and said, “Please eat, my dear coat. ”The other people were very 6 and said, “Why are you doing that?” Jack answered, “Im asking my coat 7 now. When I came here at 8 , nobody noticed me 9 gave me food. After I changed my coat, you gave me the best food. So you gave food to my coat, not to 10 .”Everyone felt embarrassed(尴尬的). ( )1. A. anyB. someC. fewD. little( )2. A. tooB. veryC. soD. such( )3. A. wearB. put onC. to wearD. to put on( )4. A. aB. anC. oneD. the( )5. A. takeB. takenC. tookD. takes( )6. A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. angry( )7. A. eatB. eatingC. to eatD. ate( )8. A. firstB. the firstC. lastD. the last( )9. A. andB. orC. norD. but( )10. A. IB. myC. mineD. me.四、阅读理解。（40分）(A)A lot of boys and girls in western countries are wearing the same clothes, and many boys have long hair, so it is difficult to tell whether they are boys or not.One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington and when he was tired, he sat down on a chair by a swimming pool. A young person was standing on the other side of the pool. “Oh!” the old man said to the person sitting next to him, “Do you see the person with the loose clothes and long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?”“A girl,” said the person, “She is my daughter. ”“Oh!” the old man said quickly, “Please forgive me. I dont know that you are her mother. ”“Im not,” said the person, “Im her father. ”( )1. What did the old man see on the other side of the pool?A. A girl. B. A boy. C. An old woman. D. A man. ( )2. The old man thought the person sitting next to him was_. A. a womanB. a manC. a girlD. a boy( )3. “Please forgive me. ” in the passage means“_”A. Im not sure.B. Im surprised. C. Im sorry. D. Im not living here. ( )4. Which is right according to the passage?A. Most people in western countries wear the same clothes. B. The old man thought the person next to him was a man. C. Its difficult to tell boys from girls because they wear the same clothes. D. Sometimes men also have long hairs as women in western countries. ( )5. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. Are they wearing the same clothes?B. Can you tell boys from girls?C. Are they boys or girls?D. Whats wrong with the boys?(B)Mrs. Brown was very fat. Her husband thought she should have a balanced diet, and he made her not eat meat or cakes.One morning, Mrs. Brown made a nice cake for her husband, and he ate half of it. After he went out, Mrs. Brown cut a very small piece of cake and ate it. It was very delicious. Then she cut another piece and ate it, too. In a few minutes she ate up the cake. “My husband is going to be very angry.” She thought, “What should I do?” She made another cake very quickly, ate half of it, and put the other half on the table. Mr. Brown came back later and when he saw the half of the cake on the table, he was very happy. ( )1. How many cakes did Mr. Brown eat that morning?A. One cake. B. One and a half cakes. C. Half of the cake. D.Two cakes. ( )2. Which of the following is true?A. Mrs. Brown ate half of the first cake and left the other half for her husband. B. Mrs. Brown ate half of the first cake and half of the second one that morning. C. Mr. Brown ate two cakes that morning. D. Mrs. Brown didnt eat any cakes that morning. ( )3. Mrs. Brown made another cake because _. A. her husband liked eating cakesB. her husband didnt like the first cakeC. she wanted to eat more cakeD. she didnt want her husband to be angry( )4. Why was Mr. Browns husband very happy in the end?A. Because he was very hungry. B. Because Mrs. Brown made it for him. C. Because he thought Mrs. Brown ate no cakes. D. Because the cake was more delicious than the first one. ( )5. Why couldnt Mrs. Brown eat meat or cakes?A. Because meat and cakes are not delicious. B. Because Mr. Brown liked eating them. C. Because meat and cakes could make her fatter. D. Because meat and cakes will make her sick. (C)Bicycles in ChinaBicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.Compared(与比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese cant afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. Whats more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders dont obey the traffic rules and some riders dont think about others safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.( )1. Where can you see bicycles in China?A. In the big city.B. In the town. C. In the country. D.Almost everywhere. ( )2. “The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying _. A. China has a large number of bicycle B. China makes bicyclesC. bicycles are a kingdomD. only China has bicycles( )3. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?A. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars.B. Bicycles are easy to park. C. Bicycles are more beautiful than cars.D. Bicycles are safer than cars. ( )4. What problems can bicycles bring?A. Bicycles are more and more expensive. B. Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars. C. There are no places for so many bicycles. D. Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. ( )5. What does the last sentence mean?A. We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles. B. Its too far to ride bicycles. C. Bicycles are safe enough. D. We still need to do much to solve the problem. (D)These days most people in Britain and the U. S. A. do not wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right clothes.Many British people dont think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they want to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theaters, cinemas and concerts you can wear whatever you like. From beautiful suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes as long as(只要) you look clean and tidy.But in Britain and the U. S. A. , men in offices usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts(not trousers). Doctors and business people always wear quite formal clothes. And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties and women have to wear tidy dresses.In many ways, Americans are less formal than British people, but they are more careful with their clothes. At home or on holidays, most Americans wear uniforms or sports clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look nice. But in good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women wear pretty clothes.Its hard to say exactly what people wear in Britain and the U. S. A., because everyone is different. If you are not sure what to wear, watch first and then do the same. Youll feel more comfortable if you dont look too different from everyone else. ( )1. People in Britain and the U. S. A. wear informal clothes when they _. A. go out to enjoy themselves B. are in officesC. are in big restaurantsD. go out to work( )2. At concerts, doctors wear _. A. sweatersB. whatever they likeC. what others wearD. like players( )3. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Women are usually not allowed to wear trousers in offices. B. Officers always wear formal clothes even though they are at home. C. Americans are more relaxed in their clothes than British people. D. Though everyone is different, they wear the same clothes in offices. ( )4. “Anything goes” in the second paragraph means “_”. A. Any clothes are all rightB. Anything wearsC. All the things around are all rightD. Not any clothes are all right( )5. Men wear ties when they _ in the U. S. A. A. meet their familiesB. meet their close friendsC. eat something deliciousD. have dinner in good restaurants五、词语运用，用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）if, invite, important, least, wear, put, careful, visit, beautiful, fast, should, dress Do you know how to dress