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Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChinaListening Speaking Writing 1 Studentscanunderstandthenewwordsinthelisteningpart 2 Learntowriteanessay Learningaims Function Presentation 1 Menciusbelievedthatthereasonwhymanisdifferentfromanimalsisthatmanisgood 2 Often thereasonwhypeopleareunhappyisthattheydonothaveenoughlove Pleaseunderlinethewordsthatarethesameinbothsentences Leading in Canyougivemoreexpressionsthatareusedtogivereasons Thereasonwhy isthat because becauseof Since As Asaresultof Function Practice Rewritethesentence IlikereadingaboutancientChinabecausethephilosophyisveryinteresting ThereasonwhyIlikereadingaboutancientChinaisthatthephilosophyisveryinteresting DoActivity2onpage45 Thekeys 1 Thereasonwhyweremembertheancientphilosophersisthattheirideasareimportant 2 ThereasonwhyIboughtthebookisthatitisaboutphilosophy 3 ThereasonwhyMenciusresignedwasthattherulerwasnotfollowinghisadvice 4 ThereasonwhyMozihatedtheideaofwarwasthathethoughtpeopleshouldnotkilleachother ListeningandVocabulary ListeningandVocabulary affordbarkchemistclockcontributioncopydiscoveryfarmerinventinventionleafleathermaterialmonkpaperprintprintingsilksoftspreadtoothbrush WhatChineseinventionsdoyouthinkyouwillhearfromthetape ListeningandVocabulary Listentothetapeandtrytogettheinformationtofillintheform silk clock paper printing toothbrush 3200BC 1092AD 105AD 868AD 1498AD ListeningandVocabulary ListentothetapeagainanddoActivity3onpage46 KeystoActivity3 1 howsilkwasmade2 thefirstrealclock3 foranother500years4 atypeofprintthatcouldmove5 cleanteethquicklyandwell Listenagainandfillintheblankswithproperwordsaccordingtowhatyouhear Chinahasgiventheworldmanyimportant Togiveanexample itisthecountryinwhich wasfirstinvented Silkwasmadethereaslongagoas3200BC Chinesefarmersgrewmulberry becausetheyknewthatacertainkindofcaterpillaratethem TheChinesedidnottellothercountrieshowsilkwasmadeandothercountriespaidalotforthissoft strong inventions silk leaves material SuSongwasaneleventhcentury aboutwhomverylittleisknown However wedoknowthatin1092ADheinventedthefirstreal Forthefirsttimeever itbecamepossibletotellthetime Inthe1950sa wasbuiltandthiscopycanbeseentodayinBeijing monk clock copy TheysaythatamancalledCaiLunmade fromthebarkofatreeinabout105AD heisamanofwhomChinacanbeproud Paperwasaveryimportantinventionbecauseitwas andpeoplecouldaffordtobuyit Beforethattime writershadused materialssuchassilk Theinventionwasimmediately However paperdidnotspreadtoothercountriesforanother500years paper Ifso cheap expensive successful wasinventedinChinaasearlyas868AD Thebookinwhichprintingfirst wascalledTheDiamondSutra Withprinting itbecamepossibleto manycopiesatthesametime In1041AD achemistcalledBiShenginventedatypeofprintthatcouldmove Itwasnotuntil1454thatthefirstbookwasprintedin Thefirsttimethatwehearofareal is Printing appeared produce Europe toothbrush inaChinesebookof1498AD Thistoothbrushcouldcleanteethquicklyandwell ThetoothbrushonlyreachedEuropeinthe century whenitquicklybecameverypopular seventeenth Speaking Speaking 1 Brainstorming Collecttheimportantinventionsofthetwentieth century Possibleanswers satelliteplanecarcomputerradarinternet Speaking Discussionanddebate Whichoftheinventionsisthemostimportant Whichisthesecondmostimportant Canyouexplainwhyyouthinkso Pleaselisttheminorderofimportance Writing Writing Readtheessayandmatchtheparagraphswiththedescription KeystoActivity11 D2 C3 A4 B Canyoufindoutthestructureofthisessay Thestructureoftheessay Paragraph1 Theintroduction Thisgivessomegeneralfactsaboutthesubject Paragraph2 Givetheargumentsforthesubject Paragraph3 Givetheargumentsagainstthesubject Paragraph4 Theconclusion Thisgivesthewriter sfinalopinion Writing Readtheessayagainandfindtheanswerstothefollowingquestions 1 Howmanyadvantagesaredescribed 2 Howmanydisadvantagesaredescribed 3 Whatphrasedoesthewriterusetostartthelastparagraph Three Two Inconclusion Writing Discussion Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftelevisionandputtherelatedinformationintothetwoboxes Writing TheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftelevisionTelevisionswerefirstused Televisionshavegreatadvantages Buttelevisionsalsohavegreatdisadvantages Inconclusion Ithinkthattelevision EverydayEnglish EverydayEnglish Paraphrasethefollowingexpressions 1 ifso2 Theysay that 3 forthefirsttimeever4 tellthetime5 togiveanexample Whatisthemeaningofthephrases Canyouusethemtomakeupsomesentences EverydayEnglish Dotheexerciseonpage48 usingtheexpressionstocompletetheconversations Keystotheexercise A Theysay that B Ifso tellsthetimeA TogiveanexampleB forthefirsttimeever 和 一样不 Carswerefirstusedattheendofthenineteenthcentury andwerenofasterthanahorse 汽车起初在19世纪末被使用 并且和马一样跑得不快 no 比较级 than 知识拓展 即学即练 1 他和我一样跑得都不快 2 他和他的哥哥都不仔细 3 他和他的哥哥都很仔细 HerunsnofasterthanI Heisnomorecarefulthanhiselderbrother Heisascarefulashiselderbrother 写作训练 随着人们生活水平的提高 越来越多的人拥有了自己的汽车 你班同学就此展开了一次讨论 提出两种不同的观点和看法 请你根据所提供的信息给报社写一封信 客观介绍这两种看法 赞同者认为 1 方便 快捷 舒适的交通工具 2 反映出国民生活条件提高 国家富强 3 带动其他行业发展 反对者认为 1 废气污染严重 2 过多则影响交通 导致更多事故 3 停车问题日益突出 Classexercises 参考范文 Deareditor I mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwerecentlyhadaboutwhetheritisgoodornotforfamiliestoowncars Withthedevelopmentofpeople slivingconditions moreandmorepeoplehavetheirowncars Someofusthinkitgoodtoownacar Firstly it saconvenient fastandcomfortablemeansoftransportationtool Youcangotoalotofplacesatanytime Secondly itshowsthatpeople arebecomingricher andthecountrystronger Italsomakesbusinessesandindustriesdevelopfaster Othershavedifferentopini
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