八年级英语下册综合能力测试题及参考答案.docx

八年级英语下册综合能力测试题及参考答案.下列各组单词中，有一个单词画线部分的读音与其他三个单词画线部分的读音不同，请选出。(5%)( )1.A.windy B.winter C.find D.thin( )2.A.photo B.alone C.hope D.whose( )3.A.music B.use C.duty D.pull( )4.A.wear B.near C.dear D.hear( )5.A.reach B.clean C.idea D.season.根据汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。(5%)l.My mother is busy _(做)dumplings.2.We must keep our classroom _(干净).3.The people here are more _(友好) than I think.4.Which of these three cities is the _(远) from us?5.Do you have anything to say for _(你自己)?.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(5%)l.The Yellow River is the _ longest river in China. (two)2.Mr. Wang is the _ man in our office. (busy)3.It rained _ last night. (heavy)4.I shall do it with _. (please)5.Most women enjoy _. (shop).找出与句中画线部分意思相近或相同的选项。(5%)( )1.I have to take care of my little brother when mommy is out.A.look for B.look after C.look at( )2.We have lunch in the middle of the day.A.every day B.all day C.at noon( )3.Its hard for us to learn English well.A.not easy B.interesting C.different( )4.Ill ring you up when I know the answer.A.wake you up B.telephone you C.tell you( )5.Lots of people visit the Great Wall every day.A.Many B.Few C.A few.选择填空。(15%)( )1.Where is my pen? I cant _ it.A.look for B.look at C.find D.find out( )2.“Are you _?”“No, thank you. Im full.”A.hungry B.free C.sorry D.happy( )3.My pen is broken. May I use _?A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself( )4.Class begins now. Stop _, please.A.to talk B.talking C.talk D.talks( )5.There isnt _ bread in the basket.A.any B.some C.many D.lots( )6.She often helps me _ my English.A.to B.at C.for D.with( )7.They have lunch at school, _ they?A.have B.havent C.dont D.do( )8.My mother told me _ in bed.A.dont read B.not readC.not to read D.not reading( )9.She looks very _ today.A.worried B.worry C.worrying D.to worry( )10.“I want to do some shopping this afternoon.”“_.”A.So do I B.I do soC.I dont so D.So I do( )11.My little brother enjoyed _ TV.A.watching B.watch C.watched D.to watch( )12.There was a telephone call you.A.with B.of C.to D.for( )13.The third cake is _ of all, but its too dear.A.delicious B.more deliciousC.most delicious D.the most delicious( )14.Youd better _ late for school next time.A.dont be B.notC.not be D.not to be( )15.My mother made me _ at home yesterday.A.stayed B.stay C.to stay D.staying.根据句意，选用所给的词语，并用其适当形式填空。(10%)take, on a visit to, tooto, take exercise, make, eat, because, what about, not laugh at, how often1.He is strong because he _ every day.2.My friend cant come to see me _ he is very busy.3._ other peoples mistakes.4._ it away! I dont want it here.5.Im hungry. Could I have something _?6.The question is _ hard for me _ answer.7.She cant _ it today.She has to stay at home.8.My father is _ England now.9._ does your grandma go to see the doctor?10._ going to fly kites?.按要求改写下列各句，每空一词，缩写词算一词。(15%)1.Mike watched TV last night. (就画线部分提问)_ _ Mike _ last night?2.You mustnt play on the road. (改为祈使句)_ _ on the road.3.Must I finish my homework today? (给出否定回答)_, you _.4.He is a very clever boy. (改为感叹句)_ a _ boy he _!5.Mrs. Green does some shopping every day, _ _ ? (完成反意疑问句)6.His father took him to the park yesterday. (就画线部分提问)_ _ his father _ him to the park?.根据中文，完成句子，每空一词，缩写词算一词。(15%)1.王叔叔擅长做风筝。Uncle Wang is _ _ _ kites.2.这小男孩太小，不能照顾自己。The little boy is _ young _ _ after _.3.我昨天做作业花了大约两个小时的时间。_ _ me about two hours _ _ my homework yesterday.4.老师让我们上学别迟到。The teacher told us _ _ _ late _ school.根据短文内容填入所缺单词，首字母已给出。(10%)One day a crow(乌鸦) f 1 ce of meat. She picked it up in her mouth and flew to a tall tree. She was just going to e 2 the meat when a fox(狐狸) saw her. He came and stood u 3 the tree and said，“H 4 pretty(美丽) you are! You must be the prettiest bird in the world(世界).”The crow was very p 5 with these words. Then the fox spoke a 6 , “I can see your pretty face, but I have not heard your voice(声音). W 7 dont you sing a song?” This pleased (使高兴)the crow again. She opened her mouth and b 8 to sing. As(当时) she opened her mouth, the meat dropped (落下) d 9 . The fox picked up the meat at once(立刻) and went away w 10 it.阅读理解。(5%)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。I was downtown(进城)yesterday, and decided(决定) to stop at the bank(银行) to see Alice Green. I thought she might have time to go to lunch with me. When I got to the bank，they told me she had just been out for a few minutes. I asked them if(是否) she would be back by 1130 or 1145, and they said yes. I had some time, so I decided to wait for her. Then I walked over to some chairs by the windows and sat down. I decided to watch the front door because I knew she would come back in that way. I waited and waited, but she didnt come through(通过) the door. Finally(终于), I decided not to wait any longer. It was 1230, and I was sure that she wouldnt be back until after lunch. I got up , and as(当时) I started to walk towards(朝;向) the door, somebody called my name. I turned around and was surprised(吃惊)to find that it was Alice. When I said that someone had told me she had been out, she told me she hadnt left her office all morning.( )1.The writer went to the bank to _.A.see Alice Green and ask her to have lunch with himB.get some money so that(以便)he could have lunch with AliceC.see Alice Green and ask her to take a walk with himD.ask Alice to go to the town( )2.When the writer got to the bank, _ in fact(事实上).A.Alice had leftB.Alice was in her office of the bankC.Alice was waiting for himD.Alice was on her way to the bank( )3.The writer decided to wait because he was told that Alice would be back at _.A.1230 B.1245C.1100 D.1145( )4.The writer was waiting for Alice _A.not far from the front door.B.in her officeC.at the bus stopD.in front of the bank( )5.The writer waited for Alice for _.A.half an hour B.a few minutesC.an hour D.more than an hour.完形填空。(10%)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文下面各小题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。The advertisement(广告) in the newspaper reads, “Im very ill and have to 1 my kind，loving husband and beautiful son soon. Thats why I am 2 a lady to take my 3 . She must be helpful, aged between 35 and 38 years 4 and unmarried(未婚). She will first become(成为) a family friend. And then she will become my husbands 5 wife.The advertisement has a P. O. Box number and 6 says that the husband is a good man. He does not smoke 7 drink.The advertisement is in a newspaper in London. It is 8 a woman. She knows she is dying(死). She loves her family so much that she wants 9 woman to marry(结婚) her husband and 10 their young son.( )1.A.tell B.take care of C.leave D.give out( )2.A.looking at B.hearing ofC.finding D.looking for( )3.A.place B.son C.husband D.friend( )4.A.elder B.old C.older D.oldest( )5.A.first B.second C.best D.last( )6.A.it B.she C.this D.he( )7.A.but B.or C.so D.not( )8.A.with B.for C.f