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高考资源网(),您身边的高考专家10完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Every country has its heroesThe heroes are the people the nation and especially the young people _36_If you get a list of the heroes of a nation, it will tell you the potential(潜势;潜力) of that nationFor example, the youngsters in China nowadays take Yang Liwei _37_ ever since the launch(发射) of Shenzhou V If today in America you ask the high school students to list their heroes, their _38_ would probably fall into three groupsThe first group of heroes would be the rock stars-the people _39_ with rock musicTheres no doubt that such people have talent but one often wonders if one should _40_ rock stars as a modelThe rock stars too often are mixed with drugs and their personal life is not all that _41_The rock stars are rich and they wear the latest fashion stylesHowever, one should _42_ more in a hero than such things _43_ money and fine clothes A second type of heroes for the American youth are sports star_44_, you have a person who has a talent in one area- sportsHowever, too often the personal of the sports star is _45_ disorderToo frequently drugs and drinking are a part of _46_ of the sports stars A third group of heroes are TV or movie starsThese people may have lots of _47_ talent and are quite handsomeHowever, the personal life of too many actors is quite sad and _48_ be held up as a model for young people Today, the rock stars, the sportsmen and the actors have _49_ become the models of the youth in AmericaReally, do you hear a young person say that his _50_ is a doctor, a teacher or a scientist? These people are not _51_ and do not wear fashionable clothesHowever, they are _52_ people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone What is really sad is that the young try to _53_ their heroesThey like to wear the same clothes as theirsIf the heroes of today for the American youth are _54_ only to rock stars, sports and actors, the future does not look too _55_36Arespect Badmire Csatisfy Dhold37Aon the tip of their tongue Bas a model Cto be admired Dto hear from38Achoice Bconclusion Cmajority Dsuggestion39Ainterested Bconnected Cexcited Dpleased40Atake on Bthink up Cput on Dhold up41Asimple Bmixed Cgood Dbad42Aput Bgather Cspend Dbe after43Alike Bbesides Cwith Das44AThis time BInstead CHowever DAgain45Alittle Ba bit Ckind of Dany46Asports Blife Cclothes Dtalent47Ateaching Brunning Cacting Dspeech48Ashould not Bshould Cmust Dmay not49Aboth Beach one Call Dnone50Adream Bhusband Cwife Dhero51Arich Bpoor Chealthy Dkind52Astupid Btalented Cterrible Dweak53Apersuade Bpraise Cremember Dfollow54Aenough Blimited Cpowerful Dgreat55Abright Busual Cnecessary Dimportant36答案:B 解析:本题考查动词的词义。admire 作为及物动词意思是“钦佩,羡慕”。 本句的意思是“英雄就是全国人民,特别是年轻人所羡慕的人。”37答案:B 解析:此题考查词组“take somebody as a model”,其意思为“ 以某人为榜样”。38答案:A 解析:此处考查choice这个名词,意思是“选择”;conclusion意思是“结论”;majority表示“大多数”;suggestion的意思是“建议”。后三个词不符合题意。本句的意思是“年轻人对英雄的选择可以归为三类。”39答案:B 解析:词组“connected with”是过去分词短语作后置定语,意思是“与有联系”。40答案:D 解析:“hold up”为固定短语,意思是“推举某人/某物作为实例,示范”。41答案:C 解析:本句的意思是:“那些摇滚歌星经常吸毒而且私人生活不是那么好(good)”。根据常识得出此答案。42答案:A 解析:此题考查词组“put in”的意思,它表示“提出(要求等)”。其它词无此搭配。本句意思是:“一个人应该对英雄提出更高的要求或标准,而不是钱和衣服”。43答案:D 解析:“suchas ”为固定短语,用于列举事物/人,意思是“例如;诸如 此类的人或者事物”。44答案:D 解析:此题的答案“again”为副词,表示“又,再”的意思,承接上文选来。45答案:B 解析:本句意思是:“那些体育明星的个人生活有点(a bit)失调,不正常”。a bit此处表示程度。46答案:B 解析:此句的意思是“经常吸毒、酗酒是体育明星生活(life)的一部分。”47答案:C 解析:承接上文“A third group of heroes are TV or movie stars”,应该选择此项。本句意思是“那些电视、电影明星有很高的表演(acting)才能。”48答案:A 解析:根据常识,这些人的个人生活太消极、悲伤,因此不应该(should not)成为年轻人的榜样。根据语境选出。49答案:C 解析:表示三者以上用all,本句意思是“这三类人都(all)已成为美国年轻人的榜样。”none也指三者以上,但它是否定意义,与上下文逻辑关系不通。50答案:D 解析:根据全文的内容可以得出此答案。51答案:A 解析:根据前三种人的标准,这些人都不合格。52答案:B 解析:此处的“talented”为形容词,意思是“有才能的”。53答案:D 解析:follow意思是“(行为)等追随某人”。Persuade意思是“说服某人”;praise表示“赞扬,称赞”;remember意思是“怀念,纪念”。均不符合句意。54答案:B 解析:limited的意思是“限定”。其它词均不符合题意。55答案:A 解析:bright表示“光明的”。11完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My son Joey was born with clubfeet (畸形足). The doctors told us that with treatment he would be able to walk normally 36 would never run very well. The first three years of his life were spent in 37 . By the time he was eight, you 38 he had a problem when you saw him walk.The children in our neighborhood ran around as most children do during play, and Joey would 39 and play, too. We 40 told him that he probably wouldnt be able to 41 as wall as the other children. So he didnt know.In seventh grade he decided to go out for the cross country 42 . Every day he trained with the team. He worked harder and ran more than any of the others perhaps he 43 that the abilities that seemed to come 44 to so many others did not come naturally to him. Although the 45 team runs, only the top seven runners have the potential (可能性)to 46 points for the school. We didnt tell him he probably would never 47 the team, so he didnt know.He 48 to run four to five miles a day, every day even the day he had a 103 degree fever. I was 49 , so I went to look for him after school. I found him running all alone. I asked him how he felt, “ 50 ,” he saidHe had two more miles to go. The sweat 51 his face and his eyes were glassy from his fever. Yet he 52 straight ahead and kept running. We never told him he couldnt run four miles with a 103 degree fever. So he didnt know.Two weeks later, the name of the team runners were 53 . Joey was number six on the list. Joey had made the team. He was only in seventh the other six team members were all 54 .We never told him he shouldnt 55 to make the team. We never told him he couldnt do it, so he didnt know. He just did it.36 Ahowever Bor Cbut Dthough 37Aattention Bdevelopment Ccirculation Dtreatment38Awouldnt knowBdidnt imagine Cshouldnt find Dcouldnt identify39Akeep just out Bjump right in Cstand only behindDsit still away40Anever Bgenerally Coften Dsincerely41Alive Bjump Crun Dhope42Acompetition Bclass Cgame Dteam43Ameant Bsensed Cshowed Dnoticed44Aeventually Bsuddenly Csafely Dnaturally45Aentire Bsame Cother Dall46Ascore Bcollect Cpay Dcatch47Ajoin Benter Cmake Dkeep48Aliked Bcontinued Choped Daimed49Amoved Bexcited Cencouraged Dworried50ANever mind BOkay CDont worry DSorry51Aran down Bcame from Cdropped off Dcame down52Astood Blooked Cfaced Dglanced53Amade Bcalled Cdesigned Dchecked54Asixth-graders Bseventh-graders Ceighth-graders Dfifth-graders55Aexpect Bfight Cavoid Drefuse36答案:C 解析:此空格处是一个转折的话语,破折号是用来表示一个很重要的信息。B词意不合;A、D不应用此结构。37答案:D 解析:此答案根据前文的“The doctorsrun very well”得出。38答案:A 解析:答案“wouldnt know”表示“不会知道”。B表示“没有想像到”;C表示“不应发现”;D表示“不可能鉴别”,皆不通。39答案:B 解析:此句的意思是“别的小孩在那里玩(游戏),他也就(直接)进(跳)入他们的游戏圈内,无所困难或顾忌。”40答案:A 解析:根据下文可以得出此答案,下文多次出现与本句意义、结构类似的话语,据此断定。41答案:C 解析:答案“run”是本文的中心。42答案:D 解析:根据下文可知,答案的意思是“加入(长跑)队”。后文有提示。43答案:B 解析:动词“sense”表示“ 意识到 ”;notice表示“(表面的)发现。”44答案:D 解析:前后一致。45答案:A 解析:根据全句理解:“全”队都(训练)跑,但只有前七人可以。all team不通。46答案:A 解析:“score points”为固定词组,意思是“得分”。47答案:C 解析: make 是个万能词,此处的意思是“作为”, “成为的一分子”。 词组“make the team”表示“入队”。后文亦可印证。48答案:B 解析:根据上文,他(一直)在训练,故这里自然是 “继续”。49答案:D 解析: 根据全文,作者因担心才去看。50答案:B 解析:此答案是根据情境判断得来的。A、C不是用来回答feel的。 51答案:A 解析:词组“run down”此处意思是“汗水流下,淌下。”52答案:B 解析:词组“look straight ahead”表示:目视前方。53答案:B 解析:动词call此处意思是“宣布(读)”,call the names:点名。54答案:C 解析:根据语境(only 一词)可知,其他选手应是高于他的年级的。55答案:A 解析:此处expect的意思是“指望”、“期待”。12完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When Dunstan Cass left the cottage, Silas Marner was only a hundred meters away. He was walking home from the village, where he had 36 to buy what he needed 37 his next days work. His legs were tired, but he felt almost happy. He was looking forward to 38 , when he would bring out his goldTonight he had an extra reason to hurry home. He was going to eat hot meat, which was 39 for him. And it would 40 him nothing, because someone had given him a piece of meat as a present. He left it 41 over the fire. The door key was needed to hold it safe in place, but Cass was not at all 42 about leaving his gold in the cottage with the door 43 . He could not imagine that a thief would 44 his way through the mist, rain and darkness to the little cottage by the quarry ( 采石场 ). When he reached his cottage and opened the door, he did not notice 45 anything was different. He 46 is wet coat, and pushed the meat 47 he fire. 48 he was warm again, he began to think about his gold . It seemed a long time to wait until after super, when he usually brought out coins to look at. 49 he decided to bring out his gold immediately, while the meat was still cooking. But when he 50 he floorboards near the loom, and saw the 51 hole, he did not understand 52 . His heart beat violently as his trembling hands felt all round the hole. There was 53 !he put his hands to his head and tried to think . Had he put his gold in a different place, and forgotten about it? He 54 every corner of this small cottage, until he could not pretend to himself any more. He had to accept the truth-his gold had been 55 !36Aarrived Bbeen Cleft Dgone37Ato Bin Cfor Dwith38Aholiday Bold Csupper-time Dmeat39Aordinary Bunusual Cnormal Dcommon40Apay Bspend Ctake Dcost41Aboiling Bcooking Csmoking Dmaking42Ainteresting Bworried Cinterested Dworrying43Aunlocked Buncovered Cdiscovered Dlocked44Ago Blead Cfind Dlose45Awhether Bthat Cbecause Das46Aturned off Bthrew into Cthrew off Dgot off47Aaway from Bfarther on Con to Dcloser to48AAs soon as BAs well as CNo sooner DAs long as49ABut BAs CSo DFor50Atook down Btook after Ctook over Dtook up51Adark Bempty Csmall Ddeep52Aat last Bat once Cat most Dat least53Aeverything Bsomething Cnothing Danything54Asearch Bsearch for Clooked into Dfound55Agone Bmissed Clost Dstolen36答案:B 解析:had been to, 表示经历,本句意思是“刚刚去那村买东西,已去了,现在回家了。”37答案:C 解析:“need sth. for”中for表示“为了”。大意是“他买的是第二天要用的东西。”38答案:C 解析:从下文“It seemed a long timeafter supper, when he.” 可推出答案39答案:B 解析:从前一句 he had an extra reason to hurry home 可知这餐 meat 是unusual (不平常的),不是经常可以吃的。ordinary平凡的,normal正常的, common 普通的,共同的。40答案:D 解析:it 在这是代词,指代前句的meat, “something cost somebody (money)”为句型。41答案: B 解析: “leave something doing ”,意思是“让某物 ”;cook意思是“烹调”,第二段最后一句也有提示,而boil指用水煮。42答案:B 解析:此题的关键词是“but”,表转折关系, 因此可知他一点都不担心,尽管门没上锁。43答案:A 解析:同上。44答案:C 解析:固定短语。find ones way找到路; go ones ways.出发; lose ones way迷路.45答案:B 解析:这是一个宾语从句,从句的连接词that不作成分,只起连接作用。46答案:C 解析:此题考查动词词组的意义区别。throw off表示“匆忙穿、脱、戴(衣物)”,get off表示“下车,出发”,turn off意思是“关掉 ”。47答案: D 解析:从第二段“he decided to bring out his gold immediately, while the meat was still cooking.”可知肉还在烧。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m48答案:A 解析:此题考查词组意义的区别。“as soon as”表示“一 ,就 ”,表现出他很心急;as well as意思是“以及 ”;no sooner表示“刚刚 ,就 ”;as long as意思是“只要 就 ”。49答案:C 解析:表示因果关系:因为他等不及,所以要早点把金子拿出来看。50. 答案:D 解析:词组“take up the floorboards”意思是“拿起地板”。51. 答案:B 解析:本句意思是:他看到的是一个空空的洞。52答案:B 解析:表示此刻的心理反应:他马上不知所措。 53答案:C 解析:(令他吃惊的是)洞里什么都没了!54答案:A 解析: 考查单词、词组意义的区别:search for表示动作“寻找(东西)”,found表示“找到”。句子意思是:在房子的每个角落里搜索寻找。55答案:D 解析:此处强调金子是被盗了,不是不见了。13完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Most people make treehouses using a pile of wood, a hammer, and some nails. Mitchell Joachim, an architect from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, has a(n) _36_ vision. He pictures a day when homes will be created from _37_.Joachims vision _38_ an idea called pleaching (编织), where tree branches are grown so that they _39_ weave together. Since the growth patterns of trees are _40_ by wind and sunlight, it may be _41_ to control the way a tree develops. These Fabricated Tree House Habitats would use trees grown into shapes as housing. One of the _42_ of these designs is that trees would not have to be cut down _43_. A 100 percent treehouse would take _44_ to create, Joachim said_45_ the climate, a house could take anywhere from 5 to 30 years to grow. Fortunately, theres a way to _46_ the process. Joachim suggests including _47_ materials such as sod (草皮), grasses and living branches in the housing designs. This material would be able to move _48_ the house grows, Joachim saidA home would become an actual ecosystem, a community of plants, animals, and bacteria working together. The trees would also give off water vapor that would assist in _49_ the homes. Solar panels and wind would help provide _50_. The tree homes might even have soil pockets, _51_ plants could grow from the structure itself. Work has already _52_ on Joachims first designa house made from 50 percent recycled and 50 percent living things. Joachim is confident about the _53_ of his work, as he uses natural products _54_ nature. The environment and its study are very important. We need to respect nature, dont _55_, he said36AsimilarBexcellent Cstrange Ddifferent37Aliving treesBsmall trees Cliving thingsDwild plants. 38Aagrees withBis considered as Cis based on Dcomes up with39Aluckily Bnaturally Cpartly Dseparately40Aeffected Baffected Cattempted Dintended41Apossible Bimpossible Cimportant Dnecessary42Adesigners Bpurposes Cdisadvantages Dadvantages43Aon purpose Bfor wood Cby chance Dat ease 44Atroubles Bgreat efforts Ca few monthsDyears45ADepending on BJudging by CProtected from DSuffering from46Aspeed up Bcarry on Cslow downDsmooth away47Acompound Bchemical Cecological Dindustrial 48AforBas Cso Dbecause49Acleaning Bheating Ccooling Dlighting50Afood Benergy Cbeauty Dcharming51Awhere Bwhich Cthat Dand52Astopped Bcompleted Ccontrolled Dbegun53ApleasureBhappiness Cbenefit Dimportance54Agoing againstBwithout destroying Cby destroyingDcoming from55Athink you are itBdo it ourselves Ctake it for grantedDput it like this随着人们环保意识的增长,保护大自然,爱护大自然已经成为人们的共识。最近美国建筑家设计了一种更环保的建筑方式,让活生生的树自然长成一座房子。36. D 由下文可知,Joachim的主意与上面提到的不同。37. A 由下文意义可知,这座房子是由活生生的树建成的。38. C Joachim主意是建立在“将树枝编织在一起这种想法”上。用be based on表示“建立在的基础上”。39. B 由上文的pleaching,树枝在成长的过程中,“自然”编织在一起。40. B 植物的生长受风和阳光的“影响”。41. A 有可能控制树林生长的方式。42. D 由上文“将树木自然长成房子的形状”,显然是指这种设计的优点。43. B 这种设计的优点是不用将树砍倒来取木材,at ease“自由自在”。44. D 由下文from 5 to 30 years to grow可知,此处意为“一座100%的活树房子要很多年才能建成”。45. A依靠自然的气候的条件,要5 到30年才能长出一座房子来。46. A 由句中的副词Fortunately可知,有办法“加快”房子修建的进程。47. C 由下文例出的材料sod, grasses and living branches判断,此处应为“生态材料”。48. B 此处为时间状语从句,意为:在生长的过程中,这些材料能够动。49. C 由上文“发出水蒸气”,自然可得出“使房子凉爽”。50. B 根据主语“太阳能帆板和风”的功能推断,是给房子提供能源。51. A 此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词soil pockets表示地点,所以用where。52. D 由上下文可知,此项工程已经开始。并非“完成、控制或停止”。53. D 由下文他说的The environment and its study are very important可知,此处表示“他深信他工作的重要性”。54. B 他使用的是不破坏自然的天然材料。D项coming from与natural products的意义重复。55. C 由上文的“尊重大自然”(respect nature),可得出“想当然,漠不关心”。think we are it 自鸣不凡;do it ourselves自作主张;put it like this解释。14完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。From the very beginning, the girls family objected strongly to her dating this guy. Though the girl loved the guy _36_, she always asked him: How deep is your love for me? As the guy was not good at words, this often caused the girl to be very _37_. After a couple of years, the guy finally graduated and decided to _38_ his studies overseas. Before leaving, he proposed marriage to the girl and promised to _39_ her for the whole life. The girl agreed, and with the guys determination, the family finally _40_. Before he went abroad, they got engagedThey often sent their _41_ through emails and phone calls. Though it was hard, both never thought of giving up.One day, while the girl was on her way to work, she was _42_ by a car. The collision (碰撞) on her brain has caused her to lose her voice. The girl did not want to be a _43_ to him. She _44_ him saying that she did not wish to wait any longer. With the letter, she sent the ring back to him. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mThe girl decided to move away, hoping that she could completely forget _45_. In the new environment, the girl learnt the _46_ and started a new life. She told herself every day that she must _47_ the guy. One day, her friend came and told her that he was _48_. She asked her friend not to let him know what had happened to her. Since then, there wasnt any more _49_ of him.A year later, her friend came with an envelope, _50_ an invitation card for the guys wedding. The girl was shattered (打击). When she opened the

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