【世纪金榜】2014年秋八年级英语上学期期中综合检测 (新版)人教新目标版.doc

八年级英语上学期期中综合检测 (120分钟120分)第卷(共75分). 听力(20分)()录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片。(5分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. Im going fishing. Its interesting. 2. Li Lei drinks milk every day. 3. My aunt exercises three times a week. 4. I cant play basketball with you. I have to have a piano lesson. 5. My favorite sport is swimming. 答案: 15. BDACE()录音中有五组对话, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)6. How long did Emily sleep last night? A. Six hours. B. Seven hours. C. Eight hours. 7. Whats the matter with the woman? A. She has a fever. B. She feels cold. C. She has a cold. 8. Is the woman staying in Beijing next Tuesday? A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isnt. C. We dont know. 9. How does Mary usually go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By train. 10. How is Tina different from Tara? A. Tina is taller. B. Tinas hair is longer. C. Tinas hair is curlier. 6. M: Emily, did you have a good sleep last night? W: Yes. I often sleep six hours. But last night I slept eight hours. 7. M: Why cant you go to the movies with me? W: Because I have a cold. M: Im sorry to hear that. 8. M: How long are you staying in Beijing? W: Im getting back next Monday. 9. M: How do you usually go to school, Mary? W: I usually ride a bike to school. 10. M: Here comes Tina. W: Well, I really cant tell who is Tina, if her hair isnt curlier than Taras. 答案: 610. CCBAC()录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)11. Helenon Saturday morning. A. played tennisB. went to the beachC. studied12. Helen played tennis with. A. NancyB. Mark C. Lisa13. Helen went to the movies on. A. Saturday nightB. Saturday afternoonC. Sunday night14. Maryon Saturday afternoon. A. played computer gamesB. studiedC. went to the movies15. Marys weekend was. A. greatB. quietC. fantasticMary: Hey, Helen! How was your weekend? Helen: It was great. On Saturday morning, I went to the beach. Mary: How was the beach? Helen: Fantastic! I went with Lisa, and it was really fun.And then on Saturday afternoon, I played tennis and. . . Mary: What? With Lisa? Helen: No, with Nancy. Wow! Shes really good. Mary: I know. What did you do on Saturday night? Helen: I went to the movies with Mark. What did you do over the weekend, Mary? Mary: Me? Uh, I stayed at home and cleaned my room. Helen: All weekend? Mary: No, on Saturday afternoon. Then I played computer games with my brother. On Sunday night I went to the library and studied a little. Helen: That sounds like a good, quiet weekend. 答案: 1115. BAAAB()录音中有一段独白, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)16. Whats Betty like? A. She is outgoing. B. She is quiet. C. She is shy. 17. What does Kate like doing? A. Reading, drawing and singing. B. Reading, shopping and chatting online. C. Reading, shopping and watching TV. 18. What kind of TV shows does Kate like? A. Soap operas. B. Comedies. C. Action movies. 19. Who is Mike? A. Bettys cousin. B. Kates brother. C. Bettys new friend. 20. How many TV sets are there in Bettys house? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. Hello, my name is Betty. I am outgoing. I like chatting online, playing tennis and watching TV. I like watching game shows and comedies. I think they are relaxing. I have a sister Kate. We look the same, but we are quite different. Kate is much quieter than me. She likes reading, shopping and watching TV. She likes soap operas. Mike is our brother. He doesnt like soap operas or comedies. He thinks theyre meaningless. He likes action movies. He says theyre exciting. There are three TV sets in our house. Sometimes, we watch different shows on different TV sets. Is that interesting? 答案: 1620. ACABC. 单项选择(15分)1. (2013广州中考)I enjoyed the performance very much. Yes, it was really good. I thinkboy in white was the best actor. A. aB. anC. theD. /【解析】选C。考查冠词的用法。名词the boy由短语in white所修饰, 特指“穿白色衣服”的那个男孩, 用定冠词the。2. I like cartoons that can make me. A. laugh B. to laughC. laughing D. laughed【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。make sb. do sth. “使某人做某事”, 固定结构。3. (2013湖州浔溪中学质检)Please take it. Im not telling a joke. A. clearly B. quietlyC. loudly D. seriously【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。句意: 请认真对待。我不是在开玩笑。take. . . seriously“认真对待”。4. do you go to a movie, Jack? Maybe once a month. A. How soon B. How farC. How often D. How long【解析】选C。考查疑问词辨析。根据答语“Maybe once a month. ”可知是对“频率”进行提问, 故用how often“多久一次”。5. (2013济南中考)Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday? . I did it all by myself. A. SomeoneB. AnyoneC. NobodyD. Everybody【解析】选C。考查不定代词。问句询问“昨天谁帮你打扫教室了? ”根据答语“I did it all by myself. ”可知没有人帮忙, nobody表示“没有人”。6. Kathy and Peter are from America, butof them are interested in Beijing Opera. A. allB. bothC. neitherD. either【解析】选B。考查不定代词。句意: 凯西和彼得来自美国, 但他们两人都对京剧很感兴趣。all(三个或更多)全都; both两个都; neither两者一个也不; either两者任一。7. In England, peopleuse Mr, Mrs or Ms with their first name. A. alwaysB. sometimesC. neverD. often【解析】选C。考查副词辨析。由文化常识可知在英国, 人们从不把先生、夫人或女士等称呼与名连用, 这些称呼只与姓氏连用。never“决不; 从不”, first name“名字”。8. (2013杭州中考)Its muchto have a small lovely room than a big cold one. A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best【解析】选C。考查形容词比较级。句意: 拥有一个小而可爱的房间比一个大而寒冷的(房间)要好得多。much可用来修饰形容词的比较级, 且句中有than。故选C。9. Dont worry about Mary. She isto take care of herself. A. enough oldB. old enoughC. enough tallD. enough careful【解析】选B。考查固定用法。句意: 不必担心玛丽。她年龄够大了能够照顾好自己。enough修饰形容词或副词时, 要置于所修饰词的后面。10. Of all the students in our class, Jane is. A. most carefulB. carefulC. more carefulD. the most careful【解析】选D。考查最高级。由“Of all the students”可知应该用最高级, 且形容词最高级前常加the。11. What do you think of your English teacher? I love her. She is really. She always has a smile on her face. A. outgoingB. funnyC. friendlyD. serious【解析】选C。考查形容词词义辨析。由答语中“She always has a smile on her face. ”可知她对学生很友好。outgoing“外向的”; funny“滑稽的”; friendly“友好的”; serious“严肃的”。12. (2013大连中考)The British Museum is very serious. Visitorskeep quiet. A. mayB. mightC. canD. must【解析】选D。考查情态动词的用法。may可能, 可以; might可能, 可以(可能性比may小); can能够, 可以; must必须。句意: 大英博物馆是非常庄严的。参观者必须保持安静。13. Whatnews it is! Nobody believes it. A. a surprisingB. surprisingC. a surprisedD. surprised【解析】选B。考查感叹句。感叹名词时, 用what引导感叹句, news为不可数名词, 不能用a修饰; 排除A、C两项, news为物, 用surprising修饰。14. many children like playing computer games, theyd better not spend too much time on them. A. BecauseB. WhenC. AlthoughD. If【解析】选C。考查连词辨析。句意: 尽管许多孩子喜欢玩电脑游戏, 但是他们最好不要在玩游戏上花太多时间。although“虽然, 尽管”, 引导让步状语从句。15. (2013宜昌中考)Which one of these do you want? . Either will be OK. A. No problemB. Im sureC. Come onD. I dont mind【解析】选D。考查情景交际。句意: 你想要这些中的哪一个? 我不介意。哪一个都可以。表示不介意, 可用“I dont mind”。. 完形填空(10分) An Internet friend is someone who you talk with online and you have probably never met. You may talk with this1in a chat room and discover that you have a lot in common. You probably exchange messages with this person whenever you are online. Internet friends often live in another city, 2even another country! Having Internet friends3a special experience and gives us a chance to learn about other people. 4having Internet friends can be a lot of fun, it is important to remember that we need to be cautious(谨慎的). Since we have probably5met the people we are talking with, we have no ways of knowing if they are telling the truth. It is important not to give6personal information because it may be dangerous(危险的). Always think twice7giving an Internet friend your telephone number or home address. Having Internet friends can be very exciting, but it is important to8not to believe in every one of them. There may be many people that you9online, but they dont really know about you. Internet friends can never take the place of your true friends. Good friends know much about you and will be there when you10them. You can spend time with each other and share your feelings. 1. A. girlB. boyC. personD. woman【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。泛指“一个人”用person。2. A. soB. orC. butD. for【解析】选B。考查连词。表示“或者”, 用or。3. A. isB. areC. wereD. have【解析】选A。考查主谓一致。本句的主语是动名词短语“Having Internet friends”, 动名词(短语)作主语, 谓语动词用单数。4. A. WhenB. IfC. BecauseD. Though【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。引导让步状语从句, 意为“尽管”, 应用though。5. A. oftenB. alwaysC. neverD. sometimes【解析】选C。考查语境理解。由其后面的“. . . we have no ways of knowing if they are telling the truth. ”可知前面句意为“我们也许从未见过和我们聊天的人”。never“从来不; 从来没有”。6. A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。information是不可数名词, 不能用many修饰, 可用much来修饰。too much修饰不可数名词, much too修饰形容词或副词。7. A. agoB. beforeC. afterD. while【解析】选B。考查语境理解。由其前面的“. . . it may be dangerous. ”可知“在告诉网友电话号码或住址前, 一定要三思”, before“在之前”。8. A. decideB. tellC. forgetD. remember【解析】选D。考查语境理解。句意: 有网友可能令人非常激动, 但记着不要相信他们中的每一个人, 这很重要。remember“记着; 记得”。9. A. talk withB. worry aboutC. think ofD. come on【解析】选A。考查固定短语。句意: 在网络上, 也许有很多与你交谈的人, 但他们并不真正了解你。talk with“与交谈”。10. A. loseB. likeC. needD. face【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。句意: 好朋友很了解你, 当你需要他们时, 他们会在你身边。need“需要”。. 阅读理解(30分)A One of the easiest ways to keep fit is to do jogging. Jogging is the name for a very gentle(舒缓的)runningit is just a little faster than walking. Start slow jog 20 meters, then walk 20 meters. Little by little, if you are not feeling very tired, you may do more jogging and less walking. Finally, jog the whole way. It will be easy for you to start jogging for 15 minutes twice a week, slowly, increase this to 2030 minutes every day. The longer you join in jogging, the more you enjoy it and the healthier you will become. Some people like jogging alone, and others enjoy doing it with friends. Jogging in groups makes more people keener(热心的), because you just can not stay in bed while there is a group of friends waiting outside. If you want to start jogging, prepare a pair of comfortable shoes and a determined mind. 1. Jogging means. A. walkingB. running as fast as possibleC. slow runningD. jumping【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第一段第二句可知。2. If you are not feeling very tired, . A. you may do more joggingB. you may not do more joggingC. you are very healthy and neednt do more joggingD. you may just do more walking【解析】选A。细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知。3. One good point of jogging in groups is. A. you dont feel lonelyB. you are not likely to give it up halfwayC. you can run fasterD. you wont feel tired【解析】选B。推理判断题。由第二段最后一句可推知: 如果和其他人一起慢跑, 你就不可能因赖床而放弃。4. If you want to start jogging, what you need most is. A. a pair of comfortable shoes and a determined mindB. a sports suit and a lot of studentsC. a partner and a good planD. a strong body【解析】选A。细节理解题。由最后一段信息可知。5. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “determined” in the passage? Its“”. A. 刚强的B. 坚定的C. 伟大的D. 坚硬的【解析】选B。词义猜测题。综合全文信息可知: 如果你想开始慢跑, 那么你需要准备一双舒适的鞋子, 还需要坚定的决心。BA Survey about Favorite TV Programsin Different Years(1, 000 people take part in the survey)根据图示所提供的信息判断正误(T/F)。()6. In 2011, the most popular program of the three was the talent show. 【解析】T。由2011年的数据信息可知: 2011年调查的三个节目中最受欢迎的节目就是选秀节目(talent show)。()7. The talent show was as popular as the talk show in 2012. 【解析】F。由2012年的数据信息可知: 在2012年访谈节目比选秀节目更受欢迎。()8. The ratings(收视率)of the magic show increased by 300% from 2012 to 2013. 【解析】T。比较2012年(156人)和2013年(624人)受调查的观看魔术节目的人数, 可计算出增长率为300%。()9. The number of children who liked watching magic show was the second largest. 【解析】F。由第二张图表(The people in different ages who like the magic show)数据信息可知。()10. Magic show had the largest audiences in 2013. 【解析】T。由第一张图表中2013年的调查数据信息可知。C阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 从文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。Mr. Dawson was an old man with a bad temper(脾气). 11Kids were afraid to go into his yard to pick apples. One Friday, 12-year-old Janet and her friend Amy had to walk past Mr. Dawsons house. When Janet saw him, she suggested crossing the street to the other side. 12When Mr. Dawson saw Amy, he smiled and said, “Hello, Amy! I see you have a new friend with you today. ”Amy smiled back and told him that Janet would stay with her that day. Mr. Dawson looked friendly and gave them each a fresh apple. 13Later Janet asked Amy, “Everyone says he is the most unwelcome person in town. 14”Amy explained that when she first walked past his house, she was also afraid of him. But she pretended there was an invisible(看不见的)smile on his face and then started talking to him. Just a “Hello” at first, and then more. “An invisible smile? ”Janet was puzzled. “Yes, ”answered Amy, “My grandma told me to think so. 15If we keep smiling at someone, sooner or later he will really smile back. ”Remember what Amys grandma said, and we will find that most people cant refuse our smile. A. The girls were glad to get them. B. Why was he so kind to us? C. And everyone in town knew it. D. But Amy said they neednt. E. Janet and Amy are good friends. F. She said smiles could run around. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 答案: 1115. CDABF第卷(共45分). 任务型阅读(5分)A lot of teens(青少年)think that the most important people in their life are their friends. When they are in trouble, they always ask their friends(A)advice, but not their parents. (B)They find that their parents dont know them as well as their friends do. Some teens dont tell their problems to their parents, (C)they dont want their parents to be too worried about them. (D)Children usually spend most of their free time with friends. They like to do things together with their friends. They like to talk with them. When they feel sad, their friends will comfort(安慰)them. When they laugh, their friends will laugh together with them. (E)朋友使他们的生活更加多彩。Having one or more friends is very important. However, choosing(选择)friends is more important. If your friends have bad habits, you may get into bad habits easily. So be careful when you make friends. 根据短文内容, 完成下面各个小题。1. 在文中的(A)处和(C)处分别填写一个适当的单词。(A)(C)2. 写出文中(B)处画线部分的同义句。They find that their friends know them their parents do. 3. 将画线部分(D)句翻译为汉语。4. 将画线部分(E)句翻译为英语。5. Why should you be careful when you choose friends? 答案: 1. for; because2. better than3. 孩子们通常和朋友们一起度过他们的大部分空余时间。4. Friends make their life colorful. 5. Because you may get into bad habits easily if your friends have bad habits. . 词汇运用(10分)()根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5分)1. Many people like to read Mo Yans works. He is a great w. 2. If you dont have a t, you cant go into the cinema to watch movies. 3. I(想知道)if you can help me with my math. 4. John exercises everyday and he is very(健康的). 5. You should learn to(分享)your happiness with others. 答案: 1. writer2. ticket3. wonder4. healthy 5. share()用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)6. There are some(different)between us. 7. I have less money but(many)friends than you. 8. “A friend in need is a friend indeed. ”is a famous English(say). 9. The beaches in Hawaii are really(wonder). 10. Julie is the(win)of the school singing competition. 答案: 6. differences7. more8. saying9. wonderful 10. winner. 完成句子(5分)1. 他们正在忙着为学校的才艺表演做准备. They are busy the school talent show. 2. 并非每个人都喜欢运动。 playing sports. 3. 因为雨下得很大, 我们只好推迟会议。We have to put off the meeting the heavy rain. 4. 我们必须认真地对待这些问题。We mustthese problems. 5. 我和我最好的朋友有着相同的爱好。I have hobbymy best friend. 答案: 1. getting ready for2. Not everyone likes3. because of4. take; seriously5. the same; as. 补全对话(5分)从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。A. Do you sleep well? B. Do you do exercise? C. Do you often have breakfast? D. Whats the matter, madam? E. Theres nothing serious. F. When did it start? G. I hope you feel better soon. A: 1B: I feel weak. I can hardly do any work, doctor. A: 2B: A month ago. A: Do you have a headache? B: No, I dont. A: 3B: Yes, I sleep very well. A: Do you often have breakfast? B: No, I dont. And I have little food for lunch because I want to keep thin. A: Oh, I see. 4You dont need to take medicine. You need to eat more food and do some exercise every day. B: OK. Ill do as you say. A: 5B: Thank you very much. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 答案: 15. DFAEG. 短文填空(10分)从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。 wonder, slow, sun, work, travel, play, they, eye, make, take