Unit 10　Money每课一练北师大版必修4

Unit 10Money1How did you like Nicks performance last night?To be honest, his singing didnt _ to me much.Aappeal Bbelong Crefer Doccur【答案与解析】A考查动词。答语意为“说实话，他唱的歌对我吸引力不大”。2Volunteering is becoming _ popular in China.Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.Anaturally BsuccessfullyCsplendidly Dincreasingly【答案与解析】D题意：“在中国做义工变得越来越普遍。”“是啊，现在人们意识到帮助别人就是帮助自己。”increasingly “不断增加地”；naturally “自然地”；successfully “成功地”；splendidly “了不起地”。3 Duty is an act or a course of action that people _ you to take by social customs, law or religion.Apersuade Brequest Cinstruct Dexpect【答案与解析】D考查动词。题意：责任就是人们指望你根据社会习惯，法律或宗教信仰去参加的行为或行为过程。request“请求”；instruct“指导”；persuade“劝服”， 均不符合题意。4 It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _ favors to them.Ain preference to Bin place ofCin agreement with Din exchange for【答案与解析】D考查介词短语。题意：国家工作人员把向别人索要礼物或钱财作为为别人帮忙的交换条件是非法的。in preference to“优先于”；in place of“代替”；in agreement with“与一致”，均不符合题意。5 Parents _ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.Aattach Bpay Clink Dapply【答案与解析】A题意：家长们非常重视教育，他们会尽其所能为自己的孩子提供那种无价的馈赠。attach importance to. “认为重要”； pay“付钱”； link.to. “把和连接在一起”； apply.to. “把应用于”。6 _ the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height.AApproaching BApproachedCTo approach DTo be approached【答案与解析】A考查非谓语动词作状语。approach的逻辑主语是we，所以应选表示主动语态的非谓语动词。一般来说，不定式多作目的状语。根据题意应选approaching。7 People have always been _ about exactly how life on earth began.Acurious Bexcited Canxious Dcareful【答案与解析】A考查形容词的用法。题意：人们对地球上的生命究竟是如何诞生的一直感到非常的好奇。excited“兴奋的”；anxious“着急的”；careful“仔细的”，均不合题意。8I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.Thats _I dont agree. You should have a more active life.Awhere Bhow Cwhen Dwhat【答案与解析】A考查表语从句。根据对话，第2个人对第1个人的观点不予支持，即“那正是我不同意之处”。where在句中引导表语从句，故选A项。9 A good friend of mine from _ I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing. Ahow Bwhom Cwhen Dwhich【答案与解析】C在我正要动身去北京前，我幼时的一个好朋友来我家里了。10 As her best friend, I can make accurate guesses about _ he will do or think.Awhat Bwhich Cwhom Dthat【答案与解析】A题意：作为他最好的朋友，我能够准确地猜出他要做什么，想什么。11 My daughter hasnt been in touch with me for two months，and I wonder what has _ her.Abecome of Bappealed toCgone against Dtaken over【答案与解析】A题意：我女儿两个月没跟我联系了，我不知道她怎么样了。become ofhappen to, 通常是坏事，意为“发生；结果是”；appeal to“呼吁；吸引”；go against“违背”；take over“接管”。12 In many peoples opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant _.Ato deal with Bdealing withCto be dealt with Ddealt with【答案与解析】A考查pleasant的用法。习惯上pleasant可接不定式作状语，而且不定式用主动形式表被动意义。13 Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues _ with her stories.Aamused BAmusing Cto amuse Dto be amused【答案与解析】A考查amuse的用法。amuse 是及物动词，意为“使快乐”；be amused with.“对感到愉快”；amused with her stories充当colleagues的补充语。14 George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but Id rather he_ more on its culture.Afocus BfocusedCwould focus Dhad focused【答案与解析】B考查would rather后跟从句的用法。从句应用虚拟语气。如果句子是过去时，则用过去完成时；如果是现在或将来，则用过去时。15 So far we have done a lot to build a lowcarbon economy, but it is_ ideal. We have to work still harde