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专业 引领 共成长 初一英语时态专项(学生版)教师日期学生课程编号3课型专题课题一般将来时结构区别教学目标1.复习一般将来时的用法,结构和时间词;2.学习一般将来时的结构区别;3.熟悉和运用一般将来时的相关知识点;教学重点1.巩固学过一般将来时的时间词和用法;2.一般将来时常考知识点与解题技巧;3引导学生针对某话题进行口语和书面表达。教学安排版块时长1复习一般将来时的用法、结构和时间词2一般将来时结构区别3一般将来时讲练4师生总结5作业布置6Q : 一般将来时的用法A: 1.一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况:2. 与一般将来时连用的时间状语常见的有:tomorrow / the day after tomorrow next week / Monday/ year .soon in the futurein three daysin 2022this night Q : 一般将来时的基本结构A:结构: will/shall+ 动词原形 例:It will rain tomorrow. be going to+动词原形 例:He is going to have a meeting tomorrow. 结构变化:will+ do be going to+do肯定句sb. will do.sb. am/is/are going to do.否定句sb.will not/ wont do.sb.am/is/are not going to do.一般疑问句Will sb. do?Yes, sb. will. /No, sb wont.Is/Are sb. going to do?Yes, sb. Is/are. /No, sb. isnt/arent.特殊疑问句what will sb. do ?What is/are sb. going to do ?There be 句型的将来时There will be There is/ are going to bewill do, be going to do 和shall do区别 will do通常是指事先无计划的意图,是临时决定的be going to则表示事先有计划的意图,是经过考虑的 He called when you were out. Ok. Ill call him back.好的,我给他回电话。(临时决定) He called when you were out. Yes, I know. Im going to call him back.是的,我知道了,我准备给他回电.(早有安排) 表示有迹象显示将要发生某一动作时,要用be going to,不用will或shall。 I feel terrible. I think Im going to be sick.我觉得不舒服,我想我要生病了。 shall 一般和第一人称用于疑问句 例:Shall we go to the park by bus? (第一人称,疑问句,用shall) I will go to Beijing tomorrow. (第一人称,不是疑问句,用will) be going to通常表示很快就要发生的事will/shall既可表示不久的将来,也可表示长远的将来或不确定的将来。She is going to get better.她的病要好了。(有恢复健康的迹象)She will get better.她的病会好的。 (认为最终会恢复健康的)I. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)1. What _ next century?A. happen B. will happen C.happened D. have happened2. Attention please! There will _ a class meeting _ the morning of May 4th.A. have, at B. have, on C. be, at D. be, on3. -The TV show Home With Kids is so wonderful. You shouldnt miss it. -If I have time, I _ it.A. see B. saw C. will see D. have seen4. He _ soon.A. shows up B. will show up C. show up D. showed up5. _ there _ a typhoon this evening?A. Is going to be B. Is going to have C. Willbe D. Willhave6. There _ an exam as soon as we _ learning Chapter 6.A. will bewill finish B. is going to be finish C. will havefinish D. is going to havewill finish 7. -Stop talking, _ you? -Sorry, I _ that again.A. shall, dont do B. shall, didnt do C. will, wont do D. will, dont do8. My wish _ to travel around the world one day! A. is going B. will be C. is going to be D. is9. Hurry up! The ship _ in a minute.A. will leaving B. is leaving C. left D. is going to left10. -When will you come back? The dinner will be ready _ half an hour. -I will arrive 5 minutes _.A. in, ago B. after, later C. in, later D. after, agoII.Complete the sentences according to the given words.用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. She _ (want) to make friends with me.2. Li Lei tells me he _ (visit) the Great Wall this weekend.3. Xiao Zhang _ (not be) from a good football team, but he _ (be) good at playing football.4. _Kitty _ (walk) home every day?5. She says she _ (leave) soon.6. Who _ (teach) you English next year?7. -_Jim _ (have) a picnic in 3 days?-No, he _.8. I _ (miss) you after you leave here.III.改错题1. We are plant the trees next spring. _2. He plaies football very well. _3. Danny go to school last morning. _4. We dont our homework in the afternoon. _5. Is your brother speak English? _6. I am leaving tomorrow. _7. Will we go to the park by bus? _8.When he will come, ask him to wait for me. _I.Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)() 1. He _ very busy this week, but he _ free next week. A) will be, isB) is, isC) will be, will beD) is, will be() 2. There _a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A) was B) is going to haveC) will haveD) is going to be() 3. - _ you _ free tomorrow? -No. I_ free the day after tomorrow.A) Are, going to, will B) Are, going to be, willC) Are, going to, will beD) Are, going to be, will be() 4. Mother _me a nice present on my next birthday.A) will giveB) gaveC) gives D) give() 5. _a concert next Saturday.A) There will be B) There will haveC) There is D) There are () 6. If they come, we _ a meeting. A) haveB) will haveC) hadD) would have() 7. He_ to us as soon as he gets there.A) writesB)has writtenC)will writeD) wrote() 8. Who_ we_ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A) did, goB) do, goC) will, goingD) shall, go() 9. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.A) will fly, will goB) will fly, goesC) is going to fly, will goesD) flies, will go () 10. They _ an English evening next Sunday.A) are havingB) are going to haveC) will havingD) is going to have() 11. _ you _ at home next Sunday?A) Will , areB) Will , beC) Do, beD) Are, be 一般将来时的特殊用法1) 、根据规定或时间表上已安排好的事情。 下列动词:come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return用一般现在时表将来。The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.When does the bus start? It starts in ten minutes.2)、趋向性动词的进行时形式表示将来
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