大学英语四级核心词汇(5).docx

121、 transmit vt.&vi.发射，传染，传导。The information is transmitted by a telephone line.122、 tend vi.& vi (to) 有的趋势，照料，接待客人It tends to rain a lot in the wound.123、 pour vt. 灌，倒，（为别人）倒茶，倾泻Blood poured from the wound.124、 sustain vt.维持（体力，景深，决心）长期保持，蒙受This meal wont sustain us through the day.125、 involve vt. 使卷入；饱含，需要，牵涉The job involves traveling abroad for three months each year.126、 crash vt.&vi.&n. （使）猛撞，撞毁；倒团，撞车事故，The car crashed into a tree and burst into flames127、 alter vt.&vi.（使）改动，更动The shirt will have to be altered, its too large.128、 settlement n. 和解，拓居，清偿Its a small settlement on the edge of the desert.129、 violent n. 粗暴的，猛烈的，激烈的A violent storm hit the village.130、extension n.延伸，扩展，真加的部分；电话分机I planned an extension of my holiday.131、visible a.可见的；明显的，可察觉到的It was a dark, cloudy night with no star visible.132、ancient a.古代的，古老的，旧的I chose a course in ancient history.133、characteristic a.&n.典型的 ，特征的，特征 特写Its characteristic of her that she never complained.134、determine vt.（使）下决心，确定，测定，限定，决定Her words determined me to carry on with the work.135、handle n.&vt.柄，把手；触摸，碰；搬运；对付，控制，负责，对待，经销He handled the difficult situation very well.136、leak vt.&n.（使）渗漏；泄露，漏洞，隙缝，渗漏，透露Someone had leaked the story to the press.137、relieve vt.减轻（痛苦、焦虑或困扰）；给换班；调剂Let me relieve you of some of the housework.138、stuff n.&vt.材料，东西，所有物；填满，塞满，填料He stuffed the shoe with newspaper.139、shrink vi.&vt.（使）缩小，收缩Washing wool in hot water will shrink it.140、treatment n.处理（方式），对待（方式）；治疗，疗法Hes receiving treatment for cancer.141、personality n.个性；性格He has a strong personality.142、vacant a.空的；未被占用的；（职位）空缺的；心不在焉的He looked at space with a vacant expression on his face.143、academic a.（大专院校）教学（上）的；大学的；学术性的；理论上的In Britain the academic year runs from October to July.144、literary a.文学（上）的；书面的There are many literary societies in this university.145、crucial a.决定性的；紧要关头的It was a crucial moment in the battle/146、greedy a.贪吃的；贪心的；渴望的He is greedy for power.147、exhaust vt.&n.使精疲力尽；用尽；排气管；废气My patience is exhausted.148、grant vt.&n.允许，答应；赐予；（向承认）；（国家发放的）补助金I had to grant the logic of his argument.149、co