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Welcome ANewTypefortheNationalEntranceExamGrammaticalFilling 语法填空 IntroductionPracticingandThinking 思考与训练 Whatisthegrammaticalfilling Twomeaningsforthewordgrammatical 1 connectedwiththerulesofgrammar语法的 文法的2 correctlyfollowingtherulesofgrammar符合语法规则的 合乎文法的e g Thatsentenceisn tgrammatical 那句子不合语法 Explanationforthewordgrammatical Checkwhetherthefollowingsentencesaregrammatical 1 Youisastudent 2 Heworkintheoffice 3 Howareyou Verygood Thankyou 4 Teachersshouldtakegoodcareaftertheirstudents 5 Thissentenceisgrammaticalgood 6 Hedoeswellinhiswork buthepassedhisexam 7 Thesentencewhereyouusehereisn tgrammatical 8 Ihaveaverygoodvase andonewasboughtbymyfatheryesterday Compare Ihaveabluevase andyou dbetterhavearedone 9 Whichistheninebiggestlakeintheworld Note Therearenotseparatedsentencesonthenationalexaminationpaperforyoutodo butapassage Youshouldpayattentiontothegrammaticalrulesinthecontextwhiledoingit AnalysisandFinding 分析与探究 Howtohelpthestudentsthinkaboutthecorrectfillingwordsinthepassage Threesteps Skimming Filling ReviewFourabilitiesareneededwhilefilling 1 Abilityforreadingandcomprehensionfromthecontext 阅读 理解语篇的能力 2 Abilityofsentencestructureanalysis 分析句子结构的能力 3 AbilityofhavingagoodcommandofEnglishgrammar 熟练运用语法的能力 4 Besureofthekeypointsofthefillingwordswhicharetobetested 明确所考要点 Completingthegrammaticalwordfillingneedsthreestepsandfourabilities 阅读下面短文 根据上下文填入适当的词语 或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空 并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31 40的相应位置 共10小题 每小题1 5分 满分15分 Thirty twopeoplewatchedKittyGenovese36 kill rightbelowtheirwindows Shewas37neighbor Yet38ofthe32helpedher Notoneevencalledthepolice JohnBarleyandBibFatanewentbeyondtheheadlinestoresearchintothe39whypeopledidn tact Theyfoundthatapersonhastogothroughtwosteps40hecanhelp Firsthehastonoticethatitis41emergency 紧急情况 Isthesmokecomingintotheroom42aleakintheairconditioning Isit steampipes Orisitreallysmokefromafire It snotalwayseasytotellifyouarefacedwitharealemergency Second and43important thepersonfacedwithanemergencymustfeelpersonally44 responsibility Hemustfeelthathemusthelp 45thepersonwon tgetthehelpheneeds Step1 Skimming 浏览短文 获取主旨大意 Step2 Knowingabouttheusualscatteredgrammaticalpointsbeforefilling 填空前了解所常分散的语法点 Thirty twopeoplewatchedKittyGenovese 36 kill rightbelowtheirwindows Shewas37neighbor Yet38ofthe32helpedher Notoneevencalledthepolice JohnBarleyandBibFatanewentbeyondtheheadlinestoresearchintothe39whypeopledidn tact Theyfoundthatapersonhastogothroughtwosteps40hecanhelp Firsthehastonoticethatitis41emergency 紧急情况 beingkilled their none reason before an Step3 Review Checktheanswers Isthesmokecomingintotheroom42aleakintheairconditioning Isit steampipes Orisitreallysmokefromafire It snotalwayseasytotellifyouarefacedwitharealemergency Second and43important thepersonfacedwithanemergencymustfeelpersonally44 responsibility Hemustfeelthathemusthelp 45thepersonwon tgetthehelpheneeds from more responsible or Analyzethescatteredpoints Trymakingatestpaperbyusingyourabilities 尝试命题 Howaretheexercisesmadeupof ReadPassageBandtrymakingexercisepaperforgrammaticalfillingaccordingtowhatyouhavelearntaboutthescatteredpoints 用刚学的考点 尝试用下面的短文 进行语法填空的命题 Passage2Morethan220peoplewerekilledinthefirewhichdestroyedtheCapitalBuildingonFebruary4th 1974 Thebuildingwasfinishedonlyafewmonthsbeforethefire itwasSaoPaulo snewestbuilding Allthe25floorsoftheofficebuildingwerecompletelydestroyed Thefirealsodestroyedcarswhichbelongedtopeoplewhoworkedinthebuilding Over500peoplewereworkinginthebuildingwhenthefirebrokeoutonthe11thfloor Noneknowshowthefirestarted Perhapsitwasstartedbyanelectricalfireintheceilingofoneoftheoffices Officeworkerstriedtoputoutthefire butitwasimpossibletocontrolit Soonthewholefloorwasonfireanditwasimpossibleforpeopleonthefloorsabovetoescape Trymakinganexercisepaperaccordingtothescatteredpointsinthefollowingtable 按下列考点分布制作试题 Activities Showthestudents resultsandaskthemwhytheyshoulddoso Morethan220peoplewerekilledinthefire 1 destroyedtheCapitalBuildingonFebruary4th 1974 Thebuildingwasfinishedonlyafewmonths 2 thefire itwasSaoPaulo snewestbuilding Allthe25 3 oftheofficebuildingwerecompletelydestroyed 4 firealsodestroyedcarswhichbelongedtopeoplewhoworkedinthebuilding Over500people5 work inthebuildingwhenthefireonthe11thfloor 6 knowshowthefirestarted Perhapsitwasstartedbyan 7 electricity fireintheceilingofoneoftheoffices Officeworkerstriedtoputoutthefire 8 itwasimpossibletocontrolit Soonthewholefloorwas 9 fireanditwasimpossibleforpeopleonthefloorsabove 10 escape Onepossibleversion Morethan220peoplewerekilledinthefire destroyedtheCapitalBuildingonFebruary4th 1974 Thebuildingwasfinishedonlyafewmonths thefire itwasSaoPaulo snewestbuilding Allthe25 oftheofficebuildingwerecompletelydestroyed firealsodestroyedcarswhichbelongedtopeoplewhoworkedinthebuilding which that before floors The Over500people work inthebuildingwhenthefirebrokeoutonthe11thfloor knowshowthefirestarted Perhapsitwasstartedbyan electricity fireintheceilingofoneoftheoffices Officeworkerstriedtoputoutthefire itwasimpossibletocontrol Soonthewholefloorwas fireanditwasimpossibleforpeopleonthefloorsabove escape None electrical but on toescape wereworking KeystotheScatteredPoints 考点分布 PracticeandAssessment 实践与评价 Howcanweevaluateourselves Scoreyourself 评价自己 ReadthePassageCofyourmaterialandfillinthegrammaticalwords 阅读材料中的短文C 进行语法填空 Evaluateyourselfaccordingtothe followingtable 考点自评 100分 Peoplearenotsohonestastheyonce1 be Thetemptationtostealisgreaterthaneverbefore especiallyinlargeshops Adetective2 recent watchedawell dressedwomanwhoalwayswentintoalargestoreonMondaymornings OneMonday therewere 3 peopleintheshopthanusualwhen 4 womancamein 5 itwaseasierforthedetective 6 her Thewomanfirstboughtafewsmallarticles were recently fewer the so therefore towatch Pa

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