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鲁教版2020届九年级下学期第一次模拟英语试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)Jenny, do Chinese people celebrate Easter Day?No. This is the first time Ive celebrated festival.A . the; theB . the; aC . /; theD . /; a2. (2分) Excuse me. Is this your ruler? No, its not _. Its Lucys.A . hersB . hisC . mineD . yours3. (2分)- Are you going to Sams birthday party the day after tomorrow? - Im not sure. I will go with you if I _.A . will inviteB . inviteC . will be invitedD . am invited4. (2分)What else would you like, sir?_. Thank you!A . Something elseB . Nothing elseC . Else nothingD . Else something5. (2分)I _ TV at 8 oclock last night. A . watchB . watchedC . have watchedD . was watching6. (2分)(2015.湖北孝感) Dick, _ I use your e-dictionary? Yes, sure. _ you give it to David after you use it?A . will; WouldB . may; MightC . can; CouldD . shall; Should7. (2分)The Belt and Road(一带一路) will serve to _ markets for China and other countries along.A . open upB . put upC . make upD . look up8. (2分)The medicine really works its amazing!A . terribleB . badC . surprising9. (2分)10,000 dollars is a large amount (数量)of money, but its still than they need.A . a little moreB . very littleC . more lessD . far less10. (2分)Next Friday is my mothers birthday. Im thinking about _. Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A . what present I gave herB . how I can give her a surpriseC . if I planned a party for herD . where will my family have a big meal二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)11. (15分)完形填空Students at a primary school in Fuzhou, Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits. But some parents are1against the idea. They cant see the advantages of students doing such chores(杂事). They think that the school2students with a proper education, not the chance to be school 3.In fact, parents, schools and society all play4important role in5the character of students. It is good 6schools to give students such tasks, because only 7students will do them at home. Their parents want8to do homework9can help them get good marks.In recent years, some parents will make mountains out of molehills(小题大做) when students10to do some chores in schools. If their kids get hurt in schools, some11about the teachers. Some may even challenge the schools teaching methods and management. As a result, many primary schools, especially those in big cities, do not let students12outdoor activities during breaks because they fear that the students might get hurt. This is bad for the 13developmentWhat the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising. Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students minds. It teaches them the spirit of rules and teamwork14.Besides, students experiences can become15than only studying in schools.(1)A . strong B . stronger C . strongly D . more strongly (2)A . to provide B . provide C . provides D . provided (3)A . clean B . cleaning C . cleaner D . cleaners (4)A . a B . an C . the D . / (5)A . develop B . to develop C . developing D . developed (6)A . for B . of C . to D . as (7)A . little B . a little C . few D . a few (8)A . they B . their C . theirs D . them (9)A . who B . which C . what D . when (10)A . are asking B . asked C . are asked D . were asked (11)A . complains B . complained C . is complaining D . will complain (12)A . join B . to join C . take part in D . to take part in (13)A . students B . students C . students D . students (14)A . also B . as well C . either D . neither (15)A . meaningful B . more meaningful C . most meaningful D . meaningfully 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共26分)12. (8分)阅读理解Dangerous situations called for help on Tuesday when rainstorms hit Phoenix, Arizona. The storm brought several inches(英寸) of rain in a short time. The National Weather Service reported the rainfall was more than the area had all last summer.Rain season in Arizona runs from June to September, bringing with it terrible storms with heavy rain and heavy winds. Because the desert around Phoenix experiences little rain most of the year, the water had nowhere to go when heavy rain started hitting the area on Tuesday.Up to 8 inches of rain fell by midday in some of the mountain areas along the main north-south freeway in Arizona. The town of New River which is outside of Phoenix, got hit with nearly 5 inches of rain from the storm. Places were flooding fast, and people tried to avoid the dangers that followed.We had many calls about the flooding of roads, buildings and homes, asking for help. Weve got our men jumping from one car to the next. We worked all day and night without a break, Phoenix Fire Captain(队长), Benjamin Santillan said.A helicopter(直升机) group saved two women and three dogs from a home outside of Phoenix that had been surrounded(包围) by moving water. Some drivers in cars were pulled out and saved by firefighters. People in schools and parks were sent to safe places.(1)What happened in Phoenix and Arizona? A . Heavy snow.B . Earthquakes.C . Rainstorms.D . Strong wind.(2)How long does the rain season last? A . One month.B . Two months.C . Four months.D . Six months.(3)The underlined word flooding means _ A . covering with waterB . covering with snowC . covering with cloudsD . covering with ice(4)The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that _. A . some buildings were flooded terriblyB . Benjamin Santillan is Phoenix Fire CaptainC . some roads and homes were floodedD . the firefighters worked hard on the storm13. (10分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。(A)Once upon a time, there was a lion and a mouse living in the forest.One day, when the lion was sleeping, the mouse ran onto his face. The lion woke up. He was very angry and caught the mouse. “I will eat you!” the lion said angrily.The mouse cried out,“If you do not kill me, I would be happy to give you a reward(回报).”The lion laughed at the idea. He did not think a little mouse could help such a big strong animal like himself. But he still let the mouse go.After a few days, it happened. The lion was caught by hunters net(网). He tried his best to leave, after half a day, he still couldnt get out of the net. He was very sad, he thought he was dying. At that time the lion felt something biting(啃,咬) on the ropes. It was the mouse. Just before dark, the work was done. There was a hole in the net. The lion got free through the hole. He was very happy and thanked the mouse, “My friend, you have saved me. I will never doubt the power(能力) of small animals like you.”From then on, the lion and the mouse became friends.(1)What did the lion feel when the mouse ran onto his face? A . He felt surprised.B . He felt very happy.C . He felt very angry.(2)What did the lion do when the mouse talked about giving him a reward”? A . He cheered for the idea.B . He laughed at the idea.C . He cared for the idea.(3)The underlined word “doubt” in the passage means_. A . 怀疑B . 相信C . 创新(4)Which is right from the passage? A . The lion was killed by the hunters.B . The lion ran away with the mouses help.C . The lion ran away by himself.(5)Where can you read the passage? A . A science fiction.B . A math book.C . A story book.14. (8分) I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people. Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another.If you are feeling anxious, my advice is to first find the cause or causes. Make s list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about. Focus all of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control.Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable(可控制的) and uncontrollable causes, so things they cant control become a big reason for nervousness. Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind.Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness. You might be worried about the weather on a big day, an accident or an attack on the train, or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work. The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you cant control any of these things. Accept that you cant control everything. Once you understand this, it becomes easier not to worry.If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be anxious, try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it.It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that make s you nervousthen close your eyes and imagine it going well. Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it. This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen.(1)The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some causes of nervousness because_.A . most are not very importantB . they are not the real causes of the problemC . they cannot be controlled by peopleD . its better to deal with one cause at a time(2)If swimming makes you nervous, what should you do according to the writer?A . Go swimming often to get used to itB . Avoid going to the swimming pool.C . Find a swimming teacherD . Imagine watching others swim.(3)What is true about nervousness according to the passage?A . It usually has only one causeB . It is usually caused by people.C . People can easily manage it.D . Most people suffer from it.(4)What is the main purpose of this passage?A . To introduce the writers sports experienceB . To advise on how to deal with nervousnessC . To help people remember their fearsD . To explain the dangers of nervousness.四、 单词拼写 (共1题;共1分)15. (1分)The criminals dont like Tom. Because he is a p_. 五、 阅读填空 (共1题;共7分)16. (7分)看家谱,完成短文。 Alan and Jane are brother and sister. Ella is Alans wife(妻子). They have a _, Anna. Anna likes her _, Jane, very much. Adam is Annas _. Jane and Paul are Adams _and _. Adam often plays with his _, Alan. Anna and Adam love George and Mary, their grandfather and _, very much.六、 阅读表达 (共1题;共10分)17. (10分) Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Youre not alone. Back experts in the United States are worried that young students are having back and neck problems as a result of carrying too much in their backpacks (schoolbags)“It hurts my back when I run,”said Oberlin Reyes, a student in Virginia. “Its hard to go up the stairs with my backpack,because its too heavy,”Oberlin was among students whose backpacks were weighed for a week in a recent study.They had regular backpacks with two straps(带子)to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads had switched to rolling backpacks (which have wheels and can roll on the ground).Shirley Park, whose backpack weighed 10 kilograms,said she changed to a rolling backpack because she was starting to have back pain.How much is too much?Experts say students should carry no more than 10 to 15 percent of their own body weight.A few students had one suggestion to lighten the load:less homework.P.S.( 附)Doctors suggestion:1 Lighten the load. Clean out binders(活页材料)and take home only the books you need that night.2 Wide straps are better. They send out the weight over your shoulders more evenly(均匀)。 And be sure to wear both straps rather than hanging the pack over one shoulder.3. Pack smart. The heavier things should be packed closed to the back.4.Bend both knees when you pich up the pack ,and dont just bend over at the waist.(腰)(1)“_”is the main idea of the text.A . The problem of backpacks is worth studying.B . The problem made by heavy backpacksC . What is the best backpack for a student.D . How to make studentsbackpacks light.(2)According to Oberlin Reyes and Shirley Park, we know_.A . students have to do too much homeworkB . students have to carry several backpacksC . backpacks without wheels are bad for studentsD . too much homework
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