山东省桓台县第二中学2015年高三上学期期末考试英语试卷-1.doc

东省桓台县第二中学2015年高三上学期期末考试英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共6页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷以及答题卡和答题纸一并交回。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在试卷、答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。第I卷(选择题，共100分)第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1India attained independence in 1947, after long struggle. A.不填;aB. the; aC. an;不填D. an; the2. Its said that the power plant is now _ large as what it was.A. twice asB. as twiceC. twice muchD. much twice3When doing experiments，one cannot rely too muck upon the human senses to make _observation Aaccurate Bcasual Ceventual Dpotential4-Whats wrong with your car? -Well，as you know, cars usually start in winter Adont Bdidnt Cwont Dcant5Children above l6 are encouraged to take part in these activities specially for them Adesigning Bdesigned Cto design Dhaving designed6. _ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad .A. Standing B. To stand C. Stood D. Stand7. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _ he wants to.A. even if B. as if C. because D. before8.Finally he reached a lonely island _was completely cut off from the outside world.A. when B. where C. which D. whom9.Living in the dormitory means_ to take care of yourself, understand each others differences and share_ interests.A. to learn; common B. learning; ordinary C. to learn; ordinary D. learning; common10_ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnights so I could refill it.AStaying BStayed CTo stay DStay11.The doctor told us to call him up during the night there should be any emergency Ain case Beven though Cas if Dever since 12.Find ways to praise your children often, youll find they will open their hearts to you. A. till B. or C. and D. but 13.Can I help you? Id like a room with a bath. How much do you_？ Apay Boffer Ccharge Dafford 14. Many people coming from all over the country arrived at the same _， a small village, to attend a live meeting. Adirection Bgame Cdestination Dtime 15.Its a good idea. But who is going to _ the plan? I think Tom and Greg will. Aset aside Bcarry out Ctake in D. get through 16.If a person has not had enough sleep，his actions will give him _ during the day. Aaway Bup Cin Dback 17.His idea of having weekly family meals together，which seemed difficult at first，has _ many good changes in their lives. Agot through Bresulted from Cturned into D. brought about18.Have you heard of the case_ a child accused his parents of being illtreated? Awhat B. how Cwhere Dwhy 19.Just in front of our house _ with a history of 1,000 years. Adoes a tall tree stand Bstands a tall tree Ca tall tree is standing Da tall tree stands 20.The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environments. Aadapt Bappeal Cattach Dapply 第2节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts. But people in the streets 21 him, especially those who are 22 .For those people, he is Gloves Greenberg. How did he get that 23 ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But hes 24 _. His briefcase always has some gloves. In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not 25 like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and 26 the street. He looks around at 27 . He stops when he 28 someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he 29 , looking for more people with cold 30 .On winter days, Mr. Greenberg 31 gloves. During the rest of the year, he 32 gloves. People who have heard about him 33 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.Mr. Greenberg 34 doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and 35 his behavior. But people who dont know him are sometimes 36 him. They dont realize that he just wants to make them 37 .It runs in the 38 . Michaels father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the 39 . A pair of gloves may be a 40 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.21.A. know aboutB. learn fromC. cheer forD. look after22. A. oldB. busyC. kindD. poor23. A. jobB. nameC. chance D. message24.A. calmB. differentC. crazyD. curious25.A. actB. soundC. feelD. dress26.A. cross overB. drive alongC. hurry downD. keep off27. A. carsB. peopleC. street numbersD. traffic lights28.A. helpsB. choosesC. greets D. sees29.A. holds upB. hangs outC. moves onD. turns around30.A. handsB. earsC. faces D. eyes31. A. searches for B. stores up C. gives away D. puts on32. A. borrows B. sells C. returnsD. buys33. A. call B. send C. lendD. show34. A. delayed B. remembered C. began D. enjoyed35.A. understand B. dislikeC. studyD. excuse36.A. sorry forB. satisfied withC. proud ofD. surprised by37.A. smartB. richC. specialD. happy38.A. cityB. familyC. neighborhoodD. company39.A. honorB. painC. sameD. cold40.A. smallB. usefulC. delightful D. comforting第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATime spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a booklover or merely you are there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. The desire to pick up a book with an attractive dust jacket is irresistible, although this method of selection ought not to be followed, as you might end up with a rather dull book.You soon become engrossed in some book or other, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointmentwithout buying a book, of course.This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is, I think, the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is possible to do this. You can wander round such places to your hearts content. If it is a good shop, no assistant to you with inevitable greeting, “Can I help you, sir？” You finished browsing.Then, and only then, are his services necessary. Of course you may want to find out where a particular section is, but when he has led you there, the assistant should retire carefully and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book.You have to be careful not to be attracted by the variety of books in a bookshop. It is very easy to enter the shop looking for a book on ancient coins and to come out carrying a copy of the latest bestselling novel. This sort of thing can be very dangerous. Apart from running up a huge account, you can waste a great deal of time wandering from section to section.41In the writers opinion, a bookshop is a good place_.Awhere you buy a presentBwhere you always have a showerCwhere you can escape the realities of everyday lifeDwhere an assistant always asks you “Can I help you？”42The underlined word “engrossed” in the third paragraph can be replaced by the following words EXCEPT _.Arecognized Binvolved Cabsorbed Dfascinated43According to the passage, when you go into a bookshop, you should _.Awander round the place to your hearts contentBnot be attracted by the variety of booksCnot come out without buying a bookDspend far too much time there44From where the writer stands, a good assistant in a bookshop is the one _.Awho leads you to a particular place if necessaryBwho is eager to sell many books to youCwho always looks at you carefullyDwho leads you but not disturb you45What is the best title of the passage?AA Good Shelter BA Good AssistantCA Good Opportunity DBookshop and Reader B Steve Jobs made technology fun. The co-founder of Apple died last Wednesday at the age of fifty-six. He had fought for years against cancer. Mourners gathered outside his house in Palo Alto, California, and Apple stores around the world.Tim Bajarin is president of Creative Strategies, a high-tech research and consulting company.TIM BAJARIN: If you actually look at a tech leader, theyre really happy if they have one hit in their life. Steve Jobs has the Apple II, the Mac, the iPod, the iPhone, the iPad and Pixar.Steve Jobs was a college dropout. He was adopted by a machinist and his wife, an accountant. They supported his early interest in electronics.He and his friend Steve Wozniak started Apple Computer - now just called Apple - in nineteen seventy-six. They stayed at the company until nineteen eighty-five. That year, Steve Wozniak returned to college and Steve Jobs left in a dispute with the chief executive.Mr. Jobs then formed his own company, called NeXT Computer. He rejoined Apple in nineteen ninety-seven after it bought NeXT. He helped remake Apple from a business that was in bad shape then to one of the most valuable companies in the world today.Steve Wozniak, speaking on CNN, remembered his longtime friend as a great visionary and leader and a marketing genius.President Obama said in a statement: By building one of the planets most successful companies from his garage, he exemplified the spirit of American ingenuity. By making computers personal and putting the Internet in our pockets, he made the information revolution not only accessible, but intuitive and fun.David Carroll is a professor at Parsons School of Design in New York City. He says Steve Jobs not only revolutionized technology, he also revolutionized American business.DAVID CARROLL: The fact that he was able to redesign American commerce top to bottom and across is really stunning. He probably will be considered an industrial giant on the scale of Thomas Edison and Henry Ford, so one of the greats of all time.Steve Jobs stepped down as Apples chief executive in August because of his health. He died a day after the company released a new iPhone version that met with limited excitement. Apples new chief, Tim Cook, will also have to deal with the new Kindle Fire tablet computer from A. It costs less than half as much as an iPad but also does less.46Why did people all over the world mourn Steve Jobs?AHe was very courageous in the face of cancerBHe became very rich though dropping out collegeCHe released a new iPhone version before deathDHe revolutionized technology and made it enjoyable47Which of the following can easily prove that Jobs is a marketing genius?AAfter Apple, he founded NeXT ComputerBHe made Apple very valuable once again in the worldCHe developed a series of Apple productsDHe was considered the greatest industrial figure of all time48What does the underlined part in Paragraph 7 mean?AJobs was a typical example of American spirit of creationBJobs enriched the American spirit of science and freedom CJobs eventually realized his American dreamDAmerican people are good at inventing things49Which of the following is true according to the text?AJobss parents discouraged him from working on electronics.BJobs stayed in Apple as chief executive for about 24 years CJobs started his career in his family garage DRun unsuccessfully, Apple was sold to NeXT Computer50.What is the authors attitude toward Steve Jobs?A.Objective B. Sceptical.C. Disapproving.D. Sympathetic. C When a child is told he is “ uncool”, it can be very painful, He may say he doesnt care, and even act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose. But these are simply ways to handle sadness by pretending its not there. Helping a child feel better in school had to be careful. If you say, “Why are you worried about what other children think about you? It doesnt matter!” children know that it does matter. Instead, an active way may be best. You could say, “ Im going to do a couple of things for you to help you feel better in school.”If a boy is having trouble making friends, the teacher can help him. The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects. This is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him. A teacher can also raise a childs popularity in the group by showing that he values that child. It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child, or let him be a partner with that child in activities, etc.There are things that parents can do at home, too. Be friendly when your child brings others home to play. Encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the dishes they consider super”. When you plan trips, picnics, movies, and other shows, invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends.What you can do is to give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out. Then, if he has good qualities, he can start to build real friendship of his own. 51. A child who has been informed of being “ uncool” may . A. care nothing about it B. do somenting uncool in purpose C. develop a sense of anger D. pretend to get hurt very much52. A teacher can help an unpopular child by . A. seeing the child as the teachers favorite. B. asking the child to do something for partners. C. forcing other children to make friends with the child. D. offering the child chances to show his good qualities.53. How can parents help their child fit in better? A. By cooking delicious food for him. B. By being kind to his schoolmates. C. By forcing him to invite friends home. D. By taking him to have picnics in the park.54. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Children doesnt care others comments on them. B. Its only teachers work to make children popular. C. Parents should take their children out for picnic and shows more often. D. Inviting childrens friends to family activities is good for them to make friends.55. The text is mainly about . A. how an unpopular child can be helped B. why some children are unpopular C. what good qualities unpopular children have D. who care about unpopular children DNuclear powers danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be summed up in one word: radiation.Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected by human senses. It cant be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we cant detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we cant sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things. At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being immediately by killing masses of cells in vital organs. But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no levels of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be serious. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed immediately. Your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years. This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated（辐射）and feel fine, then die for cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents. Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth. 56. What is the most dangerous factor of nuclear power? A. Radiation B. Quantity C. Amount D. Place57. Which of the following statements is true? A. Nuclear radiation can do harm to human beings.B. Nuclear radiation cannot do harm to human beings.C. Nuclear radiation can be detected by human senses.D. Nuclear radiation is just like common radio waves.58. How can nuclear radiation kill an animal? A. By damaging its heart. B. By killing a few cells.C. By killing many cells in important organs. D. By hitting any place in its body.59. Why does nuclear radiation have a certain mystery? A. Because human beings learn its harmfulness.B. Because it can do harm to a person while the victim isnt aware the damage has occurred.C. Because nuclear radiation can kill a person very easily.D. Because human beings have no effective machine in order to detect nuclear radiation.60. If a human being is hit by nuclear radiation, he may _. A. die of cancer after many years B. die im