冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷 (2).doc

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Most of us find Tom _ and we like to play with him. A . kindlyB . wellC . helpfulD . carefully2. （2分） She must have put up a good fight against her overweight problem. Yes. She said _ she found she was too fat, she didnt know _ with it at first.A . that when; what to doB . when; how to doC . /; what to doD . that; how to deal3. （2分）What do you think of Erquan Yingyue?I think it is .A . sadness and beautyB . sad but beautifulC . the most movedD . sadness but beauty4. （2分）A father in the UK has a wonderful idea to send his kids to school on time. He takes his sons to school in a white tank（坦克）.A . looked up toB . made upC . come up withD . shown up5. （2分） Long time no see, Alice. Would you like _ to eat? Yes, please.A . something specialB . anything specialC . special something6. （2分）Good evening, Mrs. Bill. Im your new neighbour. May I ask you some questions?Sure. I have lived in the for around ten years.A . collegeB . communityC . companyD . capital7. （2分）Is that ruler?No, its not her ruler. Its A . her; mineB . her; myC . your ;mine8. （2分）Some western festivals are becoming_ in China now. A . more and more popularB . most popularC . more popular and more popularD . the most popular9. （2分）It is good _ by_ the Internet. A . relax, usingB . to relax, useC . relax, useD . to relax, using10. （2分）Good evening，Grace!_，Dale!A . Im OKB . Good eveningC . Good afternoon二、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift, and it was happiness.One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran over me and broke off my1because of its high speed.Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized(意识) I had to spend the rest of my life2arms. How sad I felt at that time! I was full of fears.3slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldnt get my arms back even though I4every day.5, its easier said than done.6took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely. I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat(对待)my life with a7mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates8about little things: They get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes9; they dont have a mobile phone but10do, and so on. But I only11life. I was lucky to realize from an accident that it is a waste(浪费) of our life to focus on(集中注意力)12you have lost. We13always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, “My whole life would improve14I have a new car.” But when you get the car what happens? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.Happiness depends on what we have! Its in our heart. Its a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel15. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating(感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.（1）A . feet B . legs C . arms D . ears （2）A . with B . without C . for D . on （3）A . Or B . But C . So D . And （4）A . cried B . laughed C . sat D . stood （5）A . But B . Though C . Still D . However （6）A . They B . This C . It D . That （7）A . terrible B . normal C . full D . special （8）A . get excited B . get strict C . get serious D . get worried （9）A . early B . first C . fast D . late （10）A . the other B . another C . other D . others （11）A . discuss B . dislike C . enjoy D . save （12）A . what B . when C . where D . why （13）A . must B . can C . should D . may （14）A . if B . because C . as D . until （15）A . funny B . happy C . glad D . unhappy 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12. （8分） This year is a leap year. Leap years are years with 366 days, instead of the usual 365. Leap years are necessary because the actual length of a year is 365.242 days, not 365 days, as commonly stated. Basically, leap years come every 4 years, and most years that can be evenly(平均地) divided by 4 have 366 days. This extra day is added to the calendar on February 29th which is known as a leap day. Why leap is used here? Leap means jump.However, there is one exception to the leap year rule about century years. Century years are only considered as leap years if they are evenly divided by 400. Therefore, 1900 was not a leap year, but 2000 was a leap year.A person who is born on February 29th may be called a leapling or a leap year baby. In non-leap years, some leaplings celebrate(庆祝) their birthday on either February 28th or March 1st. In England and Wales or in Hong Kong, a person born on February 29th, 1996, will have legally(法律上) reached 18 years old on March 1st, 2014. If he or she was born in the United States, Taiwan or New Zealand, his or her legally birthday will come a day earlier.There is a popular custom in some countries that a woman may ask a man to marry her on February 29th. If the man refuses, he then has to give the woman money or buy her a dress.Since leap days are special days, people nowadays want to do something different within the 24 extra hours.Big jumps are the most popular ones.Some salaried(领薪水的) workers want to get pay for their extra days work. But in my opinion, if you know why there is a leap day, you will get the answer to this problem.（1）The next leap year is.A . 2014B . 2016 C . 2018（2）American boy Toby is a leapling. Next year he will probably to have his birthday party on.A . February 28thB . February 29thC . March 1st（3）Many people like to have a big jump on leap days probably because.A . its a custom B . they are leaplingsC . leap means jump（4）We can learn from the passage that.A . 2100 will not be a leap yearB . every year leaplings celebrate their birthday on either February 28thor March 1stC . it is necessary to pay the salaried workers for the leap days work13. （10分） The Red Cross Society of China（RCSC）（中国红十字会）has so far received 150 million yuan (18 million U.S. dollars) as donation (捐款) for tsunami-hit (遭受海啸袭击的) countries, reports from the RCSC said on January 14, 2005.2.66 million U.S. dollars of the money were sent to Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Thailand and Maldives soon after they were hit by the killer disaster（灾难）late last month. The rest of the money will be sent for rebuilding villages, schools and orphanages (homes for children who lost their parents) in the disaster areas, the reports said.According to the reports, two RCSCs rescue (营救) teams have arrived in Indonesia and Sri Lanka on Friday. A third team will go to Thailand early next week.The RCSC will report how much money has been collected and the uses of the money on its website on time, the reports said.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（1）The passage is probably from _.A . a newspaperB . an advertisementC . an instruction (指导) bookD . a storybook（2）Which countries were hit by a tsunami (海啸)？A . Indonesia, ChinaB . Indonesia, Sri Lanka, and ThailandC . Thailand, Japan and MaldivesD . Sri Lanka, Australia.（3）How many RCSCs rescue teams have arrived in the tsunami-hit countries?A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（4）The rest of the money will be used to rebuild _ in the disaster area.A . schools, airports and shopsB . villages, factories and stationsC . orphanages, gyms and schoolsD . villages, schools and orphanages（5）Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A . The RCSC has so far received U.S. $ 20.66 million in donation for tsunami-hit countries.B . A third team will be sent to Maldives next week.C . Two RCSCs rescue teams have arrived in Thailand.D . The uses of the money will be reported on its website on time by the RCSC.14. （10分）阅读理解Jane was an old woman. She was rich and lived in a big house. One sunny morning, Jane opened the window and looked at her garden. The sun was shining brightly. What a good day! She said. Suddenly she saw a man eating grass in the front garden of her house. She walked to the man and asked, Why are you eating grass? Are you very hungry? The man answered, I have no money to buy any food. I havent had meals for days. Im dying of hunger. Poor boy, said Jane, come to the back door. Then she walked into the house again. The rich lady will give me some food to eat. Its so kind of her. The man thought. But when he went into the house, Jane opened the back door and said to him, The grass is taller behind the house.（1）How was the weather that day? A . WindyB . SunnyC . RainyD . Snowy（2）What was the man eating when Jane saw him? A . Some grassB . Some breadC . Some fruitD . Some chicken（3）Where did Jane see the man eating? A . At the streetB . In front of her houseC . Behind her houseD . In her house（4）What did Jane want the man to do? A . To help her cut the grassB . To eat food in her houseC . To eat grass in her houseD . To eat grass behind her house（5）Which statement is TRUE? A . Jane was very kind, and she gave the food to the man.B . The man didnt get any food from Jane.C . The man was rich. He hasnt had meals for days.D . The man finally died of hunger.四、 根据所给汉语提示写出恰当的单词，每空一词。 (共5题；共23分)15. （1分）He often_(借) books and magazines from the school library. 16. （10分）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Peter is 5 years old. He is very _(聪明的)and cute. He is fat_(因为) he likes to eat ice-cream very much. His mother doesnt want Peter to eat it. She thinks its not good for his_(牙齿). So his mother_(从不)buys it for Peter. But he has a very nice grandfather. The old _(男人)likes Peter. He always takes Peter to the _（超市）to buy ice-cream. Then Peters mother has to let Peter eat it.Its Peters birthday _(今天). His grandfather is reading a newspaper in the_(客厅)room. His mother is_(打扫) his room. Peter is saying loudly in his room, Please, God, I want to eat ice-cream for my birthday. It_(尝起来) great. His mother says, God cant hear (听见)you. I know, but my grandfather can hear me. says Peter.17. （1分）He bought an expensive present for her but she didnt a_ it. 18. （1分）Both of them are _ (迷) of the singer Chen Yixun. 19. （10分）（2017贺州）单词拼写：根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词。每空只能填一词。 （1）Dont be _（生气的）with your parents. （2）Lu Yi and Deng Chao are successful _(演员）. （3）Today is the little boys _(第九）birthday. （4）They _（花费）an hour volunteering in the old peoples home every afternoon. （5）The skirt is very beautiful, Lucy _(真正地）likes it. （6）Could I borrow your eraser? I cant find m_. （7）I e_watch TV or read books on weekends. （8）Dont make too much n_, the baby is sleeping. （9）Its not s_to swim alone in the river. （10）My bike is broken, my father is f_it up for me now. 五、 用所给词的适当形式填空. (共5题；共15分)20. （1分）Its _ (near) 12 oclock at night, but hes still working. 21. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Ann has a nice family. These are _family members: her grandfather, grandmother, father, mother and her.They like _(play) sports. Anns parents are _(teacher), but they arent in the same school. Her father likes basketball _her mother likes basketball, too. They play_(sport) in the morning. Anns grandparents arent at work（工作）now. They _(be) 60 and they like ping-pong. What about Ann? _she like ping-pong? No, she _(think) its difficult. Does she play tennis? Yes, she does. Its fun _her. She can play volleyball and basketball, too. _plays soccer in her family? Do you know? No one. They think its boring. 22. （1分）There are some new tall_(build) in this big city. How wonderful! 23. （1分）Lets have lunch_(quick). 24. （2分）How many _ (student) are there in your class?Are they from _(Chinese)?六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)25. （1分）My family want to visit a _(博物馆) this weekend. 七、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共19分)26. （14分）根据短文后所给的任务，完成小题。 I am so busy with my study. I dont even have enough time to have breakfast. said Zhangli, a middle school student. Do you have the same problem A Zhangli? However, missing breakfast could raise your risk of heart problem by 87 percent, according to a new study. Researchers at the University of Iowa analyzed 18 years of data on 6,550 people over 40 years old who had no history of heart problems. They were given regular surveys B included the question, how often do you eat breakfast? Most （59 percent）ate breakfast every day, but 5.1 percent never did, 10.9 percent rarely did, and 25 percent would miss for a few days. The team found that早餐习惯与心脏病风险之间存在明显关联.Those who didnt eat in the morning were up to 87 percent more likely to develop heart problems.Its believed that an, important, day, breakfast, the, is, meal, of, but there has been an increasing prevalence (普遍)of missing breakfast over the past 50 years in the United States, with as many as 23.8 percent of young people missing breakfast every day, the researchers said. However, studies on the health effects of missing breakfast are rare.The team pointed out a few factors which could underlie this connection. Firstly, those who dont eat breakfast may be more likely to snack unhealthily. Secondly, breakfast may help to balance blood sugar levels and control blood pressure. The findings were published on the American College of Cardiology.