英语人教版八年级下册ui.doc

3a4, Self check【学习目标】：1，学习各种日记内容，并能熟练运用其知识。 2，学习运用一般过去时写日记。【学习重点】：通过日记进行情景交际。【课前预习】预习3a4, Self check，找出下列词组。1.尝试滑翔伞运动_ 2. 在乔治市到处走_3. 和某人一起去_4. 第二天_5. 不如_6. 带一把伞_7. 不止这些_8.美好的一天_9. 沿途_10. 大概一小时后_11. 又两个小时_12. 相当累_13. 从山顶_14. 买一些特殊的东西_15.学一些重要的事情_16. 带回任何东西_17. 开始我们的旅行_18. 继续走_19. 兴奋地上下跳_20. 过去的5个小时_【合作探究】1.We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.译：_.too many 意为：_, 修饰_. too much 意为：_ 修饰_much too 意为：_, 修饰_.Eg: (1)Its hot because there are _ _ students in the room. (2) You neednt get any water because there is _ _in the glass. (3)That girl is _ _ fat ,so she isnt healthy.2.Because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below.译：_.because意为：_, 引导原因状语从句，so表示_,但是在句中这两个词不能同时出现。because of 意为：_, 后接名词或名词性短语。Eg: I cant go to school because the weather is terrible. (同义句转变)I cant go to school _ _the terrible weather.3. Someone looked at the map and found out we were anywhere near the top. 译:_. 区分：look for, find, find out. Eg: (1)Look! Mr Brown is _ _ a lovely cat. 此句中，look for 指_ (2)Finally, I_ my watch. 此句中，find指_. (3)Please_ _who broke the window.此句中，find out指通过观察，调查，找出原因，发现秘密错误等。4. My classmates told me to keep going. 译：_. keep意为：_. keep sth+adj. 表示使某物保持处于某种状态。Eg: (1) Students must _ the classroom_.学生们必须保持教室干净。(2)Please close the door_ the room _. 请关上门保持屋子暖 和。 keep doing sth 表示一直做某事Eg: (1) Why do you keep _ _ that? 你为什么一直谈论那件事？ (2)Dont give up. Keep _hard and you will win the match.不要放弃，努力工作你会赢得比赛。5. But the next day was not as good. 译：_. as 像一样，如同。 as as 如同一样 not asas 不如Eg: (1) He talked to me _a father. 他像一个父亲一样和我谈话。 ( 2) Her dress is _ beautiful _mine. 她的裙子和我的一样漂亮。 （3）Toms brother is _ _ tall _Tom. 汤姆的弟弟不如他高。【跟踪练习】I.单项选择。( ) 1. We will enjoy_ the Great Wall next month. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited( )2. -Smoking is bad for your health. -Youre right. I decide _it up.A. to give B. giving C. with giving D. give( )3. Te dog jumped and wagged(摇动) its t ail in _. A. excite B. excitement C. excited D. exciting( )4. -Do you like your new T-shirt? -Yes. It _very soft. A. feels B. sounds C. smells D. looks( )5. We must _ the truth of the matter(事情). A. look B. find out C. find D. look for( )6. Can you tell me the _among the three words? A. different B. difference C. differents D. differences( )7. Tom_watch TV after supper_last night.A. wasnt; on B. didnt; on C. doesnt; / D. didnt; /( )8. Nobody is _clever_Jack, so he is always the first one in our class.A. so/ that B. such; that C. as/ as D. because/ so( )9. It was _cold last night and the poor old man died. A. too much B. much many C. too many D. much too( )10. Keep_! I believe you can win the race. A. run B. runing C. running D. to run( )11. We must eat vegetables and fruit _ healthy. A. keep B. keeping C. keeps D. to keep( )12. Anne didnt go to school _her illness. A. because B. for C. as D. because of( )13. I decided _ in Beijing. A. live B. to live C. living D. livesII.完型填空。Last week, we _1_to the beach. On the way_2_the beach, we _3_interesting things. Soon we got to the beach. Some of us played soccer on the beach, and _4_played in the water. In the afternoon, we _5_home, but Jims bike was lost. We all helped him_6_the bike. But we didnt find it. We didnt know _7_to do. And then we called the _8_. They found the _9_three hours later. We got home so late and we were so tired. _10_we were very happy.( )1. A. go B. went C. going D. goes( )2. A. with B. in C. to D. at( )3. A. talked about B. talk about C. talked to D. talk to( )4. A. the others B. others C. the other D. another( )5. A. want to go B. wanted to go to C. want to go D. wanted to go( )6. A. look B. look for C. find out D. find( )7. A. what B. where C. when D. why( )8. A. police B. waiter C. bank clerk D. doctor( )9. A. teacher B. thief C. friend D. mother( )10. A. because B. or C. but D. soIII.从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，（七选五）A: Hi, Jim. _1_ B: Yes, I did.A: _2_ B: I went to the mountains.A: Great! _3_ B: Some of my friends.A: _4_ B: We had a picnic there. What about you? _5_A: It was a little boring. I looked after my sister the whole day.A. With whom did you go? B: How did you go there?C. How was your last Saturday? D. Where did you go?E. What did you do there? F. Did you enjoy yourself last Saturday?G. What time did you start to go there?IV. 书面表达。今天是五月一日，你的好友李华来看你，你们度过了繁忙且愉快的一天，根据提示写一篇日记，记录一天的活动及感受。提示：上午，参观广州博物馆，了解广州历史。下午，登白云山(Baiyun Hill)。晚上，购书，游览夜间动物园(the night zoo)。_There was a man who had four sons. One day, he sent them each to go and look at a pear tree. It was far away from his home.The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son wentII. 阅读理解A young officer(军官)was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets(口袋), but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.At last an old soldier （士兵）came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, Have you got change （零钱）for ten pence（便士）? Wait a moment, the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, Ill see whether I can help you. Dont you know how to speak to an officer? the young man said angrily. Now lets start again. Have you got change for ten pence?No, sir, the old soldier answered quickly.( )1. The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her _. A. that he was going to visit her B. when his train would leave C. when his train would