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安庆二中20192020学年度第一学期期中考试高二英语试题本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力 (共两节, 满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the woman go to school during the traffic jam?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By subway.2. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Go to swim with the woman.B. Pick up his uncle at the station.C. Drive his uncle to the station.3. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers.B. Business partners.C. Neighbors.4. How many times does the man visit his uncle each year?A. Once a year.B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year.5. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for permission.B. Making a complaint.C. Ordering a dish.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Why did the man buy the bike?A. He lost his last bike.B. He wanted to lose weight.C. He didnt want to drive a car in the city.7. What advantage does the man mention?A. Riding a bike is good exercise.B. It will save him a lot of money.C. He neednt worry about parking.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8. What kind of room did the man reserve(预定)?A. A single room. B. A double room. C. A room with three beds.9. What will the man do next?A. Pay for his room. B. Order room service. C. Take an elevator.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. How much will the man pay?A. $13.50. B. $30.30.C. $30.50.11. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At the laundry. B. At the supermarket. C. At the post office.12. When will the man collect his clothes?A. 14th March.B. 15th March.C. 16th March.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Which color suits the woman according to the man?A. Pink. B. Green. C. Dark Blue.14. What does the woman think of the first dress?A. A little small. B. The old style. C. Not worthwhile.15. What price did the speakers settle?A. $220.B. $300.C. $440.16. What will the woman do next?A. Go on bargaining.B. Cash the dress.C. Go to another shop.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How did the speaker and Dave become friends?A. Having known each other since young.B. Used to play on the same football teamC. Living near each other.18. What do they have in common?A. Their jobs. B. Their hobbies. C. Their taste in clothes.19. What is TRUE of Dave?A. Hes in trouble with his girlfriend.B. He isnt a good listener.C. He is always late.20. When did the speaker and Dave plan to meet last weekend?A. At 4: 00 p. m.B. At5: 30 p. m.C. At 6: 30 p. m.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 AHere are some exciting holidays to make your travel fun and a learning adventure.Salsa Dancing Holiday, CubaIn Cuba, many all-inclusive resorts( 全包式度假胜地) offer free salsa lessons as part of their services, but there are many travel routes available through travel companies that will arrange for dance lessons over the course of your two-week stay, as well as an opportunity to taste authentic Cuban cooking, lifestyle and music. By the end of your holiday, you will be a dancing expert!Big Life Stretch , SpainTravel opens up opportunities that you do not have at home. Leaving your familiar surroundings might open your mind and bring changes. Big Life Stretch is one-way holiday near Malaga, Spain, in the mountains. You will spend a week surrounding yourself by nature. Guests participate in the scheduled life coaching, and also learn the techniques to hug changes.Photography Holiday , SpainTaking pictures is a major part of every holiday, but how many of us are good at it? Why not take this opportunity to learn how to really record your travel memories during the trip? In scenic Torrox, Spain. Photography Holiday offers 8-day-long all-inclusive vocations ( room and board), photography workshops and personalized photography tours. The holiday includes traditional Spanish homes, the mountains and the sightings of sunrise over Lake Vineula.Wild Cookery, ScotlandIf you are looking for a cooking holiday for a change, consider Wild Rose Outdoor Cookery courses. Head out to Scottish Highlands for the weekend, where you will hunt for greens and other cooking materials and learn about ways of cooking outdoors, like fireside cookery, hot stones and pit (坑 )cooking.21.What can we know about the Salsa Dancing Holiday?A. It lasts for about fourteen days.B. It encourages visitors to hug changes and enjoy life.C. It makes visitors love dance and the authentic Cuban arts. D. It includes dance lessons and the sightings of sunrise over Lake Vineula.22. What is the way of cooking mentioned in the last paragraph like?A. Advanced. B. Primitive. C. Ridiculous. D. Popular23. Which holiday should a visitor choose if heshe can only afford the weekend?A. Salas Dancing Holiday. B. Big Life StretchC. Photography Holiday. D. Wild CookeryBFourth-grader Alice Tapper was on a school field trip when she noticed that most of the girls quietly stayed at the back of the group, while the boys gathered at the front and raised their hands to answer questions. The 11-year-old then realized how often she and her female classmates didnt speak up in class for fears of getting an answer wrong and being embarrassed. She decided to change this and launched a campaign to encourage girls to have faith in themselves, even take risks and be leaders and support other girls in doing the same. With assistance from her Girl Scout troop (女童子军), she created a new Raise Your Hand program, and soon girls around the country were taking a pledge(承诺) to raise their hands in class. In my work as an administration coach I see many women (and some men) with habits that are holding them back. Women at work tend to hang back in meetings for fear they may not have the right answer. They will spend countless hours (and sometimes days) replaying the tapes in their head, while males in similar situations simply move on, until they are perfect when instead they should be establishing relationships. The truth is that after a year no one remembers your nice report. Forget perfect. It doesnt exist. Say whats on your mind and let things go. Similarly, women tend to talk more softly than men, which can be problematic, especially the higher up in the organization you go. To have an influence on business, its not enough to have a seat at the table. You have to have a voice and people have to hear from you. Dont wait for an invitation. Raise your hand, say what you have to say, and when you see an opportunity, go for it! 24. What can we know from the first paragraph?A. Girls are hesitant to speak up.B. Boys are smarter than girls in class.C. Field is not fourth-graders favorite.D. Girls dont like to raise their hands.25. Why did Alice launch the program?A. To help teenager girls to learn more.B. To encourage girls to have confidence.C. To motivate girls to compete with boys.D. To call on everyone to raise their hands.26. According to Paragraph 3, what holds women back?A. Life-long habit. B. Lack of time.C. Desire for perfection. D. Replaying the tapes.27. What does the author advise women to do in the fourth paragraph?A. Speak to be heard. B. Behave well in public.C. Seize the opportunity. D. Have a clear voice.CIf youre encouraged by the tiny house movement and think 160 square feet is just enough for your needs, you may want to contact the Academy of Construction and Design (ACAD) at IDEA Public Charter School in northeast WashingtonStudents in the program built a micro house with a kitchen, a bathroom, a sleeping loft with space for a queen-size bed and a storage loft, all set on a trailer for mobility. The exterior (外部) of the house was part of a continuous living exhibit in 2015and was moved to the IDEA campus so students could work with builders to complete the interior earlier this year.McMahon said the D.C. governments approval to push companies to hire District residents (居民) was at odds with the school system not preparing students for careers in construction, exploring or electrical work. McMahon gathered industry and community leaders to establish ACAD in 2005 and he said 100 percent of the companies he contacted responded positively to the idea, including major firms such as JBG, Clark Construction, Hines Construction and Boston Properties.“When students make the connection between what they are learning and a potential career, their academics improve dramatically,” said Carol Randolph, chief operating officer of the D.C. Students Construction Trades Foundation. “Some of them who didnt think college was an choice now have a better chance because their classes have become relevant to a job.”“We teach them life skills and explain that even if you start as a laborer, there are opportunities to move up quickly,” he said. “We rewrite the story for them and explain that they can work for a few years, make good money, get promoted, and start their own business or go to school with less debts.”“Parents and school advisors can be the biggest obstacles because of the negative idea of construction as a blue-collar career,” Karriem said. “I get middle-school advisors on board to talk about the opportunities this education provides. These kids are learning lifelong skills that can help them in other fields, provide them with income and allow them to take care of their homes.”28. What does the underlined part “at odds with” in the third paragraph mean?A. Inconsistent with.B. Familiar to.C. Harmonious with.D. Similar to.29. What is the purpose of the program of building a micro house?A. To satisfy different needs of people.B. To help acquire lifelong skills from the college.C. To make the college more attractive.D. To offer more job opportunities in colleges.30. What can we infer from the words of Karriem?A. Students tend to choose the blue-collar career.B. Parents and school advisors are wrong.C. Its hard to make the program popular.D. Life skills help improve scores greatly.31. Which of the following may be the title of the passage?A. A Micro House Program for StudentsB. Build a Micro House for Campus Students SoonC. Why Not Build More Tiny Houses?D. Develop Lifelong Skills of StudentsDRecently a movement was launched by Charity Cycling UK to raise awareness of dooring after discovering that many people dont know what it is. Dooring is when a driver or passenger opens the door into another road usertypically a cyclistwithout looking for other road users.Cycling UK Chief Executive Paul Tuohy told Gloucestershire Live:“Some people seem to see car dooring as a bit of a joke,but its not and can have serious consequences. Cycling UK wants to see great awareness made about the dangers of opening your car door carelessly,and people to be encouraged to look before they open.”The charity says 2,009 of the 3,000 injuries happened to cyclists, resulting in five deaths but says this might not be the full extent of the danger.Cycling UK says not all car dooring incidents will be attended by police, so the charity has written to transport minister Jesse Norman calling for a public awareness campaign urging all car occupants, not just drivers, to look before opening vehicle doors. One of the ways the charity suggests is the “Dutch reach”, where people leaving a vehicle reach over and use the non-door side hand to open the door.Cycling UK also suggests harsher laws and advice on safer road positioning for people who cycle.Mr Tuohy said:“In the Netherlands they are known for practising a method,known sometimes as the Dutch reach,which we think could be successfully encouraged in the UK.”“Cycling UK has written to the Department for Transport asking them to look into this, and highlight the dangers of “car dooring” through a public awareness THINK style campaign.”If youre really concerned about opening a door into the path of a cyclist coming behind you,consider using whats known as the “Dutch reach” to open the door. That will naturally turn you in your seat and give you a much better view of whats coming up alongside the car.32. From the text we can know that _A. drivers are to blame for dooring incidents.B. the “Dutch reach” is well received in England. C. dooring incidents are all attended by police.D. many people are ignorant of car dooring.33. Why does the author mention the figures in Paragraph 3?A. To cause public concern.B. To show the dangers of car dooring.C. To report the terrible accidents.D. To stress the importance of traffic safety.34.While doing the “Dutch reach”,you should A. use the inside hand to open the door.B. open the car door politely.C. sit still in your seat.D. use the left hand to open the car door.35. Whats the authors attitude towards car dooring?A. Supportive. B. Concerned.C. Neutral. D. Encouraging.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Your children are watching you. 36 According to the Health Program, developing healthy habits is an important part for your children. And when it comes to developing healthy habits, parents influence their children more than anyone else. 37 What happens during those early years can influence children for the rest of their lives. This includes some eating and exercise habits. Children are very careful, even at a young age. Children watch what others do carefully and imitate the behaviors of those closest to them. As parents, you should do the following: 38 If you do that, your children are more likely to be enthusiastic about developing theirs. Let your children see you taking care of your own physical health by eating fruits and vegetables. Talk to them about healthy habits in appropriate terms and at a proper time. 39 40Computers, televisions and other forms of technology are a major part of life in the 21st century. Unfortunately, as the use of technology in the home increases, so does the time spent watching TV or playing on the computer. So as parents, you should also arrange the time for your children wisely.A. Take part in physical activities and exercise regularly.B. Dont get rid of technology, but use it wisely.C. Be enthusiastic about developing healthy habits of your own.D. Your actions are speaking to them louder than your words will.E. Children prefer to imitate their parents rather than listen to them.F. This can be helpful to teach your children to form good eating habits.G. Its easy for the children to form their healthy habits when they are young.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A boy named Nick dialed 911 this Thanksgiving. He just wanted to give 41 to his local police office. Nick asked the police officers to 42 him and his family for their holiday dinner at their home.“With all the 43 calls we take on a daily basis, this one was a welcomed happy call that made all of us 44 ,” said Monica from the police office.The boy admitted that hed 45 the number soon. “I had told him to do that for 46 only.” The boys mom, Mary Ann 47 .When two officers 48 Nicks house to thank him for his 49 offer, she said her young son began crying because he thought he was 50 .“The policemen had to 51 my son, so did I,” Ann said.“The officers told Nick that it was 52 to know someone that young was still thinking about them over the holiday and that they were very proud of him, ” she 53 .The officers didnt 54 eating any of the familys turkey, but they did give the boy a badge(警徽) and let him take 55 inside their police car. While he now knows that the number 911 56 be used for non-emergencies, Nick also has his 57 set on becoming a policeman when hes older.“It just goes to show that policemen arent just about 58 people and putting them in prison,” Monica told the local media.“Nicks call 59 all of our days, and the officers surprise visit gave Nick a sweet Thanksgiving 60 that will stay with him for the rest of his life. It is a special holiday for Nick and us.”41. A. explanation B. thanks C. money D. trouble42. A. help B. collect C. surprise D. join43. A. bad B. great C. strange D. fire44. A. worry B. cry C. smile D. change45. A. hidden B. dialed C. thrown D. remembered46. A. advice B. fun C. policemen D. emergencies47. A. apologized B. lied C. said D. screamed48. A. examined B. searched C. visited D. called49. A. unconditional B. generous C. attractive D. selfish50. A. in charge B. in relief C. in need D. in trouble51. A. calm down B. look after C. care about D. think well of52. A. fortunate B. uncomfortable C. great D. relaxing53. A. answered B. added C. forgave D. agreed54. A. end up B. put off C. go on D. get through55. A. photos B. shelter C. punishment D. notes56. A. wouldnt B. mightnt C. neednt D. shouldnt57. A. date B. limit C. heart D. standard58. A. worrying B. catching C. fining D. protecting59. A. brightened B. disturbed C. wasted D. touched60. A. opportunity B. lesson C. dinner D. memory第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Add oil, a popular Chinese phra
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