英语动词词组大全.doc

英语专业四级动词词组第一组：absent oneself from 缺席，不到be abundant in丰富的，有大量的be abundant with有丰富的take into account考虑，重视，把考虑在内account for说明的原因，解释make allowance(s) for考虑到，为留余地，体谅amount to总计达到play the ape模仿（ape类人猿、模仿者）assuming that假定avenge oneself on对进行报复awaken to醒悟，使意识到go bankrupt破产You bet!的确，你说的没错！当然，一定be blessed with具有，赋有（能力），享有call ones bluff接受某人的挑战go bust破产capitalize on；利用，从中捞油水，由于而获益show concern for关心have a guilty conscience内疚consult with商量，商议，与商量（协商）make contact with sb.与联系crack down对采取严厉措施，镇压depart from背离，违反go into detail(s)详述，逐一细说leave to ones own devicesgo to the devil走开，完蛋，滚开，见鬼，毁了Talk of the devil.Speak of the devil(and he will appear).说曹操曹操到be/go on a diet节食，按规律饮食stand on ones dignity（尊严）dip ones hand into ones pocket 掏腰包dispose of处理（安排，解决）丢掉，除掉extinguish oneselfWhat is done cannot be undone.beat the Dutch非常奇特（叫人吃惊，空前出众）go Dutch各自付账，各付各的dwell on细想，详述，老是想着lay/put/place emphasis on sth.重视，强调，重点在be endowed with被赋予，赋有，天生具有，以而告终exert oneself努力，尽力come into existence出现，产生take a fancy to喜爱，爱好，喜欢起来come into fashion开始流行，开始风行follow the fashion赶时髦feast ones eyes on 大饱眼福put out feelers谨慎地探听别人的观点run a fever发烧make a fuss of/over sb.大惊小怪get a glimpsetake for granted想当然（认为理所应当）hail from来自，出生于meet sb halfway半路bring a half (to)call a halfcome in handy迟早有用（派上用场）Harm set, harm get.害人害己make haste赶紧点，赶快Haste makes waste.欲速则不达More haste, less speed.go into/come out of hiding从躲藏处出来hinge on/upon依而定，以为转移blow ones own horninquire after问候，问起（某人）的健康情况inquire into调查add insult to injury伤害之外又加侮辱（使情况更糟），雪上加霜bring sb to justicetake the liberty to do sth冒昧，擅自，不揣冒昧have a liking for 喜欢make a living谋生，为生存而活，be the making of sb某人成功的原因have the making of sth具有成为需要的素质have mercy on对怜悯keep pacepave the way for为铺平道路，为创造条件，为开辟道路pitch in协力，做出贡献，参加，参与plunk uppose as 假装（或冒充），伪装成put/set/place a premium on诱发prick up ones ears竖起耳朵听，留心proceed from从出发，由引起（产生）rack折磨 ones brainsreckon on依靠，指望，希翼reside in居住，属于，归于，存在于resign oneself to sth听从于，屈从于rot away逐渐腐烂，腐朽，烂掉，憔悴call a spade a spade实话实说，说老实话，直言不讳，是啥说啥spit out 吐出stumble across/on/upon偶尔发现pull a stunt耍花招subscribe to认购，订阅，预定subscribe for预定，认购tan ones hidebe in a (bad) temperbe in a good temper脾气好get into a temper发脾气lose ones tempertighten ones belttone down柔和，缓和play truant逃学change ones tunetune in (a station)协调，收听update sb (on sth)更新，补充upgrade sb/sth to do sb/sth升级uproot oneself/sb (from sth)连根拔起，根除turn (sth) upside down 把完全颠倒，弄得乱七八糟