江苏省无锡市2017届中考英语模拟试题二.doc

江苏省无锡市2017届中考英语模拟试题（二） 本试题分两卷。第I卷（客观题），第II卷（主观题）。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为90分。注意事项： 1答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（客观题 共50分）一、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14分，每小题1分）( ) 1. We can live a better life if we create _ less polluted world. A. the B. an C. a D. /( ) 2. _ did you sleep last night? Only five hours. I stayed up late to do the project. A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often( ) 3. The nurse wont leave her patients _ she is sure they are all taken good care of. A. unlessB. becauseC. sinceD. if( ) 4. All passengers _ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need( ) 5. The manager sounded _ on the phone. He offered to show us around the company. A. softlyB. friendlyC. gentlyD. seriously( ) 6. Over these years, I have had a new understanding of _ people traditionally call a perfect person. A. howB. whatC. whoD. whom( ) 7. Excuse me, I want to have my mobile phone fixed, but I cant find a repair shop. I know _ nearby. Come on, Ill show you. A. oneB. itC. thatD. some( ) 8. Old Mr Black lives happily with his three dogs. _ of them are part of his family. A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither( ) 9. I was angry with John. He just _ when I spoke to him. A. isnt listeningB. hasnt listenedC. didnt listenD. wasnt listening( ) 10. I have a habit of running _ the lake in the Jinchengwan Park every morning.A. along B. over C. across D. through( ) 11. Though I _ the phone number many times, the foreigner still cant write it down. A. repeated B. refusedC. remainedD. regretted( ) 12. Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star. Sure. _. A. East or west, home is the bestB. The early bird catches the worm. C. Many hands make light workD. Dont put all your eggs in one basket( ) 13. The lady _ dancing as a hobby in her sixties and she is really good at it. A. dressed upB. looked upC. took upD. put up( ) 14. I am sorry. That wasnt of much help. _. And it was most helpful.A. Thanks anyway B. It doesnt matter C. Of course not D. Sure, it was 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）One summer evening as I was cooking dinner, there was a knock at the door. I 15 it and saw a truly bad-looking man. But his voice was 16 as he said. “Good evening. I come to see if you have a 17 for just one night. I came for a treatment this morning from eastern shore (岸), and theres no bus till next morning.” He told me he had been hunting but with no 18 . 1 told him we would find him a bed, but to rest on the porch (门廊). I went inside and prepared dinner. When we were ready, I asked him if he would like to 19 us. “No, thank you. I have plenty.” When I had 20 the dinner, I went out to talk with him. It didnt take a long time to see that this old man had oversize (过大的) heart crowded that tiny body. He told me he fished for a living to 21 his daughter, her five children, and her husband, who was hopelessly disabled from a back injury (伤害). At bedtime, we 22 a bed in the childrens room for him. On his next trip, as a gift, he brought a big fish and some fresh oysters (牡蛎) I had never seen. In the years he came to 23 overnight (过夜) with us, and there was never a time he did not bring us some fish or vegetables from his garden. I know our family will always be thankful to have known him, from him we learn what was to accept the bad without a complaint and the good 24 thanks.( ) 15. A. felt B. opened C. repaired D. painted( ) 16. A. boring B. angry C. scared D. pleasant( ) 17. A. room B. bus C. television D. cake( ) 18. A. success B. dinner C. job D. problem ( ) 19. A. call B. visit C. join D. invite( ) 20. A. checked B. finished C. prepared D. cooked( ) 21. A. provide B. take C. educate D. support( ) 22. A. put B. planted C. covered D. discovered( ) 23.A. help B. play C. work D. stay ( ) 24. A. from B. for C. with D. without三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共26分，每小题2分）ARobert had just moved into the street and he felt strange and that he was not wanted. He knew that perhaps the other boys were trying to test him. This did not help to make him less lonely. He was new and he had to be tested. Still, proving himself would not be all that easy. He did not want to run with bad boys or get into something against the law to prove that he was strong. No! He must show what he was made of in a more helpful way. That was when he got the idea. The next day was Saturday. He knew that most of the boys would be down on the playground and choose up sides for the Saturday game. Robert knew he could play well and that just might be enough to prove he was strong and to make friends with them. He arrived early and did his step exercises. He shot (投掷) the ball several times and did some other exercises the most difficult and most wonderful in basketball. Then the boys came. Robert went through what he had done before the game and showed what he could do. No one said a word. The boys just looked at each other and thought about it. In the end, when it was all over, the biggest of the group just smiled and shook his head. Robert knew he had made it.( ) 25. What does “This did not help to make him less lonely” mean?A. Robert felt happy because the other boys wanted to test him.B. Robert did not want himself to be less lonely.C. Robert felt as lonely as before when the other boys tried to test him. D. The other boys did not want to make Robert feel less lonely.( ) 26. Why would it not be easy for Robert to prove himself?A. Because he was not sure if he was really strong.B. Because he was new and was not wanted in the street.C. Because the other boys had found out what kind of a boy he was.D. Because he must choose the best one among different ways.( ) 27. The name of the story should be _.A. Three Ways to Prove OneselfB. Robert Is LonelyC. Choose a Right Way to Prove OneselfD. A Saturday Basketball GameBThe water tap was leaking (漏水) again, and the noise was driving Cassie crazy. Cassie looked at her watch. It was nearly nine oclock. She climbed out of bed and stood on a chair by the shelf. Her mothers Mr. Fix-It Book was on the top shelf. Cassie stepped down quietly. She read the book quickly until she found the page she was looking for, and then began to read carefully.Next, Cassie opened a box in the kitchen and picked out the tools she needed a hammer (榔头), a wrench (扳手), and several small things. It was so easy job for her to do the repair, and she tried several times. Finally, the water tap was in pieces. One by one, she carefully laid them out (摊开) on the table. That way she would know how they went back. While this was going on, her cat walked over to watch what she was doing.Cassie worked late into the night. At one point, she thought she was done. Oops! A small piece that she had forgotten still lay on the table. Slowly Cassie took the water tap apart (分开) one more time. This time she made sure everything was in place. She turned the water tap on and then off. Onetwothree She waited a full minute. There was no leak! Cassie smiled and put the tools back into the box. Then she went back into bed.The next morning, Dad was in the kitchen when Cassie got up.“Notice anything, Dad?” she asked.He looked around and listened. “Hmm, somethings missing I cant find out what it is Wait, its too quiet in here!”“Thats right,” Cassie said. Something is missing. I fixed the water tap. It doesnt leak any more.”“Thats my girl,” Dad said. “Its a good thing you are really like your mother.”( ) 28. Mr. Fix-It Book is probably a book on how to _.A. train petsB. fall asleepC. fix thingsD. cook food( ) 29. The water tap wasnt fixed until_.A. the next afternoonB. late that nightC. the next morningD. nine oclock( ) 30. We can learn from the last sentence of the passage that _.A. Cassies mother is good-lookingB. Cassie likes her mother very muchC. Cassies mother is good at fixing thingsD. Cassie looks quite like her motherCGoing green seems to be fad (时尚) for a lot of people these days. Whether that is good or bad, we cant really say, but for the two of us, going green is not a fad but a lifestyle.On April 22, 2011, we decided to go green every single day for an entire (全部的，完整的) year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things. Rather than recycle and reduce our energy, we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task.With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My wife and I decided to educate (教育) people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment. We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps.Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyle. We now shop at organic (有机的) stores. We consume (消耗) less meat, choosing green food. We have greatly reduced our buying we dont need. We have given away half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar (醋) and lemon juice, with no chemical cleaners (化学清洁剂). We make our own butter (黄油) , enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread. In our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished. Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year. We are thankful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.( ) 31. It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because_. A. they were expected to follow the green fadB. they didnt know how to educate other people C. they were unwilling to reduce their energyD. they needed to perform unusual green tasks( ) 32. What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year? A. They paid no attention to others ungreen habits. B. They chose better chemical cleaners. C. They tried to get out of their ungreen habits. D. They sold their home-made food. ( ) 33. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. The government will give support to the green people. B. The couple may continue their project in the future. C. Some people disagree with the couples green ideas. D. Our Green Year is becoming a national activity. DLaboratory work is your chance to learn science first-hand. It can be fun but you must be careful to prevent injury. Listen closely when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.LABORATORY RULESThroughout (贯穿) the lessonDo not enter the science lab without the teachers permission (允许).No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab.Before the ExperimentRead all instructions carefully before every experiment.Prepare all apparatus (仪器) and arrange them so that you will not knock them over while doing the experiment.During the ExperimentIf you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help.Never smell or taste chemicals (化学药品) unless your teacher gives permission.After the ExperimentWash all apparatus after use and return them to the places where they were.Throw waste materials in proper waste baskets.First Aid (急救)Report all accidents to your teacher immediately.If you spill (溅出) any chemicals onto your body of clothing, wash with plenty of water and report to your teacher.( ) 34. Before every experiment, you should _. A. taste the chemicals first B. clean all the apparatusC. read all instructions carefullyD. report all the accidents to the teacher( ) 35. When you are not sure how to use all apparatus, _.A. try them on your own B. put them backC. ask your teacher for helpD. read the rules carefully( ) 36. It is clear that you can _. A. bring food into the labB. enter the lab any timeC. smell chemicals as you likeD. learn science directly in the lab( ) 37. If you get chemicals on the clothing, you can find ways to solve it in the part _.A. Before the ExperimentB. First AidC. During the ExperimentD. After the Experiment第II卷（主观题 共40分）四、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。1. Sometimes most of us are _ angry with our friends, parents or teachers. (大概，或许）2. She had to sell the house even though it was _ her own wishes. (违背，违反)3. America has powerful film _, especially in Hollywood. (工业，产业)4. China plays a more and more important role among _ countries. (亚洲的) (B) 根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。5. Many famous actors live in _ Beijing. (centre)6. The adults are helpful enough to offer us lots of useful _. (suggest)7. My brother doesnt like to go fishing. He is an _ boy. (patient)8. As the pioneer of Chinas space programme, YangLiwei is the _ of our country. (proud)五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共8分，每小题1分）1. The thief by the police when he was climbing into the house. (catch)2. Not only the railway but also the highways _ the two cities. (connect)3. All those who the film are quite touched by the film itself. (watch)4. These years, more and more parents find it more difficult _ with their children.(talk)5. A student _ into trouble when he is crazy about computer games. (get)6. It is true that some people suggested _ old houses to buy new ones.(sell)7. She _ down and thought about how to do it. (calm)8. The principal _ the introduction to an Australian college at that time. (review)六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和表格，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使意思完整.（本大题共5分，每小题1分）Do you like crocodiles (鳄鱼) ? Do you know anything about crocodiles? Crocodiles appeared about two hundred million years ago. They once lived on the earth together with dinosaurs.Crocodiles only live where it is wet and hot. They spent most of their time lying around in the mud (泥) or the rivers. The crocodiles long tails are used when the animals are swimming. It can be swung (摇摆) with great speed and force (武力). One blow will knock down a man or even a big animal at once. Crocodiles are very well protected against their enemies by the hard bone plates (骨板) which cover most of their bodies, but because of the way their neck are formed, they can only see in front of themselves. With their rows of terrible sharp teeth, they catch food, which may be a fish, an animal or even a careless man, and then hold it below the water until it drowns (淹死). Crocodiles lay their eggs and leave them under leaves or sand. Baby crocodiles have special sharp teeth with which to break their way out of the shells (壳) on their own. Crocodiles were once all over the world. But in the past 50 years, the number of crocodiles has gone down rapidly because of humans. The long-nosed crocodile is shy and because of this, the people of West Africa sometimes catch it for food. But more people hunt them for expensive crocodile leather. Now this kind of ancient animal has to depend on humans to live. Isnt that terrible?Animal Crocodileliving habitsCrocodiles and dinosaurs once lived on the earth at the same 1 . Crocodiles cant live in dry and 2 areas. They like lying around in the mud or the riversCrocodiles catch food with their terrible sharp teeth and then drown it.Crocodiles long tails are 3 and their hard bone plates keep them safe from enemies. reproductionCrocodiles lay their eggs and leave them under leaves or sand.Baby crocodiles break their way out of the shells by 4 with sharp teeth.p