上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试A卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Please move a little. Youve got in_way. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）I him to come on time, but he was 30 minutes late. A . hopedB . worriedC . wonderedD . expected3. （2分）Not only my best friend Mary but also I _ abroad to get further education. A . have been toB . have beenC . has beenD . has been to4. （2分）If you your name on the paper, you can get a magazine. A . cut downB . look downC . turn downD . write down5. （2分）What time does the train_ Chengdu? A . goes away toB . goes away forC . leave toD . leave for6. （2分） Where is my schoolbag? Its _ the table _ the floor.A . on; underB . on; onC . under; onD . under; under7. （2分）Which one is the capital city of Japan? A . LondonB . TokyoC . Sydney8. （2分）Its really _ to be alone at home. I like staying with my friends.A . relaxingB . boringC . interestingD . interested9. （2分）Youve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs Wang._.A . Im glad you enjoyed itB . Oh, Im afraid I didnt cook very wellC . Come again when you are freeD . Its not necessary for you to say so10. （2分）My cousin Mary was born _ a singing voice. A . fromB . inC . withD . at11. （2分）Ann can _ Chinese songs very well A . singB . singsC . singing12. （2分）A father in the UK has a wonderful ideas to send his kids to school on time. He takes his sons to their school in a white tank(坦克).A . looked up toB . made upC . come up withD . shown up13. （2分） Lets go to see the action movies. _.A . Yes, we doB . No, we dontC . That sounds excitingD . No, thanks.14. （2分）When did he come back home? July 1st.A . OnB . InC . AtD . For15. （2分） Hi, Im Jenny._ Nice to meet you, too.A . How are you?B . Hello, John!C . Nice to meet you.D . Good afternoon!二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） Sneakers are a kind of shoes worn by many people all over the world.1 no one really knows where the word “sneaker” came from. Some say it came from the old English verb “sneak”, which means to move silently and quickly. The only thing we are 2is that when you put on a pair of sneakers, you feel light-hearted, light-footed and ready to play.Sneakers of some kind are used by thosewho play tennis, basketball, and other sports. New design has been made 3for people who run slowly. In fact American children of 4ages would much rather play in sneakers than anything else.New York City once held a poetry competition for children. The subject was only “sneaker”. One prize winner called 5poem “The Sneaker and the World Peace”. “When everyone is wearing sneakers,” she said, “it will be impossible to 6.”American school children can be seen every day7sneakers of all colors. They put them on in the morning and take them off at bedtime. Sneakers are8washed. Some children think the older and dirtier they are, the 9loveable they are. When their sneakers wear out, children hate to throw them off. How do you explain the closeness between10and sneakers? Perhaps another young winnerin the New York Poetry Contest said it best. “A shoe is just a shoe,” he said. “But a sneaker is a friend.”（1）A . However B . If C . Or D . And （2）A . excited about B . pleased with C . surprised at D . sure of （3）A . lovely B . lively C . specially D . cheaply （4）A . all B . some C . little D . old （5）A . his B . her C . its D . their （6）A . explain B . guide C . hate D . love （7）A . dressing B . wearing C . putting on D . having （8）A . always B . usually C . sometimes D . seldom （9）A . much B . many C . more D . most （10）A . children B . boys C . other shoes D . winners 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共24分)17. （10分） Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example，sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesightRemember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long timeAll above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is（1）_ is the most important way to protect our eyes.A . Natural eye careB . Taking medicineC . Seeing the doctorD . Being happy all the time.（2）All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _.A . ageB . heightC . readingD . computers（3）What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?A . Eat healthy foods.B . Clean the eyes by using cold water.C . Wear a pair of sunglassesD . Have a rest after working for a while.（4）What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?A . 沙尘B . 闪电C . 紫外线D . 超声波（5）Which is the best title of the passages?A . Ways of Eye CareB . Ways of Eye ExerciseC . Ways of Being HappyD . Ways of Being Healthy18. （8分）阅读理解Teenagers are going to have lessons on how to sleep. Materials to teach teenagers how to get enough sleep will be offered to schools across Scotland by the charity Sleep Scotland. The purpose is to help people realize the importance of sleep for young peoples physical and emotional health(身心健康)The charity Sleep Scotland said watching TV and using computers and mobile phones at night could stop teenagers from getting the nine hours of sleep they need. It also offers a sleep advising service, saying getting enough sleep can improve grades and physical health. However, less sleep can result in being heavy and a greater risk of feeling worried and hopeless.The charity Sleep Scotland hopes to educate young people about why they need a full nights sleep and how to develop good sleeping habits. Most students find it very difficult to get up in the morning and pay attention to their study. Sleep is most surely a problem.Research shows that sleep time for teenagers around the world has got down in the past 10 to 20 years. A report by the charity Sleep Scotland said young people often believed they could make up for(弥补) sleep time during the week by sleeping late at weekends. However, by going to bed even later at weekends, they would actually have to experience a change in their body clocks, which would be harmful to their study on Monday mornings.（1）The first two paragraphs tell us that in Scotland _A . all teenagers have nine hours of sleepB . teenagers cant sleep well at nightC . schools havent had any lessons on sleep beforeD . many people feel sad and hopeless（2）What does underlined “It” in the passage refer to(指) ?A . The teenagersB . The charity Sleep ScotlandC . The Scottish governmentD . Health Centre（3）According to the charity Sleep Scotland，_A . its not important for teenagers to have enough sleepB . students can still pay attention to study easily without good sleeping habitsC . its helpful to sleep more at weekendsD . less sleep may make teenagers heavy（4）The passage can be usually read in the part of _ in a newspaper.A . cultureB . healthC . sportsD . business19. （6分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。Daniels blogSaturday, 16th March Today I got my dream job in New York! However, its far away from my hometown and Ive never even visited New York before. Yesterday I took the train here and one of my workmates met me at the railway station. Then he showed me to the company. There they had a welcome party for me. Great! My company offered no living place, so I had to find somewhere to live. I stayed in a hotel while I looked for a new home.Monday, 1st April Ive found the perfect flat! Its small but very nice. Its near my office, so I can walk to work. The only problem is that its $1,000 a month. Thats too much for a young man like me! Ive soon got used to the life here. I love it! Theres a supermarket nearby and some restaurants I can go to when I do not want to cook. My workmates and new neighbors are friendly. Cool!（1）How did Daniel get to New York? A . B . C . D . （2）What is Daniels flat like?A . Its far away from his office.B . Its quite cheap.C . Its very big.D . Its very nice.（3）What does Daniel NOT tell us?A . Whether he has visited New York before.B . Where he stayed before he found a flat.C . Why he had a party on April Fools Day.D . What his workmates and new neighbors are like.四、 词汇。 (共2题；共18分)20. （16