四学期综英翻译.doc

Unit101.毕业后，他先是做工程师，然后当了厂长。(tostartwith)Aftergraduation,hebecameanengineertostartwith,thenthedirectorofaplant. 2.我想我还是接收他的邀请为好，因为你不能老是拒绝别人。(mayaswell)IthinkImayaswellaccepthisinvitation,foryoucantkeepsayingnotopeople.3.为了安全起见，车上每个人都必须系上安全带。(forthesakeof)Everyoneinthecarmustwearaseatbeltforthesakeofsafety.4.把温度降到摄氏零度，水就会变成冰。(reduceto)Reducethetemperaturetozerodegreecentigradeandwaterwillfreeze/turnintoice.5.他被指控犯盗窃罪。事实上，他是无辜的。(beaccusedof)Hewasaccusedoftheft.Butactuallyhewasinnocent.6.除了女主角的表演有点过火外，这是一部优秀的影片。(otherwise)Theheroinesperformanceisalittleexaggerated,butotherwiseitisanexcellentmovie.7.有时大人也会上小孩的当。(fallfor)Sometimesevenadultswillfallforchildrenstricks.8.如果她和你分手，那是你活该，谁让你老对她撒谎呢？(servesomebodyright)Youliedtoheragainandagain.Soifsheleavesyou,itservesyouright.Unit111.我没按父亲的意思去学做生意，他非常生气。(cross)Myfatherwasverycrossatmynotlearningbusinessfromhim.2.这些孩子虽然现在很调皮，但他们长大后会明白，做坏事是逃不了惩罚的。(withimpunity)Althoughthesekidsareverynaughtynow,theywillgrowuponedayunderstandingthatcreatingtroubleforotherswouldnotgetawaywithimpunity.3.她请人把东西用一块蓝布包好，装进箱子。(have.wrapped)Shehadherthingswrappedinapieceofblueclothandputintothesuitcase.4.我下个月回家度假。(onleave)Illbehomeonleavenextmonth.5.我们费了九牛二虎之力将门弄开。(have.jobtodo)Wehadaterriblejobtoopenthedoor.6.他们不知道，其实她就在附近。(unknown)Unknowntothem,shewasnearby.7.这个罪犯被剥夺了一切政治权利。(deprive)Thecriminalwasdeprivedofallpoliticalrights.8.对不起,是我错了。(inthewrong)Imsorry,IminthewrongUnit121.救援队天一亮就出发去搜寻那失踪的孩子。(setoff,insearchof)Therescueteamsetoffatthefirstlightofdayinsearchofthemissingchild.2.尽管守门员竭尽全力，仍然没有挡住球。(missdoingsomething)Althoughthegoalkeepertriedhisbest,hemissedcatchingtheball.3.消息太意外了，她惊奇得透不过气来。(catchonesbreath)Thenewswassounexpectedthatshecaughtherbreathinsurprise.4.看见足球队员踢进一个球，观众们爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。(burstinto)Seeingthefootballermake/kick/scoreagoal,thespectatorsburstintothunderousapplause.5.你算老几，跟我来谈这件事？(thelast.)Whodoyouthinkyouare?YourethelastpersonIwouldliketotalktoaboutthismatter!6.姑娘在等她男朋友的电话时，双眼急切地盯着电话机。(intently)Thegirlfixedhereyesintentlyonthetelephonewhenshewaswaitingforherboyfriendscall.7.当孩子从小自行车上掉下时，他的父亲鼓励他再试一次。(makeaneffort)Whentheboyfelloffhislittlebike,thefatherencouragedhimtomakeanothereffort.Unit131.我显然是高估了自己的方向感，下次我一定记着带地图。(overestimate)ObviouslyIhaveoverestimatedmysenseofdirection.Nexttime,Iwillremembertobringalongamapwithme.2.母亲对她那个自私不孝的儿子彻底失望了。(bedisillusioned)Themotherisnowthoroughlydisillusionedwithherselfishunfilialson. 3.她很不善于见什么人说什么话。(havenoknackfor)Shehasnoknackforsayingtherightthingattherighttime.4.从一开始他就和足球结下了不解之缘。(bemeantfor)Heandfootballweremeantforeachotherfromthestart.5.老板指派我在第一个月里做秘书工作。(assign)Mybossassignedmethesecretarialworkforthefirstmonth.6.驾驶员违反交通规则，除了罚款之外，还有别的处罚办法吗？(alternativeto)Ifadriverbreakstrafficrules,arethereanyalternativestoafine?7.他老是笨手笨脚，因而常常遭人嘲笑。(subjectto)Beingaclumsyperson,heoftensubjectshimself/isoftensubjectedtoridicule.Unit31.这样的好机会千载难逢。Anopportunityasgoodasthisarises/occursonlyonceinabluemoon.2.这个孩子因为私自拿了母亲包里的钱而觉得十分愧疚。Theboyfeltguiltyfortakingmoneyfromhismothershandbagwithoutpermission.3.她知道他的话一句真的也没有。Shedidnotgivecredencetoasinglewordofhisstory.4.一般来说，老师对学生的错误都比较宽容。Generallyspeaking,teachersaretolerantoftheirstudentsmistakes.5.我想当然地以为你会跟我们一起来，于是就给你买了票。Itookitforgrantedthatyoudwanttocomewithus,soIboughtyouaticket.6.由于经理的不断劝导，工作人员很快就改掉了迟到的坏习惯。Thankstothemanagersrepeatedcounseling,thestaffsoonbrokethebadhabitofcominglatetowork.7.他现在对她发火，但不久会原谅她的。这只是几小时的事，仅此而已。3 Hesfuriouswithhernow,buthellforgivehersoon.Itsjust/onlyamatterofafewhours,thatsall. 1.只有通过调查我们才有发言权。 Onlyafterinvestigationcanwehavetherighttospeak.2.我们决不应当盲从。 Onnoaccountshouldwefollowothersblindly.3.他绝不是单人这项工作的最佳人选。 Bynomeansishethebestpersonforthejob.4.第一次成功绝非是最后的胜利。Innowaywasthesuccessinthefirstroundtheultimate/finalvictory.5别处找不到这样美丽的景色Nowhereelsecouldonefindsuchbeautifulscenery.6.他曾多次给了我忠告。Manyatimehashegivenmegoodadvice.7.献身于祖国现代化的人是幸福的。Happyishewhodedicateshislifetothemodernizationofhismotherland/country.1.他没当成歌星，却成了一位十分成功的生意人。Hefailedtomakeitasapopsinger,butheturnedouttobeasuccessfulbusinessman.2.电影中的动人情节紧紧地抓住了观众的心。Thethrillingplotofthemoviecapturedtheheartsoftheaudience.3.公司要关心的事物之一是确保员工的安全。Oneofthecompanysmainconcernsistoensurethesafetyofitsemployees.4.退休的总统不愿放弃他的特权。Theretiredpresidentwasunwillingtoletgoofhisprivileges.5.南希感到热泪涌入了眼眶。Nancycouldfeelhottearswellingupinhereyes.6.加强我们关系的最好办法不是赠送礼物，而是坦诚的交换意见。Thebestwaytostrengthenourbondisnottogivegiftsbuttoexchangeouropinionsfrankly.7.如果像这样开车，你最终要进医院。Youllendupinhospitalifyoudriveyourcarlikethis.8.虽然我们没表露出什么，但实际上我们很为他的安全担心。Intruthwefearedforhersafetyalthoughwedidntletitbeknown.unit51.如果你不付全部现金，可以用分期付款的方式来买车。Ifyoucantaffordtopayincash,youcanbuythecaroncredit.2.我说过要帮他，而这也正是我要做的。我会恪守诺言的。IsaidIdhelphimandthatswhatImgoingtodo.Ishallkeepmyword.3.我与这家公司休戚相关，不愿看到他破产。 Iveastakeinthiscompanyanddontwishtoseeitgobankrupt.4.随着工业生产的发展，旧的封建制度开始崩溃。 Withthedevelopmentofindustrialproduction,theoldfeudalsystembe