山东省淄博市沂源县三岔乡2016_2017学年八年级英语下学期开学检测试题无答案鲁教版五四制.doc

山东省淄博市沂源县三岔乡2016-2017学年八年级英语下学期开学检测试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择（20分）1 He never takes exercise and eats too much junk food. He is becoming than before.A.strong B.stronger C.weak D.weaker 2 They didnt go to the park yesterday - _.A.So did we B. So we didC. Neither did we D. Neither we did 3 Where will you go this Sunday?I plan to the park with my parents.A. go B. to goC. going D. goes4Liu Ying was very sad. Lets sing songs to _.A. cheer up her B. cheer her upC. give up her D. give her up5My brother used to up late, but now he is used to up early.A. get; get B. getting; gettingC. getting; get D. get; getting6Dr.Martin Luther King_on that dayEverybody felt sad for his deathAkilledBwas killingCwas killedDis killed7Betty will ring me up as soon as she_in ShanghaiAarriveBarrivesCarrivedDwill arrive8After we sat down, Father the menu and ordered my favorite dish for me.A. looked after B. looked like C. looked through D. looked for9China is almost as as the US, and it is the biggest country in Asia.A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. bigger and bigger10When did you start your math homework？One hour ago，but I_it yetAdidnt finishBfinishedChave finishedDhavent finished二、完形填空（10分） There are many problems between parents and their childrenSome parents dont understand their_，and many of them even argue with each otherIf I am a parent，how will I_my child?Well，I think there are many ways _，Ill encourage my child to do things he or she likesThe things should be good_him or herIf it is not good for my child，Ill talk to him or her about the disadvantage of the thing in a_ _way Second，I will always take pride in everything good that my child_For example，if he or she gets good grades，Ill say something like_，“Well done!Im very proud of you”These words will make both my child and me very_ Third，I will spend_time staying with my child than my parents did with meIll chat and go shopping with my child I am_these things will make parents and their kids get on well11Aclassmates Bkids Cfriends12Agive lessons to Bget along with Ctalk to13AFirst BNext CLater14Afor Babout Cbefore15Asilent Blazy Cpatient16Awill do Bis doing Chas done17Ait Bthis Cthem18Ahappy Bstrange Csad19Alittle Bless Cmore20Aafraid Bsure Csurprised三、阅读理解（40分）Some people learn a foreign language easily. Others may not. How can you help yourself learn English? I think there are two ways to make English learning a little easier and more interesting,First, you should build up confidence（建立自信）. If you believe that you can, then you will learn. When you read or listen to something , you may not be able to understand it all. Dont worry. You can use a dictionary to help you. You can ask your teacher or friends to help you. Do not be afraid of making mistakes. You can learn from mistakes.Second, practice using English. For example, write a diary in English every day, and you will be able to write better. Speak English whenever you can. You may practice with your friends after class. Then you will be able to speak better.座位号： Remember the famous saying, “Practice makes perfect.” The more you practice using English, the better you will learn it.21What is main idea of the passage?A. It is very important and useful to learn a foreign language.B. Some people learn a foreign language more easily than others.C. There are different ways to help you learn a foreign language more easily.D. You should build up confidence before you learn a foreign language.22What is the first way to help you learn English?A. Try not to make any mistakes. B. Try to build up your confidence.C. Try not to ask others for help.D. Try to make English learning interesting.23What is the second ways to help you learn English?A. Practice using English.B. Practice writing English.C. Practice speaking English.D. Practice listening to English.24What does “Practice makes perfect” mean?A. The more you practice your English, the less you will enjoy it.B. The more you practice your English, the more mistakes you will make.C. The more you practice your English, the better you will learn it.D. Perfection is practice.25What can you do when you meet some new words?A. We can use a dictionary to help us.B. We can ask our teacher or friends for help.C. We need to be very afraid of making mistakes.D. Both A and B.Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying， “Friends are Gods way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed(种子) and take care of it to make it grow.First， you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient(耐心的). For example， if you have a bad day， a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨)and do his or her best to help. To make a friend， you cant be too shy. You should make each other happy.But things cant always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fright with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around， have an honest talk. If he or she doesnt want to talk， you could write a letter. There are three steps to being friends again：Tell him or her how you are feeling； say what your friend has done wrong， and explain(解释) why you did this or that； remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。26Sally wants to tell students the ways to_.A. find friendsB. plant treesC. keep fit27What makes good friends? A good friend should_.A. be lovely and coolB. be kind and patient C. have lots of money28According to the text，you can_ your friend after a fightA. buy a present forB. never say a word toC. write a letter to29How many steps are there to be friends again?A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three.30Which is the best title for the text?A. The Founding and Keeping FriendshipB. The Good Friends Around YouC. Teenagers and FriendshipYoung people are often unhappy when they are with their parentsThey say that their parents dont understand themThey often think their parents are too strict with them，and they are never given a free hand Parents often find it difficult to win their childrens trust(信任)and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young For example，young people like to do things without much thinkingIts one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can do with any difficult thingsOlder people worry more easilyMost of them plan(计划)things ahead and dont like their plans to be changed When you want your parents to let you do something，you will have better success(成功)if you ask before you really start doing it Young people often make their parents angry by the clothes they want，the music they enjoy and something elseBut they dont mean to cause(引起)any troubleThey just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the old peoples world and they want to make a new culture(文化)of their ownAnd if their parents dont like their music or clothes or their manner of speech，the young people feel very unhappy Sometimes you even dont want your parents to say“yes”to what you doYou want to stay at home alone and do what you like If you plan to control(控制)your life，youd better win your parentstrust and try to make them understand youIf your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility(责任感)，they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。31When young people are with their parents，they dont feel pleased（ ）32What young people think is different from what older people do（ ）33What young people do is to make their parents unhappy（ ）34When children grow up，they want their parents to let them do everything alone（ ）35If you try to make your parents understand you，you must do well in everything（ ） Greenland is the largest island in the worldIt covers over 2，000，000 square kilometersMost of the island lies inside the Arctic Circle（北极圈），and a huge sheet（片）of icecovers 85 of its area Along the sea mountains rising from the sea，there are a few low trees in the southwest，but no forestsIn winter snow covers everything，but in summer very low plants cover the ground between the sea and the ice sheetNorwegians（挪威人）were the first Europeans to see the island in AD 875，but no one visited it until 982Three years later a few Norwegians went to live thereIn 1261 the people in Greenland decided to join NorwayNorway and Denmark united in 1380This union ended in 1814，and Greenland stayed with DenmarkGreenland is fifty times larger than Denmark，but it is still part of this small country36When you study a map of the world，you may notice that Greenland_Ais the largest country in EuropeBlies just on top of EuropeCis connected with Denmark and NorwayDmostly lies within the Arctic Circle37What will you probably see when you come to the southwest of Greenland in summer？AForests of very low treesBNothing but ice sheet everywhereCVery low plants along the seasideDSnow that covers everything there38When did Europeans begin to live in Greenland？AIn AD 875BIn AD 982CIn AD 1261DIn AD 98539How long did Greenland stay with Norway？AAbout 120 yearsBAbout 400 yearsCAbout 550 yearsDAbout 500 years40Which of the following is NOT right？AGreenland now belongs to DenmarkBNorway and Denmark have been one country since 1380CNorway and Denmark didnt unite until 1380DThe area of Denmark is one fi