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湖北省2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考(9月)精编仿真金卷注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who enjoyed the film yesterday?A. John.B. All except John.C. Everyone including John.2. Who broke the window?A. The boy.B. The girl.C. Someone else.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The new house.B. The new friends.C. The new gardens.4. Who is the owner of the book?A. The man himself.B. The mans brother.C. The womans brother.5. Where are the speakers talking?A. In a house.B. In a park.C. In a library.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6. Whats wrong with the man?A. Hes got a headache.B. Hes got a flu.C. Hes got a running nose.7. When did the man start feeling uneasy?A. The day before yesterday.B. Yesterday.C. Four days ago.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8. When will the man be home from work?A. At 5:45. B. At 6:15.C. At 6:50.9. Where will the speakers go?A. The Green House Cinema.B. The New State Cinema.C. The UME Cinema.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。10. Why does the man book the seats upstairs?A. Theyre close to the stage.B. Theyre cheaper.C. Theyre more comfortable.11. How long does the play last?A. Two hours and a half.B. An hour and a half.C. More than three hours.12. Where does the conversation take place?A. Around the hotel.B. Around the cinema.C. Around the theater.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。13. What does Jack think of the snow?A. Heavy.B. Light.C. Little.14. Whats the weather be like in the afternoon?A. A bit colder.B. Very warm.C. Less cold.15. Whats the woman most probably going to do in the afternoon?A. Go skating.B. Go out by car.C. Throw snowballs.16. What can we know about the woman?A. She still loves snow.B. She used to love snow.C. She loves the cold weather.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17. What are the people busy with before Christmas?A. Doing Christmas shopping.B. Calling on their friends.C. Doing general cleanings.18. What is Elizabeth going to buy for her elder brother?A. A record.B. A watch.C. A toy.19. Why did Elizabeth fell sorry for Christmas last year?A. She was ill.B. Her elder brother didnt come.C. She didnt get any presents.20. Who do you think Elizabeth is writing to?A. Her brother.B. A classmate.C. A pen friend.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASharon, Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I dont know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. Its best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.Frank, Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!Eddie, Aged 20When I started high school, I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didnt really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.David, Aged 19Im not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening(令人恐惧的). But youll get used to it. Dont be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen(高年级学生) will pick on you more if you let them know youre afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week, its really not bad at all. Dont worry.21. What can we infer from Sharon about high school?A. Teachers are quite strict.B. Students often stay up at night.C. Teachers provide little care for students.D. Students should make good use of their time.22. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Worried. D. Relaxed.23. Who mentions the importance of friends?A. Frank. B. David. C. Sharon. D. Eddie.BAn 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a crow (乌鸦) landed on their window.The father asked his son, “What is that?”The son replied, “That is a crow.”After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?”The son said, “Father, I told you just now. Its a crow.”After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for the third time, “What is this?”This time, the son said to his father in a low and cold tone, “Its a crow, a crow.”After a moment, the father yet again asked his son for the fourth time, “What is this?”This time his son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? I have told you already, IT IS A CROW. Are you not able to understand this?”A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page.Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window edge. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied him 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didnt at all feel angry, but instead felt affection for my son.If your parents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden, but speak to them gently, and be kind to them. From today say this aloud, “I want to see my parents happy forever. They have cared for me ever since I was a little child. They have always showered me with love. I will take care of my old parents in the best way no matter how they behave.”24. The writer mainly intends to _.A. tell us the function of a diaryB. call on us to love our parentsC. teach us what a crow isD. introduce a pair of son and father25. The underlined word “affection” probably means _.A. puzzlement. B. hatred(恨) C. worry D. love26. We can infer that the father wrote that piece of diary at the age of _.A. eighty B. three C. thirty-eight D. forty-five27. The old man brought out the diary, which he had kept since his son was born, because _.A. he forgot what had happenedB. he would like his son to read itC. it could remind himself of the pastD. he wanted to find what a crow wasCAmerica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality(好客) easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!28. The writer of this passage must be _.A. an American B. a ChineseC. a professor D. a student29. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.30. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be _.A. warmly welcomed at the airport B. offered a ride to his homeC. treated hospitably at his home D. treated to dinner in a restaurant31. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “_”.A. Friendships between Chinese B. Friendships between AmericansC. Americans hospitality D. Americans and Chineses views of friendshipsDIf you ask people to name the one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like “Shakespeare,” “Samuel Johnson,” and “Webster,” but none of these men had any effect at all compared to a man who didnt even speak English William the Conqueror.Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two major language groups. In the west-central region lived the Welsh, who spoke a Celtic language, and in the north lived the Scots, whose language, though not the same as Welsh, was also Celtic. In the rest of the country lived the Saxons, actually a mixture of Anglos, Saxons, and other Germanic and Nordic peoples, who spoke what we now call Anglo-Saxon(or Old English), a Germanic language. If this state of affairs had lasted, English today would be close to German.But this state of affairs did not last. In 1066 the Normans led by William defeated the Saxons and began their rule over England. For about a century, French became the official language of England while Old English became the language of peasants. As a result, English words of politics and the law come from French rather than German. In some cases, modern English even shows a distinction(区别) between upper-class French and lower-class Anglo-Saxon in its words. We even have different words for some foods, meat in particular, depending on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually find Germany more “foreign” than France because the German they see on signs and advertisements seems much more different from English than French does. Few realize that the English language is actually Germanic in its beginning and that the French influences are all the result of one mans ambition.32. Before 1066, people in Britain mainly spoke .A. Welsh and Scotlish B. Nordic and GermanicC. Anglo-Saxon and Germanic D. Celtic and Old English33. How did William the Conqueror have a great effect on English?A. By defeating the Saxons.B. By speaking good English.C. By teaching people in Britain to speak English.D. By bringing French to Britain to greatly influence English.34. Why does Americans feel France is less foreign than Germany?A. They know French better than German.B. They know little history of the English history.C. In France most of the advertisements appear in English.D. There are more similarities between English and French.35. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The history of Great Britain.B. The French effects on English language.C. The difference between English and French.D. The great people who had effect on English.第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you are like most international students, you are probably comfortable reading and writing in English. 36. Below are some tips to help you to improve your conversational skills.Make friends with American students. Many international students end up making friends with a lot of or only other international students. 37. Hanging out with natives not only naturally pushes you to improve your spoken English, but also helps you pick up cultural and social information.Learn from American friends. Tell your American friends that you are trying to improve your listening and speaking skills, and would like them to help you. If you pronounce a word incorrectly, or misuse an idiom, you ask them to guide you. 38. Increase your knowledge. 39. If you are familiar with the topics that are likely to be discussed in conversation, you have a much better chance of understanding people when they talk, and of being able to express yourself well.40. If you have to explain something to someone, you have a strong motivation to pronounce everything as well as you can, and find other ways to explain yourself. Finally, this becomes a good habit. Many people have asked me how I learned to speak English fluently, and I owe most of it to my years of being a math teacher in college for years.A. It is bad for them to do that.B. You will make progress this way.C. Become a teacher at your school, if possible.D. Its a win-win opportunity for international students.E. Keep up with news and watch popular shows and movies.F. Explaining everything in a different way matters.G. However, you may have trouble in listening and speaking in the language.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 45分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 41 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 42 person:I think my 43 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 44 , and be left alone. I thought I was smarter everyone else, so I hardly ever 45 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 46 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) 47 , I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 48 to help. That was really a big 49 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of 50 are still my best friends today.A bigger cause of my new 51 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer disease became my 52 . Every time I came into her room, she was so 53 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 54 her, so I took her place. She let me 55 that making others feel good make me feel good, too. When she died, I was 56 , but I was very grateful to her.I think I am a much 57 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 58 these experiences. They have 59 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 60 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.41. A. sinceB. beforeC. orD. unless42. A. famousB. simpleC. differentD. skilled43. A. educationB. careerC. tourD. change44. A. balanceB. homeworkC. degreeD. interest45. A. talkedB. wroteC. liedD. reported46. A. carefulB. lonelyC. curiousD. guilty47. A. argumentB. gameC. experimentD. defence48. A. daredB. offeredC. hesitatedD. happened49. A. dreamB. problemC. dutyD. step50. A. usB. whichC. themD. whom51. A. attitudeB. hobbyC. hopeD. luck52. A. friendB. partnerC. guideD. guest53. A. politeB. happyC. strangeD. confident54. A. botheredB. answeredC. visitedD. trusted55. A. explainB. guessC. declareD. see56. A. homelessB. heart brokenC. bad-temperedD. hopeless57. A. quieterB. busierC. betterD. richer58. A. forgetB. faceC. improveD. analyze59. A. forcedB. preferredC. orderedD. taught60. A. missB. likeC. wonderD. expect第 II 卷第三部分 英语知识运用第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways 61. (improve) our English writing ability. Compared with other forms of writing, it is 62. (short) and takes less time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 63. we keep practicing, gradually well learn howto ex
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