上海新世纪版2020年初中英语学业水平考试仿真试卷（二）A卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020年初中英语学业水平考试仿真试卷（二）A卷一、 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）When are they going to have a picnic? A . B . C . 2. （1分）Hows the weather? A . B . C . 3. （1分）Where has Lin Ying gone? A . B . C . 4. （1分）How can the girl get to the bookshop? A . B . C . 5. （1分）听录音，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的图片（ ） A . B . C . 二、 听对话，根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的内容，在每小题所给的 (共7题；共10分)6. （1分）Which is Damings favorite subject? A . Maths.B . History.C . Physics.7. （1分）听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案（ ） A . Her aunt.B . Her mother.C . Her friend.8. （1分）Whats the womans phone number? A . 45668922.B . 56568920.C . 55668921.9. （1分）Whats Bettys telephone number? A . 36993390.B . 36903390.C . 36903309.10. （1分）Who are the two speakers? A . Old neighbors.B . Old classmates.C . A teacher and her student.11. （2分）听下面一段对话，回答问题. （1）How long does it take to do the laundry? A . About 30 minutes.B . About 50 minutes.C . About 40 minutes.（2）What is the girl going to do in the afternoon? A . To go shopping.B . To go to a birthday party.C . To watch TV.（3）How many chores is Mike going to do? A . Three.B . Four.C . Two.12. （3分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）How did they go to the mountains? A . By bike.B . By bus.C . On foot.（2）Where did they stay in the evening? A . In the hotel.B . On the farm.C . In the tent.三、 根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的 (共2题；共10分)13. （5分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Where did the dialogue happen? A . In a school.B . In a shop.C . In a birthday party.（2）What is Jenny going to buy? A . A pencil-box.B . A book.C . A bike.14. （5分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Why was Mary worried at first? A . Because she was a new comer to the school.B . Because she was afraid of getting up early.C . Because she wasnt ready for the lessons.（2）What does Mary think of the man? A . Hes hardworking.B . Hes kind.C . Hes strict.（3）How long does each class last? A . Ten minutes.B . Fifty five minutes.C . Forty five minutes.四、 听填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）你将听到的是一篇关于介绍科学家霍金( Stephen Hawking)的短文。 Stephen HawkingThe date of his death: On _14, the British scientist Stephen Hawking passed away at his home in Cambridge, England.His work in science: Stephen Hawking was a(n) _ on black holes.Achievements: The idea encouraged lots of _.His personal life: He was ill at the age of _. And he couldnt walk.Result: Stephen Hawking becomes one of the _ person that everyone knows.五、 在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（本 (共15题；共15分)16. （1分）What _ cold weather! Yes. But its _ experience for us. We normally live in a best place.A . /; aB . A; anC . /; anD . A; the17. （1分）Milk is a kind of healthy _. A . drinkB . meatC . fruitD . vegetables18. （1分）My school isnt far from here. Its only_ walk. A . fifteen minutesB . fifteen minutesC . fifteen minutesD . fifteen minute19. （1分）A woman was saved from the ship on June 2nd, 2015. A . 65 year oldB . 65-year-oldsC . 65-year-old20. （1分）Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess. A . Lilys and Lucys; ourB . Lilys and Lucys; oursC . Lilys and Lucy; oursD . Lily and Lucys; our21. （1分）What time do you get up? I usually getup_ six oclock every morning.A . in, /B . on, onC . at, /D . to, in22. （1分）In the past, the streets were_, but they are clean now. Yes, I think so.A . straightB . noisyC . heavyD . dirty23. （1分）Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by _. A . sheB . herC . herselfD . hers24. （1分）There is _ with the car. A . anything wrongB . wrong anythingC . something wrongD . wrong something25. （1分）Would you like _ bananas for breakfast? A . anyB . someC . oneD . many26. （1分）Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom is and he has more friends. A . friendlyB . more friendlyC . the most friendlyD . friend27. （1分）Teamwork is important. Its hard for us to be successful _ the help of others. A . withB . withoutC . after28. （1分）The passenger refused to move after taking another ones seat! What a shame! He _ according to the newly credit system (诚信体系).A . punishB . punishedC . will punishD . will be punished29. （1分）Whats wrong with you? Why did you go to hospital? Nothing. I just had a _.A . great interestB . good habitC . medical examination.30. （1分）Tom is _ TV now. A . watchB . watchesC . watchingD . to watch六、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)31. （10分）完形填空 When learning new vocabulary, dont just memorize a list of words. Instead, try to make five sentences 1each new word. Then use the new words as often as you 2. In this way, you can remember new words 3longer. Practising sounds, as you know, is difficult. Take the th sound for example. Choose words that begin 4th and repeat them until you are comfortable with them. Lets 5： This, that, those, them, thinkRead, read, read in English, of course！6is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary and 7your grammar in a natural way. Its important to choose topics and books you are 8.When someone is talking in English, 9the main points. If you hear a word you dont understand, ignore(忽略) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will 10everything else the person is saying. Always remember: Practice makes perfect.（1）A . as B . for C . with D . to （2）A . can B . could C . possible D . able （3）A . very B . much C . more D . as （4）A . as B . from C . to D . with （5）A . try B . to try C . tries D . trying （6）A . Read B . Reads C . Reading D . Read books （7）A . improve B . improves C . improved D . improving （8）A . interesting B . interested in C . interest D . interests （9）A . listen B . listen to C . hear D . hear of （10）A . know B . remember C . understand D . miss 七、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)32. （10分）阅读理解 Honey to treat a wound. Eat cherries(樱桃) if someone has a pain in his knee. Your grandmother is probably proud of her old-time treatments and now science is catching up with them. Researchers have produced hundreds of studies in the past five years about these grandmothers old-time home treatments. They are often natural, different from the medicine from the hospitals. Here are some old-time treatments which have been proved (证明) to be useful by the scientists.Burns Try Aloe Aloe is a useful treatment for burns, says a doctor of Visha Skin Care. One study showed it was very useful for second-degree burns. If you have an aloe plant, simply cut open a leaf and use the liquid(汁液) directly to the burnt area. For serious burns, you should still see a doctor.Eyes Pain Try Cucumber If you use your eyes for a long time, lie on your back and place one piece of cucumber over each closed eye. Cucumber helps reduce the pain. Replace the pieces with a cooler pair every two or three minutes, for up to 15 minutes total.Wounds Try Honey Since ancient Egyptian times, people have used honey to treat the wounds. For best results, scientists advised manuka honey, from New Zealand. Brush some honey directly to a wound every 12 to 24 hours and cover it with a piece of clean cloth.（1）If Lingling cut her finger when cooking, she would need according to the passage. A . fresh cherriesB . an aloe leafC . cucumber piecesD . manuka honey（2）The writer wrote this passage to .A . express her pride in those grandmothers treatmentsB . introduce some methods of old-time home treatmentsC . show old-time home treatments are better than medicineD . advise scientists to make research into ancient treatments33. （10分）阅读理解 In some science fiction(科幻)movies, people in the future have their own robots.These robots are like humans (人类). They help with the housework and do difficult and heavy jobs.So me scientists think that there will be such robots in the future. But they say it may take hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and do the same things as us. Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. James White thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person. But other scientists dont think so. They think robots can do the same thing as us in 50 years.Robot scientists are trying to make robots look like not only people but also animals. For example, there are already robots working in factories. They do easy jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored(感到无聊的). But robots will never get bored and tired.In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have less work to do. New robots will have many different shapes(形状). Some will look like humans, some will look like dogs, some will look like hands, and others may look like snakes. After an earthquake(地震), a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. We never know what will happen in the future!（1）The robot in _can walk and dance. A . ChineseB . EnglandC . JapanD . America（2）Names White is a(n) _. A . actorB . scientistC . writerD . robot（3）From the passage, we know_ in the future. A . humans will have much heavy and difficult work to doB . maybe the snake robots can find people after an earthquakeC . all the scientists believe people will have their robotsD . scientists try to make robots look different from people（4）What does the underlined word take mean in Chinese? A . 拿走B . 花费C . 买下D . 乘坐（5）Whats the best title of the passage? A . A science fiction movieB . Life of James WhiteC . Robots in the futureD . Life in the future34. （10分）阅读下面信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词。 How to keep your child safeNothing is more important than keeping your child safe. If you and your child are new to China, the following suggestions may give you some help.Tips for public placesParents should also be careful when taking a child to shopping malls, restaurants and hospitals.Teach your child to know the sign which can lead us to go out as soon as they can learn.It is easier for parents to find their Children in the crowd if they wear clothes in bright colors.Tips for road safetyYou should teach your children the traffic rules as soon as possible, for example, all kinds of signs on the road. It is wise to set an example for the kids. Always cross the road with one hundred percent care. Never jump the traffic lights. When your children are too young, dont let them cross the road by themselves.You should use a children safety belt when driving a car. Never leave your children in a locked car, even for one minute. In summer, the temperature in a closed car can rise really high in a short period of time and put your children in danger.In China, when a child is under the age of 12, he or she cannot ride a bike. For children above 12, it is recommended to wear a helmet when riding or skateboarding.How to keep your child safeTips for public placesBe careful when parents take their children to public places.Teach children to know the _ sign as soon as they are able to learn._ the children in bright colors, and parents can easily find them in the crowd.Tips for road safetyChildren should learn the traffic rules. Go across the road carefully. Do not let children cross the road by themselves _ they are old enough.Use a children safety belt when driving. In summer, the temperature is so high that its too _ to leave your child in a car.In China, children under 12 arent _ to ride a bike on the road.八、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)35. （15分）阅读下面短文，用括号内地词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Have you ever read the book A brief History of Times? It _(write) by Stephen Hawking in 2013.Stephen Hawking was born on January 8th, 1942, exactly 300 years after the death of Galileo in Oxford, England. At the age of eleven, Stephen went to Oxford University, his fathers old college. After three years, he won a first class honour degree in _(nature) science.In October 1962, Stephen arrived at the University of Cambridge _(do) research. He _(real) enjoyed his time there. Unluckily, Stephen had a bad _(ill) shortly after his 21st birthday in 1963 and was given two years to live. Yet he went on _(work) hard to become an excellent scientist. Stephen didnt live by _(he), he fell in love with Jane Wilde and they got _(marry) in 1965, then they had three _(child).Hawking liked China very much, he had visited China several times. On November 24th, 2017, Hawking _(reply) Wang Junkai on his Weibo. He said he was pleased to answer the excellent question from Mr. Wang Junkai.He once said, My goal is simple, it is complete understanding of the universe(宇宙). Stephen Hawking is regarded as one of the most famous scientists since Einstein. Hawking died on March 14th, 2018.九、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（注意：每空1个单词）。What would you do if you felt anxious(焦虑的)？Would you feel better if someone else could share his or her experiences with you? In the United States, two teenage girls set up a mental health camp called Healing(治愈)Hearts to help people deal with anxiety.The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety.Dinah Martinez always did well in school. But then I just started to collapse(崩溃),Dinah Martinez said. She stopped talking to her friends, stopped going to school for three weeks and stayed at home.Janet Martinez was anxious in elementary school. Things got even worse in junior high. It was a lot of pressure(压力)I put on myself. I would wake up in the morning and it was like my heart was racing, she said.The girls camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World (GLOW) in the US. The organization awarded them $ 5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.The Healing Hearts camp was created to help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school because thats when they are the most vulnerable(脆弱的), Janet Martinez said.On the first day of the camp, 10 girls were there. Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. They learned about calming methods like deep breathing