人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷 .doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。（共8小题，每小题 (共8题；共8分)1. （1分）She refused my invitation politely. A . said NoB . turned downC . agreed with2. （1分） Alex often disagrees with me. It doesnt matter.A . doesnt leaveB . doesnt passC . doesnt agree3. （1分）Can you tell me how to operate the new ipad？ A . make stopB . makecontinueC . makework4. （1分）Are you ready for the coming exam？It is on Friday. A . preparedB . brokenC . excited5. （1分）The instructions say in a clear way that you should take the medicine twice a day. A . reviewB . seatC . state6. （1分）It is impossible to get there on time. A . arrive atB . reachC . go7. （1分） The factory near my home produces furniture. We can buy furniture there.A . makesB . imaginesC . allows8. （1分） What do you think of his answer? Perhaps he is right.A . ImpossiblyB . MaybeC . Certainly二、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.（共7小题， (共7题；共7分)9. （1分）There are lots of that students have to follow in school. A . exercisesB . problemsC . rules10. （1分）Why do you look so worried?Because I cant _ the problem. I am afraid cant pass the exam.A . agreeB . solveC . set off11. （1分）The organization has helped people return to work and live a normal life. A . importantB . importanceC . homelessnessD . homeless12. （1分）In history class, we can the war. A . learn aboutB . look forC . teachD . look at13. （1分）Whats the weather like in summer here? Its hot. Sometimes it rains . A . clearlyB . heavilyC . carefully14. （1分）There are 26 _ at the police station. A . policeB . policesC . policemanD . policewomen15. （1分）Whats wrong with you, sir? My flight _ ten minutes ago. What should I do?A . took upB . took offC . got onD . got off三、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空 Have you heard of Zhou Yang? She is now well known 1an excellent short track speed skater (短道速滑运动员). Zhou Yang is not an overnight 2. She was born in a poor family in Changchun on June 9th, 1991 and started 3at the age of 8.She fell in love with the 4at once when she put on her skates to train for the first time. Soon her talent (天赋) for short track speed skating was 5. Zhou Yang trained hard and made her way into the national team 6.In the world championships (锦标赛) in 2008, Zhou Yang set a world record in the 1, 500m event. Zhou Yang 7herself again in the 2010 Winter Olympics. Her performance gave China the 8gold medal in the womens 1, 500 meters in the Winter Olympics China had never won the event before.Winning the event is my dream, 9I still have one more dream, winning the relay (接力赛), Zhou Yang said.Her one more dream 10when she and her teammates won the womens 3, 000m short track relay with a new world record. （1）A . as B . like C . for D . with （2）A . problem B . fan C . success D . prize （3）A . skiing B . swimming C . running D . skating （4）A . season B . sport C . movie D . book （5）A . noticed B . refused C . received D . forgotten （6）A . sometimes B . as well C . at first D . at last （7）A . taught B . proved C . allowed D . accepted （8）A . first B . second C . third D . last （9）A . so B . but C . or D . if （10）A . saw off B . grew up C . came true D . ran away 四、 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题1.5分） (共5题；共30分)17. （6.0分）阅读理解 Student Volunteers NeededAre you looking for something fun? Do you want to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer.On October 23, from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., Clapton Middle School will be holding a musical festival in the school gym. A variety of professional musicians and singers will show up at the special event. Interested students should speak with Ms Braxton, the music teacher. Students who would like to help at the festival must have written permission（同意书）from their parents.TasksMake postersSet up the gymHelp performersWelcome guestsClean up the gymTime1 p.m.- 4 p.m.11 a.m. - 4 p.m.9 a.m. - 4 p.m.10 a.m. - 2 p.m.4 p.m. - 7 p.m.DatesOctober 17October 20October 23October 23October 23（1）The musical festival at Clapton Middle School will last . A . 3 hoursB . 4 hoursC . 5 hoursD . 7 hours（2）Before the festival, volunteers need to . A . make postersB . clean up the gymC . help the performersD . welcome the musicians（3）We can learn from the passage that . A . student volunteers will also perform at the festivalB . volunteers will be asked to do some work in the eveningC . volunteers will be given some presents after the festivalD . students can volunteer if they get their teachers written permission18. （6.0分）阅读理解 Gadot, an Israeli actress, was praised for showing Wonder Womans power, as well as her kind heart. She helped to change how women see themselves.Gadot was born on April 30,1985. She was taught to be capable(能干的) and independent as she grew up in a small city in Israel. “There was no TV-watching. It was always Take a ball and go play, she said. In her own words, she was a good girl as well as a tomboy.This attitude toward life encouraged Gadot to follow her heart when making future life choices. At 18, she got a chance to be a model. But she didnt think it was the right time for her to do this kind of work. Instead, she joined the army, starting her work at 5 a.m. every day. Then she studied law out of love for the field.Later, a director invited her to an audition(试镜), which led her to Wonder Woman. The movie took the world by a storm in 2017. She played a brave and strong female superhero, who enters the world of man to stop a war. Gadot was included(列为) on Time magazines 2018 list of the 100 Most Influential People. She not only lit up the big screen, but also the lives of women all over the world.（1）Where is Gadot from? A . England.B . America.C . Israel.D . Australia.（2）Gadot always when she was a little girl. A . watched TVB . played ballC . studied lawD . drew pictures（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE about Gadot? A . Gadot is 38 years old this year.B . At 18, she had no chance to be a model.C . She is the director of the film Wonder Woman.D . Gadot lit up the lives of women all over the world.（4）What is the right order about Gadot according to the passage? a. She joined the army. b. She grew up in a small city in Israel. c. She played a female superhero in Wonder Woman.d. She was included on Time magazines 2018 list of the 100 Most Influential People.A . dacbB . bacdC . bcadD . cdab（5）The passage is most probably from . A . a magazineB . a guidebookC . a letterD . a notice19. （6.0分）阅读理解 Bob comes out of the station and at once（立刻） he doesnt know where to go. This is the first time he comes to this town. He comes to see his good friend, Peter. Peter is a worker. He works in a factory. But Bob doesnt know where the factory is. He walks in the streets. He passes（经过） a hospital, a post office, a bookshop and at last he gets to a school. Some students are coming out. So he asks one of them for help. Excuse me. Do you know where the watch factory is?Of course, I know. I live near there. My father works there. Its outside this town. answers the boy. Is it far from here? Can you show me the way, please? Bob asks again. Its about 8 kilometres away from here. Im going home now. Will you go with me? Ill take you there.Thats great! Thank you very much!Now lets take a No. 10 bus. Itll take about 15minutes to get there.Its very kind of you. says Bob. （1）Bob goes to a town to .A . look for a jobB . see a studentC . see his friendD . work in a factory（2）Peter works in a . A . schoolB . hospitalC . post officeD . factory（3）The watch factory is . A . in the middle of the townB . outside the townC . near the schoolD . between a hospital and a bookshop（4）Bob and the child go to the factory . A . on footB . by carC . by busD . by taxi20. （6.0分）阅读理解 Many birds in tropical (热带的) forests are colorful and beautiful.If you love birds, you cant miss them.The ToucanPlace: in the south of American tropical forestFood: fruit and insectsThe body length: 25 inchesThe Toucan has a 7.5-inch long colorful beak (鸟喙).They usually make their nest in tree holes and live in groups of 6. They lay 2-4 eggs a year.The MacawPlace: in the center and south of American tropical forestFood: nuts, seeds and fruitThe body length: 12-40 inchesThe Macaw is a member of the well-known parrot family. They live in groups of 10 to 30.They are clever and famous for their speaking ability.There are only 17 different kinds of Macaw.The ManakinPlace: in Mexico, Argentina, Paraguay and BrazilFood: some small fruitThe body length: 7-15 cmThere are about 60 kinds through the tropical forests. The beaks of them are short.They look small and cute. They usually lay two eggs each time.（1）The Toucan is famous for its . A . big eyesB . long beakC . short legsD . colorful body（2）Which of the following is true about the Macaws? A . They are one kind of parrots.B . They live in groups of six to ten.C . Their body is about 60 inches long.D . They live in the west of American tropical forest.（3）What food does the Manakin live on? A . Nuts.B . Seeds.C . Fruit.D . Insects.21. （6.0分）阅读理解 These days haze(雾霾) is around us here and there. In fact, everyone has the power to change their living habits to help reduce it. Many local governments call on their people to take action to make the air cleaner.Transport is one of the biggest contributors(促成物) to haze. When, where, bow, why and what you drive all affect air quality. When one drives to work for one year, he uses as much energy as a bus rider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever possible. If it is necessary, you can use public transport instead of your car. Each person using public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a tonne of pollutants, including CO2, from going into the atmosphere.Carpooling is another way to reduce carbon emissions (排放). Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car. It immediately reduces your cars emissions by half.What you do inside your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it. You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you pollute less and save some money.A large amount of our energy supply comes from burning coal, another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity use, you are cutting down on haze. So you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights, using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months, or updating some of your electrical appliances to low-energy models. For example, you can use energy-saving lamps that require less energy and last 10 times longer than common bulbs.（1）Which does the writer think should play an important role in reducing haze? A . City cleaners.B . Haze producers.C . Local governments.D . Common people.（2）We can infer(推断) from the passage that the writer thinks . A . cars can be used only when people have toB . cars should be given up as soon as possibleC . cars must be improved to reduce air pollutionD . cars may cause the most serious pollution of all（3）We should reduce the use of electricity mainly because . A . we can save a lot of money by using less energyB . coal is now becoming rarer and rarer on our planetC . harmful things come out while electricity is producedD . electrical appliances send out something harmful to our air（4）Which can be the best title for the passage? A . What Are Causing Haze Around UsB . What You Can Do to Reduce HazeC . How Dangerous Haze Is to Our LifeD . How Important It Is to Reduce Haze五、 语法填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 On the first day of school, the new teacher had a look at the name list of students. How _ (please) she was!Guess what she found? After each students name, there was a number _ 138,140,