江苏省永丰初级中学九年级英语上册《Unit 2 Colour》Grammar课件 牛津版.ppt

牛津版九年级 9a unit2 unit2colour grammar whichonewouldyouliketobuy iwouldliketobuya iwouldratherbuyathanbuyb a wouldrather than a b whichonewouldheliketowear hewouldliketowear hewouldratherwear than whichonewouldyouliketokeepasapet iwouldliketokeep asapet iwouldratherkeep than wherewouldyouliketogo iwouldliketogo iwouldrathergo thango thegreatwall tian anmensquare wangfujing starshoppingmall farcheapchinesefoodnotmanykindsofgoods nearexpensivewesternfoodmanykindsofgoods planningtogoshopping wecanexpresspreferenceusing wouldrather than andweuseanadverbafter wouldrather i youshe heit they wouldrather v than n v summary iwouldratherwatcholympicgamesthangoshopping wouldrather do than doiwouldratherplayvolleyballthanbasketball wouldrather do than n 介词短语 amyandmilliearetalkingontheinternetaboutgoingshopping however somewordsaremissingbecausethereisanetworkproblem helpthemcompletetheirconversation planningtogoshopping amy hi millie shallwegotostarshoppingmalltomorrow millie hi amy i could would rathergoshoppinginwangfujing than to starshoppingmall whatdoyouthink amy wangfujingistoofaraway would than i drather shopping goshopping insunshinetownthat toshop shop anywhereelse millie ok we llmeetatstarshoppingmall wheredoyouwanttogoforlunch doyouwanttohavesomenoodles goshopping shop amy i drather having have westernfood toeat than chinesefood let shavepizza millie ok let shavepizzathen seeyoutomorrow bye amy bye have than 我宁愿步行去那 也不愿意坐车去 iwouldrathergothereonfootthangotherebybus 2 他宁愿学英语 也不愿意学数学 hewouldratherlearnenglishthanlearnmaths exercises 3 他宁愿自己死也不愿失去孩子 hewouldratherdiethanlosethechild b prefer to whichonedoyoulikebetter ipreferthebluedresstothereddress whichonedoesshelikebetter sheprefersthewhiteclothestothecolourfulclothes whichonedoesshelikebetter sheprefersthesportsbagtotheschoolbag hepreferstheyellowt shirttothegreent shirt whichonedoeshelikebetter whichonedoeshelikebetter heprefersstayingathometogoingshopping whatwouldeddieliketodo eddiepreferssleepingtogoingout prefer to 宁愿 更喜欢 likebetter 后跟名词或动名词 e g 我喜欢城镇而不喜欢农村 ipreferthetowntothecountry preferdoingsth todoingsth wouldrather than 1 他喜欢红色而不喜欢黄色 heprefersredtoyellow 2 星期天我喜欢出去玩 不喜欢待在家里 iprefertogoingouttostayingathomeonsundays iwouldrathergooutthanstayathomeonsundays 3 jim喜欢打篮球而不喜欢踢足球 jimpreferstoplayingbasketballtoplayingfootball jimwouldratherplaybasketballthanplayfootball 疑难问答问 wouldrather than 与prefer to 都可表示主观上作出的选择趋向于前者 不知两个短语如何使用呢 答 二者意思相近 具体用法如下 1 wouldrather than 意为 宁愿 也不愿 wouldrather后接不带to的动词不定式 其后所接成分的形式与than后所接成分的形式对等 wouldrather也可单独使用 可缩写为 drather 意为 宁愿 宁可 其否定式是在rather后加not 例如 iwouldratherplaytabletennisthan play basketball 我宁愿打乒乓球 也不愿打篮球 iwouldratherwalktoschoolthantakethebusthere 我宁愿走着去学校 也不愿乘公共汽车去那儿 iwouldratherstayathomeinsummer 夏天我宁愿呆在家里 prefer to 意为 与 相比 更喜欢 prefer后常接名词或v ing形式 其后所接成分的形式与介词to后所接成分的形式必须对等 prefer也可单独使用 此时prefer后可接动词不定式 例如 milliepreferslisteningtomusictowatchingtv 与看电视相比 米莉更喜欢听音乐 iprefertobuythebluet shirt 我宁愿买那件蓝色的t恤 1 i would could rathergoswimmingthan togo go shopping 2 i drather eat toeat chinesefood to than japanesefood 3 manymenpreferblue than to red would go eat than to exercises 4 iprefer listening tolisten tomusictoplayingcomputergames 5 bobprefers tosend sending e mailsto write writing letters listening sending writing c someone somebody anyone anybodyandnoone nobody thereissomeoneinnextroom 改为否定句和疑问句 thereisn tanyoneinnextroom thereisnooneintheclassroom isthereanyoneinnextroom whereshouldweuse someone anyone or noone 1 weusesomeone somebodyinpositivesentencestorefertopeople 2 weuseanyone anybodyinquestionsornegativesentencetorefertopeople it sthenegativeformofsomeone somebody summary 3 whenweuseanyone anybodyinpositivesentences itmeans anyperson e g anyonecantookpartinthiscompetition 4 nobodyishere ishe arethey somebodyknowsthat doesn the don tthey 1 milliehassomethinginherhands 否定句和疑问句 milliedoesn thaveanythinginherhands milliehasnothinginherhands milliehasnone doesmilliehaveanythinginherhands d something anything nothingandnone 1 something anything nothingandnoneareusedtoreferthings 2 somethingisusedinpositivesentencewhileanythingisusedinquestionsornegativesentence 3 whenweareofferingsomethingorwhenweexpecttheanswertobe yes wecanuse something inquestions e g wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat youwantthepersonsay yes 疑难问答none的用法 none意为 没有 在句中可以作主语或宾语 既可指人 也可指物 none可与of连用 构成noneof 后接名词作句子的主语 如果后接不可数名词作主语 谓语动词通常用单数形式 如果后接名词的复数形式作主语 谓语动词用单数和复数形式均可 例如 weheldthreemeetingslastweekbutnonethisweek 我们上周举行了三次会议 但这周一次也没有 noneofthebreadisdelicious 没有一块面包是美味的 noneofthestudentsfails failtheexam 没有学生考试不及格 deardanielithought wasn trighttoday youlookedsosad but knewwhatwaswrong ithinkyouneed likemetocheeryouup anybodyanythingnoonenothingsomeonesomething something ane card noone someone iwantedtobuyyouyourfavouritecomic buttherewas leftintheshop icouldn tthinkof elsetogiveyou sinceihad elsetogiveyou ithoughti dsendyouthise card icolouredthecardorangetocheeryouup has toldyouthatthecolourorangerepresentsjoy none anything nothing anybody ihopeyoufeelbetternow yourfriendmilliepsdoyoulikethebirds icolouredthembluesothatyouwillfeelmorepeaceful whatabigbox canihelpyou no thanks there s init it sempty 2 didthedoctorlivealoneinhishome hehastwosonsandadaughter but ofthemlivewithhim nothing none exercises 3 there s wrongwithmyclock itdoesn twork don tworry letmehavealook 4 isintheclassroom wherearethey theyareallontheplayground 5 howeasythemathsexamwas yes butido