英语人教版八年级下册volunteering and charity.doc

Volunteering and charity 教学设计I. 词汇公关1. kindness(adj.友善的,和蔼的)_2. blind(n.失明,盲目)_ 3. deaf (n.耳聋,听力不佳)_4 .sick(n.疾病)_ (同义词)_ (名词)_adj. + -ness n.happiness, hardness, safeness, darkness, sadness, coldness, friendliness goodness(善良，美德) 5.cheer(adj.快乐的,兴高采烈的)_6.joy(adj.高兴的,快乐的) _ (adj.不快活,没有欢乐的)_7.understand(过去式/过去分词) _ (adj.善解人意的)_8.strong (比较级)_ (最高级)_ (adv.)_ (n.力量) _ (v.加强，巩固) _ 9. imagine (n.想象力,想象)_(1) imagine sth. You, life, electricity, can, without, imagine (?)(2) imagine doing sth.We cant imagine living a such hard life.(3) imagine+ clause(从句)I cant imagine what he looks like .(4)imagine sb./sth. to be + adj.(n.)想象某人/ 某物是 He imagines everything to be easy.They imagined her to be a good doctor.(5) imagine sb./sth. +n.把某人/某物想象为We once imagined him a tall thin man.9.lonely (adv.单独,独自)_10.able (n.能力,才能)_ (Adj.丧失残疾能力的 ) _11.difficult (n.难题,困难)_12. satisfaction (adj.满足的,满意的) _ (v.使满意；使满足)_13.mean (过去式/过去分词) _sth. mean doing 意味着sb. mean to do sth.=plan to do sth.mean (that) +clauseII. 词语辨析sick and illsick生病的,有病的 做表语和定语1. Mike was sick yesterday.2. She is looking after her sick father.ill 生病的，有病的 做表语He might be ill.ill 坏的，邪恶的 做定语He is an ill man.= =He is a bad man.ill news ill luck ill healthraise and rise1.If you know the answer , please raise your hands.2.We raised some money for the poor children.3.He used to raise a cute dog.4. She had to find anther job to raise her son.rise (日月星)升起; (河水,海平面,烟,温度)上升，上涨; 起身，起床1.The sun rises in the east.2.It rained heavily yesterday. The river rose.3.She rises early every day4.The smoke rose straight up in the air. III. 重点短语1.打扫干净,清除干净_2. 变得更高兴,振奋起来_3.想出,提出(主意,计划,回答)_4. 推迟,延迟_5. 参加选拔,试用_6分发；散发_7曾经做,过去做_8.征召9. 给某人打电话 10. 照顾, 非常喜欢 11. 修理，装饰 12. 赠送，捐赠13. (外貌或行为)像14. 建起，设立15. 影响，有作用16. 用完，耗尽17.和相似18.对感兴趣19. 对感到兴奋(激动) IV.句型冲关1You could _the city parks. 你可以帮助打扫城市公园。2. The boy could _ the food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物 3. We could each _10 students and ask them to come.我们每个人可以给10个学生打电话,叫他们过来。4We cant _a plan. 我们不能推迟制订计划了。5_you cant _or use your hands_.想象一下你不能走或自如地用你的手。6Im only _to have a “doghelper” _ your _因为你的仁慈，我才能有一只“导盲犬”。7. She could read by herself _four. 她四岁就会阅读了。 8. Helen could visit the sick kids in the hospital to _.海伦可以去医院探望生病的孩子使他们高兴起来9.We need to _ a plan for the City Park Clean-up Day.我们需要为城市公园清洁日想出一个计划10. I want to learn more about _animals.我想学习更多的关于如何照顾动物的知识。11. Last year, she decided to _for a volunteer after-school reading program.去年，她决定参加一个课外阅读活动项目的志愿者的选拔。V.直击中考1. -I hear your grandpa has an old cup in your home. -Yes, it _drinking for tea long time ago and my grandpa _drink tea with it when was young.A. was used to, was used to B. used for, used to C. was used for, was used to D. was used for, used to2. -The meeting _ because of the smog in Northern China last week. - Oh, its too bad! We should take action to improve the air quality.A. put out B. was put out C. put off D. was put off3. -It seems that the old man feels _. Lets go over and talk with him. - Youd better let him_, or you may get into trouble.A. alone, lonely B. lonely, alone C. alone, alone D. lonely, lonely4. -Dear, what about going to the beaches for vacation? - Great! _ were lying on the beach in the sun, enjoying music. It must be great fun !APretend BPromise CImagine DMentionVI. Writing活动是浪费有人认为中学生学习任务繁重，参加志愿者时间。对此观点，你怎么看？你会参加志愿者活动吗？My opinions on volunteering We are junior school students and we are busy with our lessons. So some people think we should concentrate more on our studies. If we volunteer to help others, its a waste of time. But I think volunteering is great. From volunteering I have learned many things that I have never learned in class. So if I have an opportunity, Id like to visit old peoples home to clean up for the