书面表达doc - 书面表达.doc

书面表达1.2009年2月6日，教育部对“高中是否该取消文理分科”公开向社会征求意见。为此，某媒体做了一次民意调查，结果如图表所示。支持者(43%)反对者(50%)你的观点减轻课业负担；现代社会需要专门人才人才培养的必由之路；可以培养复合型人才请你结合图表，用英语写一篇题为“Should Science and Arts Education Be Separated?”的短文，介绍调查情况并谈一下你的看法。要求： 1. 观点明确，理由充分； 2. 不要逐句翻译； 3. 字数120左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇： 负担 burden (n.&vt) 复合型人才 multi-skilled peopleOne possible version:Should Science and Arts Education Be Separated?The issue of separating science and arts education is getting heated up as debate spreads across the country, which attracts tens of thousands of votes. About 50% of the people interviewed think it unwise to get arts and science separated in high school. In their opinion, a real expert needs a wide range of knowledge. With the development of modern society, multi-skilled people are in great demand. However, another 43% of them insist that they should be separated so that students can concentrate on some subjects and become experts. Besides, they will not be overburdened as before. As far as Im concerned, a comprehensive education is better than a separated one. A strong ability in both science and arts is helpful for the long-term development of individuals and the society as a whole. Worldwide, only in China science and arts are separated, which has had a bad effect on students sound development. Its high time we changed this model.2. 你们班组织全班同学以“ Should we give money to beggars?” 为题，开了一个讨论会。请根据下面表格的提示写一篇短文，介绍讨论情况。同学认为 应该给另一些学生认为 不应该给1. 孤寡老人不能自食其力而乞讨；2. 有些学生因家境贫困，付不起学费而乞讨;3. 有些残疾人也只能以乞讨为生;1 大部分乞丐都是假装的;2.乞讨是他们赚钱的便利途径;3 会助长懒惰;你自己的观点注意：1. 文章的开头已给出2. 词数120 左右 （ 不计已给的开头语）3 参考词汇: disabled persons残疾人 inferior group 弱势群体。We have had a heated debate today on whether we should give money to beggars and we have different opinions. Some believe that we should give money to beggars because some of them are old people who cant live on their own. Among them are also students who have dropped out of school because their families are so poor. And we also see some disabled people. So we should give money to those who need our help. On the other hand, however, many more students think we shouldnt give them money because most of the beggars want to make money more easily. They are not real beggars. Besides, to give money encourages them to be lazy even if they have the ability to work.As far as Im concerned, we should help the people of inferior group, but when we give money , we should be careful.3.请你给中国日报写一篇稿件，谈谈农村儿童失学的主要原因及你的看法。 原因：家庭贫穷，供不起儿童上学，他们不得不在家赚钱养家。 部分家长认为女孩上学无用，不愿让他们上学。 部分儿童对功课不感兴趣，不愿上学。 看法：每个儿童包括女孩都应有受教育的机会。 全社会都应重视儿童教育，他们对国家的未来将起到重要作用。 要求：不要逐字逐句翻译。语句要连贯通顺。字数在120个左右。 开头已给出： Now in the country areas, there are many children out of school. I think one of the reasons is that their families are too poor to afford their school. As a result, they have to stay at home to get money to keep their families. Another reason is that many parents think it useless for the girls to study and they would not like them to go to school. A third reason is that some children are not interested in their lessons, and would not like to go to school. In my opinion all the children including the girls should have the chance to receive education. All the people should pay attention to the education the children who will play a very important part in the future of our country. 4.高二下期已经过去半学期，高三已经在向同学们招手。随着学习和心里压力日益加大，一些同学的正常生活受到影响，如睡眠不好，身体也开始亮起了红灯。请你根据以下要点，给学校的英语刊物写一篇稿子，向同学们提出建议，并简述理由或举例说明:1、劳逸结合； 2、健康饮食； 3、适当锻炼； 4、保持乐观心态。注意： 1、短文必须包括所列内容； 2、词数120左右； 3、文章开头已给出； 4、写成一篇完整的短文，不要逐条列举。One possible version:With the approach of Senior 3, students, who are now in the second half of Senior 2, are under increasing great pressure, which has affected some students life, preventing them sleeping well and causing problems with their health. However, following the instructions below and sticking to them can ensure you a good health.First, keep in mind that work is not all your life. Appropriate leisure time and entertainments should be part of it. Second, it is important to keep a healthy and balanced diet. Staying away from junk food and eating healthy food like vegetables and fish will benefit you. Third, enough and regular exercise is good to health, too. Running, swimming and ball games are all good forms of exercise.Of course, good health means being both physically and mentally healthy. Keeping an optimistic state of mind will contribute to a good physical state.5.以“Water Shortage”为题写一篇120词左右的短文，必须包括以下内容：1.水资源严重缺乏 2.水资源缺乏的原因 3.如何解决水资源的问题 Water shortageChinas many cities are now going thirsty. What has caused the shortage?The main reason is that growing population and new industries demand more water. But the most important reason is serious pollution of water resources. As economic systems have developed in our country, water pollution has been going from bad to worse. In addition to these, some areas are suffering from drought after years of poor rainfall.To solve the problem of water shortage , firstly, cities should work out a plan of how to make the best use of water supply. Secondly, we should do our best to balance water resources and industrial development. Thirdly, we should persuade citizens to economize on water.With the operation of the action, the cities will be free of being worried about water shortage.6.目前, 有些中学聘用外教承担英语口语教学。对此，你们班里的同学展开了讨论。 请根据下面要点写一篇短文介绍讨论的情况。1. 有人认为聘请外教的目的只是为了提高学校的知名度，并没有什么实际意义。2. 有人认为外教可以帮助学生提高学习兴趣，锻炼口语。3. 你的看法。注意，词数 120左右，适当增减； 开头已经给出，不计入总词数 There was heated discussion in our class yesterday on the topic “Is it necessary to employ foreign teachers in middle schools?” Some students believe that some schools hire foreign teachers just to improve their reputation but actually it is not necessary at all. On the contrary, there is an opinion that foreign teachers can encourage the students to get more involved in English learning, especially in improving their oral skills. In my opinion, foreign teachers are very necessary because today the students oral English ability is becoming more and more important. With foreign teachers in our school, not only can we learn English from then, but also we can make friends with them and share our experiences. Whats more, we can have lots of fun by communicating with them. Therefore, I believe schools can surely benefit from hiring foreign teachers. 7.江西师范大学附属中学网站（http/）开辟“建设和谐社会”论坛，请你围绕这一主题，根据下面所提供的信息，用英语参与论坛。1人与社会：祖国、家乡、学校2人与人：家人、师长、同学3人与自然：能源、环境、动植物4你的态度：（内容由自己拟定）注意：1论坛稿必须包括以上信息内容，可适当发挥；2开头、结尾已给出；3词数120左右（开头与结尾不计入总词数）One possible version：Our government is aiming to build a harmonious society. I think it is every citizens duty to work hard to achieve this goal. As high school students, what should we do?First of all, we should love our motherland. We should also care our hometown and our school. Secondly, lets fill the world with love. We should show our respect for old people, our parents and our teachers. We should also learn from each other, care for each other and help each other. More importantly, all of us must be faithful and honest in our daily life. Finally, lets work together to save energy and protect our natural environment, including animals, trees, flowers and grass.As for myself, I will study even harder and try my best to do all the above. Lets start work now and do what we can to build a harmonious society!8.Reading Interests of Senior Middle School StudentsRecently a survey has been done to find out the reading interests of senior middle school students. In this survey, one thousand senior middle school students from ten schools in Beijing were interviewed. They were asked which they liked reading most among the four categories of English article: news, stories, popular science articles and articles about learning methods.The survey shows that more than half of the students like to read news most. Twenty-six percent of the students say that English stories are their favorite. Only seven percent of the students are most interested in reading articles about learning methods. However, the number of students who enjoy reading popular science articles doubles that of those who prefer reading articles about learning methods.9.假如你叫李毅，现在上高二，你的叔叔现在美国工作。你觉得父母管得太严了，自己解决不了这个问题，于是发邮件给叔叔，希望他跟你父母谈谈, 劝说他们改变教育方式。要点如下：1.学习上要求太高，自己达不到他们的期望值，并且经常拿自己和邻居家孩子比, 让自己很沮丧；2.不准看电视，上网；3.不准自己跟女生交朋友；4.觉得跟父母有代沟, 不能很好地沟通注意: 1. 字数:120左右；2. 电子邮件的开头结尾已经写好,不计入总词数；3. 参考词汇：代沟generation gap Dear Uncle,How are you these days? Im writing to tell you my trouble with my parents. In my opinion, my parents are too strict with me. They expect too much of me but I really cant live up to their expectations. Besides, they often compare me with my neighbor who is considered better, which makes me rather depressed. And they even dont allow me to watch TV or surf the Internet because they think its a waste of time. Whats more, I cant make friends with girls because it may influence my study. In one word, I feel that there is a wide generation gap between us, and therefore we cant communicate with each other freely, much less exchange views. Till now I havent found a good solution to these problems. I would be grateful if you could do me a favor to talk to my parents and persuade them to change the way of education. Im looking forward to your reply. Best wishes,Yours,Li Yi10.请根据下表提供的你校开设选修课情况，用英语写一篇报导。 注意： 1. 报导须包括表内提供的所有内容。2. 报导题目已给出，不计入总词数。3. 词数：120左右。 4. 参考词汇：研究性学习research study；太极 Taiji。课程门类上课时间对课程的看法建议六种（学生可任选）如：研究性学习、英语口语、音乐欣赏、太极等每周二、周五下午4：306：001. 十分感兴趣2. 学到许多课外的知识3. 有实践机会1. 增加选修课2. 减少作业量3. 多组织参观，了解社会Students Like Optional Courses This term our school has offered 6 optional courses, from which students can chooseThe courses include research study, spoken English, music appreciation, Taiji and so onThey are given from 4 : 30 pm to 6 : 00 pm on Tuesday and FridayStudents take great interest in the optional coursesThey say they have learned a lot that is not taught in textbooks and they have got a great deal of practiceHowever, students are not quite satisfiedThey hope more optional courses will be offered while their homework should be reducedThey suggest more trips and visits should be organized so that they can learn more about what is going on outside school11.假如你是李晓华，住在岛城。你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡岛城的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信须包括下表中的内容。自然情况位于长江边、风景优美、适合居住成 就经济发展迅速。新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等。水、空气污染较少。存在问题交通不便。工业欠发达。对岛城发展的看法(内容由考生自己拟定)注意：1回信中不能使用“岛城”以外的地名。 2. 词数120左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入词数。3. 参考词汇：经济economy。One possible version:Dear Bob， Its very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now Id like to tell you something about my hometown Daocheng. The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River. It is a beautiful place for people to live in. The air is fresh and the rivers are clean. Its economy has been developing in the past ten years. New factories, houses and roads have been built. More schools and hospitals are available for its people. However, there are still some problems, such as the inconvenience of transportation. And the industry here is still under development. In my opinion, Daocheng should develop its economy scientifically. I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that well have a better hometown in future. Yours, Xiaohua12.请从下列人物中选择你最喜欢的一位，用英语写一篇120词左右的短文。要求根据所给信息作适当发挥，且需包括以下三部分内容： 1对该人物的简单介绍； 2喜欢该人物的理由； 3从该人物身上得到的启示。Thomas EdisonHelen KellerWilliam Shakespeareinventor;creative; diligent;full of wisdomordinary but great woman;disabled; optimistic;eager to learnwriter;talented; imaginative;man of all ages“Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine perspiration.”“if I had the power of sight for three days.”“Life is a stage”Sample 1: Thomas EdisonBorn in America, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor. He was once thought to be a boy who was not worth educating. In fact, he was a man full of imagination.I admire Edison a lot because of his great contribution to the world. He had more than 1,000 inventions. In his life time, he was always eager to know how things worked, which helped him to earn the nickname “the Wizard of Melo Park”. He was also so diligent that he worked day and night. And this explained why he had so many great inventions.What impresses me most is his famous saying: “Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine perspiration”. Probably I cannot be an Edison myself, but I can be a hardworking learner. From him, I realize the secret to success is not when or where you were born, but what you are doing and how you do it in your life. (157 words)Sample 2: Helen KellerEvery time I read “ if I had the power of sight for three days”, I cannot help being moved by its author Helen Keller, an ordinary but great American woman.I admire Helen because she was optimistic about life. She became deaf and blind when she was 19 months old. Since then she lived in a world of darkness and silence, and communication seemed only a dream for her. But she never gave up and struggled to lead an active life. Under the guidance of her teacher, Ms Sullivan, Helen learned to read and write and became a famous writer. For a disabled person like her, this was really a wonder!Helen has set an excellent example to all of us. Her story tells us that we should value what we have, and try our best to overcome any difficulty in life. (143 words)Sample 3: William ShakespeareDo you know Hamlet? Have you read The Merchant of Venice? These two great works are both written by William Shakespeare, my favourite English writer and the man of all ages!Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world. I like him because his comedies and tragedies bring me into a fantastic world; I love him because his poems let me enjoy the beauty of the English language; I admire him because his keen sights set me thinking and teach me how to lead a meaningful life!Since “Life is a stage”, we are actually all actors and actresses. On this stage, everyone has his own role to play, and I will try my best to play my role well. (135 words)13.最近,某英文报组织高中学生开展了一场讨论. 讨论的主题: 周末双休日要不要上课. 请根据下表提供的信息,写一篇短文,客观地介绍一下讨论的情况(可适当发挥)并阐述你自己的观点. 词数120左右. 比例 30% 60%你的意见观点要上课不要上课.理由高考提前一个月,要抓紧时间复习休息好,提高复习效率.One possible version: Recently, the students of high schools have had a discussion about whether they should have classes on weekends.30% of them think they should have classes on weekends because the college entrance examinations next year will be held a month earlier than usual, and students should make full use of their free time to review what they have learnt.Another 60% hold the opposite view. They believe students should have a good rest on weekends so that they can study effectively during the weekdays.In my opinion, study and rest are equally important for students. I suggest one day of the weekends should be spent studying and during the other day they should have a good rest.14.最近你校成立了“集邮俱乐部”，下面是有关报名和第一次活动的安排。请你以学生的名义写一则130词左右的通知。报名时间下周星期一至星期五地点二号楼312房间登记（register）第一次活动时间12月19日下午4:30地点学校会议室内容1开幕式（opening ceremony）2邮票展览，并提供最新邮票3讲座：新中国邮票史NoticeYoure welcome to join the Stamp Collecung Club, which has been set up in our school All the students who want to join the club may register in Room 312, No.2 Building from next Monday to Friday.The opening ceremony of the club will be held at 4:30 pm on December 19 in our school meetingroom. After the ceremony we are going to have a stamp show and a lecture on the history of stamp collecting in new China. The club has decided to supply the members of the club with the latest stamps. The Students Union15.近日，教育部、国家体育总局、共青团中央共同决定，于2008年10月26日至2009年4月30日开展第二届全国亿万学生阳光体育冬季长跑活动。我校跑操活动在南北校区全面推开，时间是20分钟左右。但在活动过程中，有些同学认为跑操不如过去的课间操好。你班关于跑操是否应该代替传统的课间操进行了讨论，请你将你班的讨论结果总结出来，并提出你自己的看法。正方（1）做了多年的课间操单调，学生勉强做。跑操使每个学生都认真参与，真正起到了锻炼身体的作用（2）消除疲劳，有利于下一节课的学习（3）师生共同参与，可以增进师生情感反方（1）跑步持续20分钟对于一些同学来说：时间过长，运动强度太大，有碍于下一节课的学习（2）全校同学都在二节课下一起活动，校园一时显得拥挤（3）二节课下铃声响后，同学们必须尽快在指定的地点集合，楼道不够畅通你的观点注意：文章总词数约150词，所给出部分不计算在内。Recently, a fashionable exercise form, massive running, is going on in our campus. Our class has held a discussion on whether the massive running should take the place of the traditional morning exercises. Opinions are divided as follows. Some students say that they like the massive running. Morning exercises, which they have been used to doing for many years, are boring. It seems as if they have to do morning exercises only in the presence of their teachers. Its running that provides a real chance for the arms, legs and the whole body to exercise to the full extent. Through running, they can recover from tiredness, and get refreshed, which is a great help to their studies in the following classes of the day. Also, the teachers participation will promote the