2016年6月四级作文题目及参考范文 (2).docx

【2016年6月四级作文题目及参考范文】A卷For thispart, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letterto express your thanks to one of your friends who helped youmost whenyou were in difficulty. You should write at least 120words but no morethan 180 words.第一段: 写出写信目的.(表达感谢)第二段: 阐述感谢的原因.第三段:再次表达感谢,并可表述希望有机会可以给对方回报.【参考范文一】Dear Mary,I would like to take thisopportunity toexpress my heartfelt gratitude to you for your help when I wasindifficulty. You have been very kind and helpful since we knew eachother.Last week, I caught a bad coldand had to stayat home for a week. When I was worrying about the lessons, youcameto my home after school and helped me with every subject. With yourhelp,I didnt fall behindothers.Again, thanks so much for yourenthusiastichelp. Even though you are to about to go abroad forfurthereducation I know that I will always stay in touch with you.I wish you every successin the future and I hope we can exchangemore viewpoints onstudy.Please keep in touch, and dropin and visit uswhenever you are in this part of theworld.Very sincerelyPeter【参考范文二】Dear brother，I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude for thecontinuous assistance you offered to me these years。On the one hand， your generous help made it possible that I can gain a splendid academic achievement in my study career。 It is because of your encouragement that now I can study in one of the leading universities of our country， and serve as chairman of Student Union。 On the other hand， with your help，Icould get along well with my friends and have good cooperation with other members during work.I will always remember your kindness and painstaking labor.Besides， It is really an honor for me to be your sister and I will cherish the goodwill you showed to me wherever I go。In a word， my appreciation to you is beyond words。 In the years to come， I will make more effort to repay your kindness and refresh ourfamily affection。Yours sincerely，Li HuaB卷For thispart, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letterto express your thanks to one of your school teachers uponenteringcollege. You should write at least 120 words but nomore than 180 words.第一段: 写出写信目的.(表达感谢)第二段: 阐述感谢的原因.第三段:再次表达感谢,并可表述希望有机会可以给对方回报.【参考范文一】Dear sir,I amwriting to you to express my thanks for yourhelp in learning English.You are one of the best teachers whoI haveever met .There are many good points that I learn fromyou.Duringthese days in your class, I have acquired muchknowledge from you and it reallyhelps me a lot.Firstly,youlet me know what the west thinking pattern is straight thinkingpattern. Asan English learner, it is important for me to understandthe difference betweenthem.There is no denyingthe fact that this can help me withmy examination andinteraction with foreigners. Whats more, Im glad to beyourstudent, and I am very happy to learn the course under yourguidance. Englishis an important tool, through which we can shareour experience with the world.I treasure the chance of learningEnglish, and I enjoy the happiness from your course.The lastnot the least,pleaseforgive those mistakes I have made whichmay upset you. What I have learnedfrom you will help me pass thecoming examinations and also be useful for myfurther education inabroad. It is not only a progress of learning, but alsoacultivation of myability.May everything go well around you. Yourstudent,Li ling【参考范文二】Dear teacher，I am writing to express my appreciation for the generous help you rendered to me since I entered this university。On the one hand， it is because of your encouragement and continuous assistance that now I have obtained a splendid academic achievement in my study career， and serve as chairman of Student Union。 On the other hand， with your help，Icould get along well with classmates and have good cooperation with other members during work.I will always remember your kindness and painstaking labor.It is really an honor to be your student， and I will cherish the goodwill you showed to me wherever I go。In a word， my heartfelt gratitude to you is beyond words。 In the years to come， I will study harder to repay your kindness and make more progress。Yours sincerely，Li MingC卷For thispart, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letterto express your thanks to your parents or any family membersupon makingmemorable achievement. You should write at least 120words but no more than180 words.第一段: 写出写信目的.(表达感谢)第二段: 阐述感谢的原因.第三段:再次表达感谢,并可表述希望有机会可以给对方回报.【参考范文一】Dearparents,Thisletter is to tell you my true feelings from thebottom of my heart. Althoughwe can keep in virtualtouch every day, I still feel it not enough to let youknow how muchI love you and how much Ive appreciated what youve done forme.In the past 20 years, you have done a lot forme.Firstly, thankyou so much for bringing me up. Iknow how hard youve being working in thepast. I can imagine howmany difficulties and obstacles youveconquered. Second,I want to thank youfor your good education on me. There is an old saying goeslike this“parents are the first teachers to their children”. Both of youarethe typical ones.The mostimportant thing that I want tosay “thank you” is for your greatadmiration on my own freedom. You told me tolook over the horizonsand to pursuit my own dreams without hesitation.I really feel that my pen fails me when I amwritingthis thank you letter. The only thing Ihopeyou cando for me is to take good care ofyourselves and you will be always proud ofme.Yoursbeloved Son【参考范文二】Dear my father and mother，This letter is my inner feelings。 I want to thank both of you for so many years care and help。During my growth， you have made a lot of efforts and love for me。 When I make a success， both of you are more excited than me， and support me to do better。 Even though I have failed， you always share sorrow with me and encourage me not to give up。 Especially， during my preparation for CET-4， the support from you is always everywhere。 I have passed the exam successfully。You love is so unselfish that I am deeply affected， so I will study hard to be a useful person and wont make you disappointed。 Anyway， I would like to express the deep gratitude to you。With best wishes。 Sincerely yours，Li Ming【段落翻译】A卷乌镇是浙江的一座古老水镇，坐落在京杭大运河河畔。这是一处迷人的地方，有许多古桥、中式旅店和餐馆。在过去一千年里，乌镇的水系和生活方式并未经历多少变化，是一座展现古文明的博物馆。乌镇所有房屋都用石木建筑。数百年来，当地沿着河边建起了住宅和集市。无数宽敞美丽的庭院藏身于屋舍之间，游客们每到一处都会有惊喜的发现。【参考答案】Wuzhen, an ancient water town of Zhejiang province, is located near the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It is a charming place. Many ancient bridges, Chinese style hotels and restaurants dwell there. In the past one thousand years, the water system and the way of life there havent changed much, so it is a museum of ancient civilizations. All rooms in Wuzhen are made of stone and wood. Over hundreds of years, the locals have built houses and markets along the riverbank. Numerous spacious and pretty courtyardshide in those houses, serving as surprises and waiting to be found by the tourists.B卷功夫（Kung Fu）是中国武术（martial arts）的俗称。中国武术的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要，狩猎活动以及古代中国的军事训练。它是中国传统体育运动的一种，年轻人和老年人都练。它已逐渐演变成了中国文化的独特元素。作为中国的国宝，功夫有上百种不同的风格，是世界上练得最多的武术形式。有些风格模仿了动物的动作，还有一些则受到了中国哲学思想、神话和传说的启发。【参考答案】Kung Fu isthe folk name of Chinese martial arts, whichdates back to the need ofself-defense, hunting, and military drillin ancient China. It is one ofChinas traditional sports, and allpeople, old and young, would participatein. It has graduallyevolved into a unique element of the Chinese culture. As anationaltreasure of China, it has hundreds of styles. Meanwhile, it isalsothe most practiced art form in the world. Some styles imitatethe movements ofanimals, while others are inspired by Chinesephilosophy, myth and legend.C卷在山东省潍坊市，风筝不仅仅是玩具，而且还是这座城市文化的标志。潍坊以“风筝之都”而闻名，已有将近2400年放飞风筝的历史。传说中国古代哲学家墨子用了三年时间在潍坊制作了世界上首个风筝，但放飞的第一天风筝就坠落并摔坏了，也有人相信风筝是中国古代木匠鲁班发明的。据说他的风筝用木头和竹子制作，飞了三天后才落地。【参考答案】In Weifang,Shandong, kites are not only for entertainment.It also symbolizes the cultureof the city. Weifang is known as the“capital of kites” with a history ofnearly 2,400 years in flyingkites.Itis saidthat the ancient Chinesephilosopher Motze took three years tomake the first kite right in Weifang. It fellandbroke,however, on its first day of flying. Some alsobelives that it was thecarpenter LuBan that fist invented the kite.Its said that his kite was madeof wood and bamboo and it landedafter three days flying.【阅读】A卷：选词填空26. 正确选项 O tend 解析：句子少谓语，tend to do 有做某事倾向，通常如何.27. 正确选项 M review 解析：in a review of 回顾，固定搭配.28. 正确选项 L performance 解析：前形容词，后需名词，意思是学业表现，学习成绩.29. 正确选项 K particularly 解析：该句看似不缺成分，因此选副词，意思是尤其、特别地.30. 正确选项 N survive 解析：to do 构成不定式，意思是学校在较小的预算中努力生存.31. 正确选项 E dropping 解析：with . doing 根据后文意思，这里选择“降低、减少”含义的词语.32. 正确选项 J mutually 解析：副词，彼此地，互相地.33. 正确选项 H flow 解析：improve blood flow to 促进血液流向34. 正确选项 F essential 解析：必不可少的35. 正确选项 I mood 解析：空前为动词，该处为名词，改善情绪.段落匹配36. 正确选项 E37. 正确选项 L38. 正确选项 B39. 正确选项 H40. 正确选项 N41. 正确选项 J42. 正确选项 F43. 正确选项 C44. 正确选项 I45. 正确选项 G仔细阅读Passage one46. 正确选项C。 It can be avoided if human values are translated into their language.47. 正确选项 D。 They are ill-bred.48. 正确选项 C。 By picking up patterns from massive data on human behavior.49. 正确选项 D。 Do sufficient testing before taking action.50. 正确选项 A。 Determine what is moral and ethical.Passage Two51. 正确选项A。 to see whether peoples personality affects their life span52. 正确选项 D。 They are more likely to get over hardship.53. 正确选项 C。 Such personality characteristics as self-discipline have no effect on longevity.54. 正确选项 D。 Mothers negative personality characteristics may affect their childrens life spans.55. 正确选项 B。 Longevity results form a combination of mental and physical health.B卷：选词填空26. 正确选项 M provide27. 正确选项 A abandoned28. 正确选项 I frequent29. 正确选项 L merely30. 正确选项 C biased31. 正确选项 G dependent32. 正确选项 F dampens33. 正确选项 E commitment34. 正确选项 N understandably35. 正确选项 D chances段落匹配Could Food Shortages Bring Down Civilization?36. 正确选项 F37. 正确选项 K38. 正确选项 C39. 正确选项 L40. 正确选项 B41. 正确选项 H42. 正确选项 M43. 正确选项 J44. 正确选项 L45. 正确选项 G仔细阅读Passage One46. 正确选项B。 It weakens in ones later years.47. 正确选项 D。 Some of them begin to decline when people are still young.48. 正确选项 C。They function quite well even in old age.49. 正确选项 D。 can put what they have learnt into more effective use.50. 正确选项 A。 find ways to slow down our mental decline.Passage Two51. 正确选项 C。 Scholars and policymakers have different opinions about it.52. 正确选项A。 Pre-K achievements usually do not last long.53. 正确选项B。 When it is made part of kids education.54. 正确选项D。 She is a firm supporter of pre-K55. 正确选项C。 Early intervention.C卷：选词填空26. 正确选项 G growing27. 正确选项 A dependent28. 正确选项 C fast29. 正确选项 F give30. 正确选项 H launch31. 正确选项 N successful32. 正确选项 I policy33. 正确选项 B designed34. 正确选项 O treatments35. 正确选项 E gained段落匹配Ancient Greek Wisdom Inspires Guidelines to Good life36. 正确选项 D37. 正确选项 B38. 正确选项 F39. 正确选项 A40. 正确选项 L41. 正确选项 H42. 正确选项 C43. 正确选项 K44. 正确选项 B45. 正确选项 J仔细阅读Passage One46. 正确选项 D。 It usually draws different reactions47. 正确选项 A。 It does not seem to create a generational divide.48. 正确选项 B。 It helps with their mobility.49. 正确选项 A。 The location of their residence.50. 正确选项 C。 The wealthy.Passage Two51. 正确选项 C。Their daily routine followed the rhythm of natural cycles.52. 正确选项 B。It brought family members closer to each other.53. 正确选项 D。Pace of life.54. 正确选项 B。It is varied, abundant and nutritious.55. 正确选项 A。They enjoyed cooking as well as eating.【听力】目前只有一套完整答案，大家对着自己的考题 对号入座1. C) Rising unemployment worldwide.2. C) Few countries have realized the seriousness of the current crisis.3. B) Put calorie information on the menu.4. A) They will be fined.5. D) Failure to integrate innovation into their business.6. B) It is the creation of something new.7. C) Its innovation culture.8. D) He does not talk long on the phone.9. B) Talk at length.10. A) He thought it was cool.11. C) It is childish and unprofessional.12. A) He wants to change his job assignment.13. A) His workload was much too heavy.14. C) His boss has a lot of trust in him.15. D) Talk to his boss in person first.16 A) The importance of sleep to a healthy life.17 C) They get less and less sleep.18 D) Their blood pressure will rise.19. B) What course you are going to choose.20. D) The personal statement.21. C） Indicate they have reflected and thought about the subject.22. B) It was built in the late 19th century.23. D) They often broke down.24. A) They were produced on the assembly line.25. C) It marked a new era in motor travel.真题短篇新闻（5-7）News Report ThreeAlmost all companies recognize the importance of innovation today. But not many are able to integrate innovation into their business.A commentary in the Shanghai Daily points out that innovation doesnt mean piles of documents. It is something more practical. The article says many people tend to assume that innovation just means creating something new, but actually its more than that. Its an attitude of doing things. A company should find ways to innovate not just in products but also in functions, business models and processes.The article cites the global giant Procter & Gamble as an example, saying a real innovative company should develop an innovation culture and use it as a primary tool for success. Procter & Gamble has a “Corporate Innovation Fund” which offers big rewards for high-risk ideas that succeed. It also has a special innovation facility for its employees. Sometimes its employees are released from their daily jobs for weeks and spend their time interacting in the innovation facility instead. In conclusion, the article says innovative ideas alone do not ensure success. Its pointless unless there is a repeatable process in place to turn inspiration into financial performance.Q5. What is the problem with many companies according to the news report?Q6. What do many people tend to think of innovation?Q7. What does the company Procter & Gamble owe its success to? /hide长对话（8-11）Conversation OneM: So, Linzy, do you like to text message on your cell phone?W: Yeah, I text message a lot.M: I dont do it so much. I prefer to make a call if Im in a hurry.W: Yeah, I go both ways. Sometimes I dont really want to talk to the person. I just want to ask them one question, so its much easier for me just to text message. If I call them, Ill have to have a long conversation.M: Yeah, I can see what you mean. But I get off the phone pretty quickly when I call. Im not a big talker.W: Yeah, thats true. You dont talk a lot.M: So are you fast at writing the messages with your thumb?W: Well, when I first got a cell phone, I was so slow. I thought I would never text message. But then people kept text messaging me, so I felt obliged to learn how to text message. So now Im pretty fast. What about you?M: Actually I have the opposite problem. When I first got my cell phone, I thought it was so cool to text message all my friends who have one, and I was pretty fast with my thumb then. But it seems like now I dont use it so much, Ive got slower actually.W: Yeah, I think text messaging actually is what you have to do with your age. For example, people in high school, they text message a lot. But I ask my father if he texted messages, and guess what he said?M: What?W: He said hed never text message. He thinks its very childish and unprofessional to text message.M: Yeah, I can see what he means. Its considered pretty informal to text message to someone.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation youve just heard.Q8: What does the man say about himself?Q9: What does the woman tend to do while she is on the phone?Q10: Why did the man text message all his friends when he first got his cell phone?Q11: What does the womans father think of text messaging?长对话（12-15）Conversation TwoW: Good morning, Mr. Johnson. How can I help you?M: Well, Id like to talk to you about Tim Bond, the department manager.W: What seems to be the problem?M: Well, ever since Sandra left the department, I feel like Ive been targeted to do all her work as well as mine. Im expected to attend too many meetings and I seem to be spending a lot of my time doing unnecessary paper work.W: Im sorry to hear that.M: And, on top of that, Id specifically asked if I could leave early last Friday as I done a lot of overtime during the week. But that afternoon, even though Id finished my assigned work, I was told to help other colleagues finish their work, too.W: But surely thats a positive sign showing that Mr. Bond has a lot of trust in you.M: Yes, but other colleagues get to leave early, and they dont have such a lot of work to do.W: So you feel hes really making unrealistic demands on you?M: Yes, absolutely.W: Have you approached Mr. Bond about this particular problem?M: Ive tried, but it seems like he just has no time for me.W: Well, at this stage, it would be better if you approached him directly. If nothing else showing that youve tried to solve the problem yourself before you take it further. Makes it clear that youre just not a complainer. Why dont you send an email requesting a meeting with him in private?M: Hmm, Ive been a bit worried about his reaction. But anyway Ill send him an email to request a meeting, and Ill see what happens from there. Thanks for your advice.W: Good luck. And le