河南省2018年中考英语总复习易错题型集训5201802234109.doc

易错题型集训五一、完形填空(2017安徽)Bikesharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the healthy _1_ of the big cities.A report by a company found that shared bikes started the nations _2_ for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are choosing bikes instead of cars to _3_ short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the start of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips _4_ car. The love for shared bikes is not only among _5_ people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen _6_ the top of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is _7_ in Shanghai.It is said that bikesharing will help _8_ the cities environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of _9_ in cities. Take Beijing as an example, _10_ more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Birds Nest stadiums (体育场) will be saved.()1. A. success B. development C. harm D. change()2. A. search B. worry C. preparation D. love()3. A. make B. push C. repair D. lock()4. A. on B. by C. in D. for()5. A. strong B. weak C. old D. young()6. A. reaches B. catches C. causes D. leaves()7. A. coming over B. putting off C. going up D. giving away()8. A. discover B. separate C. experience D. improve()9. A. air B. time C. space D. money()10. A. until B. when C. if D. since二、阅读理解(2017舟山改编)Around the world, there are about 7,000 National Parks. 1._ However, the National Parks in England include places where people live and work, as well as wild areas where there are few human activities. The National Parks in England are called “Englands Breathing Spaces” because they are places where people can go to be in the open air, away from the dirt and noise of cities. They provide wonderful scenes of mountains, woods, grasslands and wetlands. 2._. Visitors can walk or ride bikes for fun. Many of the parks put on activities for families. Every year there are about 110 million visitors to the parks, bringing many benefits (益处) to the areas. 3._ First, life can be difficult for local people. Car parks and roads are too crowded. Gift shops and cafes take the place of many everyday shops. Even house prices in some areas can become too high. Besides, country roads can be damaged, for too many people walk, cycle or ride horses on them. Roads can be rebuilt, but then they look less natural. 4._ In the parks it is a danger to wild animals. Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun. Such fires in wild places can be out of control.5_ All National Parks in England are making more rules, which tell people how to take good care of their environment. If these rules are followed, the National Parks will be well kept and continue to give pleasure to many people for a very long time.A. At the same time, it creates problems too.B. What are the National Parks like?C. And there are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England.D. Another big problem to the National Parks is litter.E. Most of them cover huge areas of land where nobody lives.三、词语运用twothinkwehappyhowfororwithwaywantsopeopleHappiness is important to everyone. Most people want to be happy but few people know how to find happiness. Money and success dont bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on 1._. In other words, we make our own happiness.Here are a few 2._ to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time 3._ about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we dont enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy 4._ and healthier lives.The 5._ secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing 6._ play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many 7._find happiness in helping others. According to students, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you 8._ to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend 9._ his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house. Now maybe you know 10._ to find happiness!四、补全对话A: Sally and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night.B: Oh, really？1._？A: We drank tea and watched Beijing Opera.B: 2._？A: We liked it very much. It was interesting and wonderful!B: 3._？A: We stayed there for two hours.B: Oh, you had a great time, didnt you?A: 4._. Sally enjoyed it very much and we decided to watch it again next week.B: 5._？A: Of course! We can go together then!参考答案：一、15 B D A B D610 A C D C C 二、15 E C A D