大学英语精读B2-U3-Unit-3-My-First-Job.ppt

Unit3MyFirstJob Warm upQ A Interviewperformance nervous confident calm Boss male femalestrict generous enthusiasticpersoncareaboutemployees offerhighsalary NewWords Applyfor Interviewv 采访 面试Advertiseforstaff招聘员工Communicationunlimited Motorola 沟通无极限 摩托罗拉 Adiamondlastsforever DeBierres 钻石恒久远颗永流传 第比尔斯 StartAhead Rejoice 成功之路从头开始 飘柔 Chancesareslim希望渺茫economicdepression经济萧条Moustache masculinity男子气概 I msodepressed Show feeldisapprovalof不赞成win getapprovalfor赞成Colonel private上校 卫兵Undotheparcel buttonsgrunt mumbleCET 4 6Certificate Bevitalfor至关重要Waterisvitalforlife Attachgreatimportanceto高度重视Consistof组成BemadeupofBecomposedofConstituteCricket板球 Dismay灰心 恐慌n toone sdismay in withdismayv Bedismayedtosee hearbedismayedatsthAlgebraGeometry Becompetenttodo能胜任Atleisure悠闲地Protestagainst抗议Thestrawthatbrokethecamel sback onelastthingthatfinallymadetheyouupset 压在骆驼身上的最后一根稻草 Beshortof ashortageof缺少Havesthincommon共同点Inturn轮流Taketurnstodosth 幸福的前提不是两情相悦也不是门当户对 是同一个次元TOT MyFirstJob YES devotedtoeducationlikechildrensummerandwintervocations NO HateexamsNotgoodatteachingSalaryisnotgood Wouldyouliketobeateacher Whyorwhynot GlobeReading2 RearrangetheOrderofthePictures 3 2 5 1 4 GlobeReading3 1 BeforeReading GlobalReading AfterReading TrueorFalse TheyoungmangotsomeinformationaboutajobinaLondonnewspaper Thestorydoesn ttellus F 1 Theyoungmanwasacollegestudentwantingtofindapart timejob 2 InBritain adegreeandworkingexperienceareveryimportantinjobhunting 3 T Hewaswaitingtoenteruniversity F Theyoungmanappliedforajobasateacherbecausehelikedthejob 4 Becausehewasshortofmoneyandwantedtodosomethinguseful F Whentheyoungmanappliedforthejob hedidn tfeelconfident 5 T DetailedReading GlobeReading3 2 CompletetheMissingInformationoftheStory BeforeReading GlobalReading AfterReading 1 Threedayslater theyoungmanwas 2 Thejourneytotheschool 3 Theyoungmanwassowornoutthathe 4 Theschoolandtheheadmaster Afterbeingaskedsomequestions theyoungmanfelt 6 Theyoungmanwassupposedtoteachtwenty fourboys 7 Forsuchdemandingwork theyoungman ssalarywas askedtoshowupforaninterview provedtobelongandawkward didn tevenfeelnervous didn tappearattracting impressiononhim didn tmakeafavorable heandtheheadmaster hadlittleincommon inturnatthreedifferent levels only 12aweek DetailedReading GlobeReading1 PartDivisionoftheText BeforeReading GlobalReading AfterReading DetailedReading MainIdeas themostimportantreasonwhyherefusedthejob hisdisappointingexperiencetofindthejob thereasonwhytheyoungmanwantedtofindajob Parts 1 2 3 Lines 50 51 8 49 1 7 GlobeReading3 3 salary workingconditions interpersonalrelationships theopportunityforpromotion givefullplaytoone stalent bringaperson stalentintofullplay stabilityofthejob Discussion 1 Didtheyoungmanacceptthejob Whyorwhynot No hedidn t Thereweretworeasons Thefirstreasonwasthattheteachingset upwastooheavy Thesecondandthemoreimportantoneisthathedidn twanttobeaninferiortoawoman 2 Whatkindsofthingsshouldwepayattentiontoinhuntingajob Isaw advertisedinalocalnewspaper ateachingpostataschool Ateachingpostthatwasadvertisedinalocalnewspaper 香港洗碗工招聘TOT Article1 W advertise BeforeReading GlobalReading AfterReading DetailedReading WhileIwaswaitingtoenteruniversity IsawadvertisedinalocalnewspaperateachingpostataschoolinasuburbofLondonabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived Beingveryshortofmoneyandwantingtodosomethinguseful Iapplied fearingasIdidso thatwithoutadegreeandwithnoexperienceinteachingmychancesofgettingthejobwereslim However threedayslateraletterarrived askingmetogotoCroydonforaninterview Itprovedanawkwardjourney atraintoCroydonstation aten minutebusrideandthenawalkofatleastaquarterofamile AsaresultIarrivedonahotJunemorningtoodepressedtofeelnervous MyFirstJobRobertBest advertise v Theynolongeradvertisealcoholorcigarettesatsportingevents 1 makeknowntopeoplebymeansofmassmedia 2 ask forsomeoneorsomething byplacinganadvertisementinanewspaper shopwindow etc 我们应该登广告招人来照料花园 Weshouldadvertiseforsomeonetolookafterthegarden Article1 W local BeforeReading GlobalReading AfterReading DetailedReading WhileIwaswaitingtoenteruniversity IsawadvertisedinalocalnewspaperateachingpostataschoolinasuburbofLondonabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived Beingveryshortofmoneyandwantingtodosomethinguseful Iapplied fearingasIdidso thatwithoutadegreeandwithnoexperienceinteachingmychancesofgettingthejobwereslim However threedayslateraletterarrived askingmetogotoCroydonforaninterview Itprovedanawkwardjourney atraintoCroydonstation aten minutebusrideandthenawalkofatleastaquarterofamile AsaresultIarrivedonahotJunemorningtoodepressedtofeelnervous MyFirstJobRobertBest local adj Nextdaymypicturewasonthelocalnewspaper 1 ofaplaceordistrict 2 affectingapart notthewhole Thetoothwasremovedunderlocalanesthetic 局部麻醉 Article1 W post1 BeforeReading GlobalReading AfterReading DetailedReading WhileIwaswaitingtoenteruniversity IsawadvertisedinalocalnewspaperateachingpostataschoolinasuburbofLondonabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived Beingveryshortofmoneyandwantingtodosomethinguseful Iapplied fearingasIdidso thatwithoutadegreeandwithnoexperienceinteachingmychancesofgettingthejobwereslim However threedayslateraletterarrived askingmetogotoCroydonforaninterview Itprovedanawkwardjourney atraintoCroydonstation aten minutebusrideandthenawalkofatleastaquarterofamile AsaresultIarrivedonahotJunemorningtoodepressedtofeelnervous MyFirstJobRobertBest post n 1 joborposition HewasofferedthepostofambassadortoIndian Yourlettermusthavegotlostinthepost 2 theofficialsystemforcarryingletters parcels etc fromoneplacetoanother 她受聘在新政府中任职 Thewinnerswillbenotifiedbypost Shewasofferedapostinthenewgovernment Article1 W post2 BeforeReading GlobalReading AfterReading DetailedReading WhileIwaswaitingtoenteruniversity IsawadvertisedinalocalnewspaperateachingpostataschoolinasuburbofLondonabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived Beingveryshortofmoneyandwantingtodosomethinguseful Iapplied fearingasIdidso thatwithoutadegreeandwithnoexperienceinteachingmychancesofgettingthejobwereslim However threedayslateraletterarrived askingmetogotoCroydonforaninterview Itprovedanawkwardjourney atraintoCroydonstation aten minutebusrideandthenawalkofatleastaquarterofamile AsaresultIarrivedonahotJunemorningtoodepressedtofeelnervous MyFirstJobRobertBest Collocation abandonone spost 放弃职位 applyforapost 申请职位 desertone spost 擅离职守 fillsuccessivelythepostsof 历任 等职 holdapost takeupone spost 担任某职 quitone spost 离 辞职 seekapost 求职 bypost 邮寄 teachingpost 教师岗位 freepost 免费邮件 parcelpost 邮包 Article1 W beshortof BeforeReading GlobalReading AfterReading DetailedReading WhileIwaswaitingtoenteruniversity IsawadvertisedinalocalnewspaperateachingpostataschoolinasuburbofLondonabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived Beingveryshortofmoneyandwantingtodosomethinguseful Iapplied fearingasIdidso thatwithoutadegreeandwithnoexperienceinteachingmychancesofgettingthejobwereslim However threedayslateraletterarrived askingmetogotoCroydonforaninterview Itprovedanawkwardjourney atraintoCroydonstation aten minutebusrideandthenawalkofatleastaquarterofamile AsaresultIarrivedonahotJunemorningtoodepressedtofeelnervous MyFirstJobRobertBest be shortof Iwasshortofmoney soGeorgelentme 20 nothavingenoughof inwantof Itseemsthattheyoungmanisshortofteachingexperience 看起来这个年轻人缺乏教学经验 Article1 W apply1 BeforeReading GlobalReading AfterReading DetailedReading WhileIwaswaitingtoenteruniversity IsawadvertisedinalocalnewspaperateachingpostataschoolinasuburbofLondonabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived Beingveryshortofmoneyandwantingtodosomethinguseful Iapplied fearingasIdidso thatwithoutadegreeandwithnoexperienceinteachingmychancesofgettingthejobwereslim However threedayslateraletterarrived askingmetogotoCroydonforaninterview Itprovedanawkwardjourney atraintoCroydonstation aten minutebusrideandthenawalkofatleastaquarterofamile AsaresultIarrivedonahotJunemorningtoodepressedtofeelnervous MyFirstJobRobertBest apply 1 vi 1 writeoraskfor ajob membership etc officially LastweekJohnappliedtothatfamousuniversityforajob Therulesofsafedrivingapplytoeveryone 2 berelevantinthesituation concern Pattern applyto n pron applyto v applyforsth applytosb forsth Article1 W apply2 BeforeReading GlobalReading AfterReading DetailedReading WhileIwaswaitingtoenteruniversity IsawadvertisedinalocalnewspaperateachingpostataschoolinasuburbofLondonabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived Beingveryshortofmoneyandwantingtodosomethinguseful Iapplied fearingasIdidso thatwithoutadegreeandwithnoexperienceinteachingmychancesofgettingthejobwereslim However threedayslateraletterarrived askingmetogotoCroydonforaninterview Itprovedanawkwardjourney atraintoCroydonstation aten minutebusrideandthenawalkofatleastaquarterofamile AsaresultIarrivedonahotJunemorningtoodepressedtofeelnervous MyFirstJobRobertBest 2 vt 1 useorputintouse Weshouldapplyatheorytopractice 2 devote oneselforone sefforts tosomething 自从上学期考试不及格以来 我一直专心于我的学习 IhaveappliedmyselftomystudiessinceIfailedtopasstheexamlastsemester Article1 W interview1 BeforeReading GlobalReading AfterReading DetailedReading WhileIwaswaitingtoenteruniversity IsawadvertisedinalocalnewspaperateachingpostataschoolinasuburbofLondonabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived Beingveryshortofmoneyandwantingtodosomethinguseful Iapplied fearingasIdidso thatwithoutadegreeandwithnoexperienceinteachingmychancesofgettingthejobwereslim However threedayslateraletterarrived askingmetogotoCroydonforaninterview Itprovedanawkwardjourney atraintoCroydonstation aten minutebusrideandthenawalkofatleastaquarterofamile AsaresultIarrivedonahotJunemorningtoodepressedtofeelnervous MyFirstJobRobertBest interview 1 n 1 meetingbetweenemployersandapplicantsforposts It sacommonpracticenowadaystogoforaninterviewbeforeacollegegraduategetsajob AninterviewwithreporterswasarrangedforthePrimeMinistertodefendhisnewpolicy 2 meetingwithsb fordiscussion conference etc 2 vt haveorobtainaninterviewwith Heinterviewedalltheapplicantsonebyone AttheendoftheracethewinnerwasinterviewedbyNBCnews Article1 W interview2 BeforeReading GlobalReading AfterReading DetailedReading WhileIwaswaitingtoenteruniversity IsawadvertisedinalocalnewspaperateachingpostataschoolinasuburbofLondonabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived Beingveryshortofmoneyandwantingtodosomethinguseful Iapplied fearingasIdidso thatwithoutadegreeandwithnoexperienceinteachingmychancesofgettingthejobwereslim However threedayslateraletterarrived askingmetogotoCroydonforaninterview Itprovedanawkwardjourney atraintoCroydonstation aten minutebusrideandthenawalkofatleastaquarterofamile AsaresultIarrivedonahotJunemorningtoodepressedtofeelnervous MyFirstJobRobertBest Collocation giveaninterviewtosb 接见某人 haveaninterviewwithsb 会见某人 requestaninterviewwithsb 请求会见某人 seekaninterviewwith 请求与 会见 jobinterviews 对申请工作者的 面试 Article1 W prove BeforeReading GlobalReading AfterReading DetailedReading WhileIwaswaitingtoenteruniversity IsawadvertisedinalocalnewspaperateachingpostataschoolinasuburbofLondonabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived Beingveryshortofmoneyandwantingtodosomethinguseful Iapplied fearingasIdidso thatwithoutadegreeandwithnoexperienceinteachingmychancesofgettingthejobwereslim However threedayslateraletterarrived askingmetogotoCroydonforaninterview Itprovedanawkwardjourney atraintoCroydonstation aten minutebusrideandthenawalkofatleastaquarterofamile AsaresultIarrivedonahotJunemorningtoodepressedtofeelnervous MyFirstJobRobertBest prove v turnouttobe true Heprovedaveryusefulfriend Margieprovedherselftobeagoodmother 事实证明人民的创造力是无穷的 Factshaveprovedthatthecreativepowerofthepeopleknowsnolimits Pattern prove n prove adj provetobe prove that clause provetosb that clause proveof WhileIwaswaitingtoenteruniversity IsawadvertisedinalocalnewspaperateachingpostataschoolinasuburbofLondonabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived Beingveryshortofmoneyandwantingtodosomethinguseful Iapplied fearingasIdidso thatwithoutadegreeandwithnoexperienceinteachingmychancesofgettingthejobwereslim However threedayslateraletterarrived askingmetogotoCroydonforaninterview Itprovedanawkwardjourney atraintoCroydonstation aten minutebusrideandthenawalkofatleastaquarterofamile AsaresultIarrivedonahotJunemorningtoodepressedtofeelnervous MyFirstJobRobertBest Article1 W depress1 BeforeReading GlobalReading AfterReading depress vt Iwasdepressedafterreadingsomuchdepressingnews 他很沮丧 因为他没有通过考试 Hewasdepressedbecausehehadnotpassedhisexaminations DetailedReading 1 makesad discourage 2 press pushorpulldown按下 Ifyoudepressthebuttonthere arobotwillcomeouttoservetea 3 makelower TheOPEC 石油输出国组织 countriesdepressedtheiroiloutputamonthago 全球最奢华的公交车 SurvivethedustandfumesAwrinkledforehead布满皱纹的前额 Helookedatmewithanairofsurpriseddisapproval asacolonelmightlookataprivatewhosebootlaceswereundone Ahyes hegrunted You dbettercomeinside Thenarrow sunlesshallsmelledunpleasantlyofstalecabbage thewallsweredirtywithinkmarks itwasallsilent Hisstudy judgingbythecrumbsonthecarpet wasalsohisdining room You dbettersitdown hesaid andproceededtoaskmeanumberofquestions whatsubjectsIhadtakeninmyGeneralSchoolCertificate howoldIwas whatgamesIplayed thenfixingmesuddenlywithhisbloodshoteyes heaskedmewhetherIthoughtgameswereavitalpartofaboy seducation Imumbledsomethingaboutnotattachingtoomuchimportancetothem Hegrunted Ihadsaidthewrongthing TheheadmasterandIobviouslyhadverylittleincommon Article3 W disapproval BeforeReading GlobalReading AfterReading disapproval n unfavorableopinionorfeeling dislike Theladylookedatthemanwithdisapproval DetailedReading 你的同学谈到你的行为时都是不赞成的 Yourclassmatesspokewithdisapprovalofyourbehavior Theoldmanshakeshisheadindisapproval Helookedatmewithanairofsurpriseddisapproval asacolonelmightlookataprivatewhosebootlaceswereundone Ahyes hegrunted You dbettercomeinside Thenarrow sunlesshallsmelledunpleasantlyofstalecabbage thewallsweredirtywithinkmarks itwasallsilent Hisstudy judgingbythecrumbsonthecarpet wasalsohisdining room You dbettersitdown hesaid andproceededtoaskmeanumberofquestions whatsubjectsIhadtakeninmyGeneralSchoolCertificate howoldIwas whatgamesIplayed thenfixingmesuddenlywithhisbloodshoteyes heaskedmewhetherIthoughtgameswereavitalpartofaboy seducation Imumbledsomethingaboutnotattachingtoomuchimportancetothem Hegrunted Ihadsaidthewrongthing TheheadmasterandIobviouslyhadverylittleincommon Article3 W undo BeforeReading GlobalReading AfterReading undo vt Letmehelpyouundothebuttonsonthatjacket 1 unfasten whatistiedorwrapped untie Whatisdonecannotbeundone 2 cancel bringbackthestateofaffairsthatexistedbefore DetailedReading 事已定局 无可挽回 覆水难收ThenewPresidentundidmanyrulessetupbytheformerPresident Helookedatmewithanairofsurpriseddisapproval asacolonelmightlookataprivatewhosebootlaceswereundone Ahyes hegrunted You dbettercomeinside Thenarrow sunlesshallsmelledunpleasantlyofstalecabbage thewallsweredirtywithinkmarks itwasallsilent Hisstudy judgingbythecrumbsonthecarpet wasalsohisdining room You dbettersitdown hesaid andproceededtoaskmeanumberofquestions whatsubjectsIhadtakeninmyGeneralSchoolCertificate howoldIwas whatgamesIplayed thenfixingmesuddenlywithhisbloodshoteyes heaskedmewhetherIthoughtgameswereavitalpartofaboy seducation Imumbledsomethingaboutnotattachingtoomuchimportancetothem Hegrunted Ihadsaidthewrongthing TheheadmasterandIobviouslyhadverylittleincommon Article3 W smellof BeforeReading GlobalReading AfterReading smellof giveoutthesmellorscentof Thereisasmelloffriedchickeninthisroom DetailedReading 空气中充满了鲜花的香味 Theairwasfilledwiththesmellofflowers Article3 W stale stale adj Don teatthosestalebiscuits Runningwaternevergetsstale 流水不腐 1 notfresh 2 nolongerinterestingorexciting WhatyouheardaboutTomisquitestale Collocation gostale 变得不新鲜 stalejoke 陈旧的笑话 dry deadpanhumor stalebeer 走气啤酒 Article3 W judgeby judgeby from baseone sopinionof sth on sth formanopinionbasedon sth formanopinionabout Hewasextremelyattractive judgingbythenewspaperphotograph Judgingfromwhatyousayinyourletter youdon tsoundwell 根据你来信中所说的情况判断 你过得不太好 Amanshouldbejudgedbyhisdeed nothiswords Article3 W vital vital adj Thesemeasuresarevitaltonationalsecurity Waterisofvitalnecessityinthedesert 1 ofthegreatestimportance 2 fulloflifeorenergy Younggirlseasilyfallinlovewiththevitalandhandsomefilmstar 她是个精力旺盛的人 She saveryvitalsortofperson Article3 W attach attach vt Ourteacherattachesmuchimportancetolisteningcomprehensionandspeaking 我们要把发展经济的工作放在第一位 1 considersth tobeimportantorsignificant treatasimportant 2 fasten to fix nail Attacharecentphotographtoyourapplicationform Weshouldattachprimaryimportancetothedevelopmentofeconomy Collocation attachoneselfto 依附 参加 党派等 热爱 依恋 attachto 认为有 重要性 意义等 归因于 适用于 beattachedto 连在 上 附属于 热爱 依恋 Article3 W have have incommon with sharetogetherorequally with Welikethesamethings Ithinkwehavealotincommon Thoughtheyaretwins theyhavefewinterestsincommon Pattern havemuch nothing alot plenty everything little etc incommon TheFurthestDistanceintheWorld Thefurthestdistanceintheworld世界上最遥远的距离Isnotbetweenlifeanddeath不是生与死ButwhenIstandinfrontofyou而是我就站在你面前Yetyoudon tknowthatIloveyou你却不知道我爱你 Article4 W consist1 consist vi Thecakeconsistsmainlyofsugar flourandbutter Hisjobconsistsofhelpingoldpeoplewholivealone bemadeupof 2 haveasthechiefelement在于 存在于 快乐在于满足于一个人所拥有的东西 Happinessconsistsinbeingcontentedwithwhatonehas Thebeautyoftheartist sstyleconsistsinitssimplicity 3 becompatible accord符合 与 一致 Theinformationconsistswithheraccount consist 与of连用 指一个整体由几个部分组成 或由某些材料构成 例如 CF consist bemakeup compose comprise constitute这些均有 组成 构成 之意 NewYorkCityconsistsoffiveboroughs 整体做主语 NewYorkCityismadeupoffiveboroughs 纽约市由五个行政区组成 compose comprise constitute都是正式用词 通常构成Becomposed comprised constitutedof由 组成 Wateriscomposedofhydrogenandoxygen 水是由氢和氧组合而成的 Article4 W rangefrom to rangefrom to varyfrom to varybetweencertainlimits Todaythetemperaturerangesfrom24 to30 我班学生的年龄在17至20岁之间 Theagesofthestudentsinmyclassrangefromseventeentotwenty Article4 W inturn inturn oneafteranother insuccession inorder Iwilltalktoyouallinturn 理论的基础是实践 又转过来为实践服务 Theoryisbasedonpracticeandinturnservespractice Article4 W competent1 competent adj goodenoughatdoingsth skillful Sheiscompetentforherwork Ishecompetentasanaccountant NB competent的反义词是incompetent 意为 无能力的 不能胜任的 例如 Pattern becompetentforsth doingsth becompe